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Mediator Non-Hakim: Geliat KUA Dalam Menyelesaikan Permasalahan Wali Nikah di Kota Langsa Muhazir, Muhazir; Putra, Nanda Herijal; Sufrizal, Sufrizal
Qanuni : Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law Vol 2 No 01 (2024): 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam UIM Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31102/qanuni.2024.2.01.43-53

Abstract

Although the guardian plays a crucial function in marriage, there are numerous issues that can occur when the guardian declines to act in that capacity. Their children are left with a conundrum by this. The study will examine how the KUA can settle guardianship disputes in Langsa City without escalating disputes or requiring an application to be made to the religious court. The empirical studies that were used to develop this research used a normative sociological methodology. With this method, the empirical features of how mediation can be carried out by non-judge mediators are taken into consideration in addition to the normative analysis. This study contends that the KUA plays a significant role in settling the issue of marriage guardians, and that the way selected can prevent lengthy conflict between children and dads. Following mediation, taukil wali replaces wali adhal. This approach is seen to be quite effective because it doesn't create any disturbance and the marriage still happens, therefore it eliminates the possibility that the prospective bride and groom may flee.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan U Neulheu Pada Gampong Paya Bujok Seuleumak, Kota Langsa Fadila, Suci; Muhazir, Muhazir; Putra, Nanda Herijal
SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurnal seuraya.v3i1.12110

Abstract

Micro, small, and medium enterprises (UMKM) play a vital role in driving local economic growth. However, many UMKM face limitations in marketing and business development, as seen in the case of the roasted coconut business owned by Mr. Ishak and Mrs. Nasriah in Gampong Paya Bujok Seuleumak, Langsa City. This business has been operating for six years, utilizing coconuts sourced from local residents to produce roasted coconut, with a daily production capacity of approximately 300 coconuts. The product is marketed based on customer orders to several regions, such as Peunaron, Peureulak, and Lokop, at a price of around IDR 35,000 per kilogram. This community engagement activity aimed to identify the potential and challenges faced by the roasted coconut MSME and to formulate strategies for broader marketing development. The method used was Participatory Action Research (PAR), in which students from the State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Langsa, while conducting community service (KKN), actively participated in the production process and engaged in participatory discussions with the business owners. The results showed that the roasted coconut business has significant potential to grow in terms of both product quality and market reach. However, limited marketing strategies and digital access remain key challenges. Therefore, continued assistance is recommended in areas such as packaging, branding, and the use of social media as a promotional tool. These efforts are expected to expand the market reach of roasted coconut products beyond the East Aceh region.
Enhancing Governance and Community Welfare from the Perspective of Islamic Legal Politics: A Case Study of Musrenbang in Aceh Abubakar, Muhammad Bin; Putra, Nanda Herijal
At-Tafkir Vol 18 No 2 (2025): At-Tafkir
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/at.v18i2.10619

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Sub-District Musrenbang (Development Planning Deliberation Forum) in Pandrah, Aceh Province, from the perspective of Islamic political law, with a focus on its role in enhancing community welfare and legitimizing local governance. The research aims to analyze the participation of the sub-district head and community members in planning and executing development programs in accordance with the principles of consultation (syura), justice, and welfare as emphasized in Islamic political-legal theory (maqasid al-syariah). A qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach was employed. Data were collected through non-participant observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation, and analyzed to assess procedural implementation, compliance with Islamic legal principles, and the legitimacy of participatory decision-making in local governance. The findings reveal that the musrenbang process contributes significantly to community welfare across sectors such as agriculture, trade, fisheries, education, health, and infrastructure development. The sub-district head coordinates with higher authorities to ensure programs meet public needs, while local residents actively provide input and proposals. Participation grounded in syura strengthens political legitimacy, social justice, and equitable welfare in line with Islamic law. This study contributes to Islamic political-legal studies by illustrating how participatory governance mechanisms operationalize syura and maqasid al-syariah, offering practical guidance for local governments to align development planning with Sharia-compliant social and political objectives.
Between Adat, Social Practice and Islamic Law: Marital Rights and Obligations of Career Wives in Aceh, Indonesia Muhazir, Muhazir; Humaira, Mustari; Putra, Nanda Herijal
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v7i2.11835

Abstract

The increasing participation of wives in professional and economic activities has become a significant phenomenon in contemporary Muslim society, including Langsa City. A career wife refers to a married woman who works outside the home to support family income, develop personal potential, and apply her skills and knowledge. This study addresses the issue of how the rights and obligations of career wives are fulfilled in family life and examines these practices from the perspective of fiqh munakahat. This research aims to analyze the implementation of marital rights and obligations toward career wives and to assess their conformity with Islamic family law principles. The study employs a normative-empirical research method. The normative approach examines Qur’anic verses, Hadith, and classical juristic opinions related to fiqh munakahat, while the empirical approach explores social realities through the lens of family sociology within the community of Gampong Paya Bujok Seulamak, Langsa City. The findings indicate that wives’ participation in work is largely driven by the husbands’ insufficient income to meet household needs. However, the practice of financial maintenance (nafkah) often deviates from Islamic legal provisions. Many husbands cease providing nafkah due to the wives’ independent income and higher earnings. Such practices demonstrate a misunderstanding of Islamic legal norms, as fiqh munakahat affirms that the obligation of nafkah remains with the husband regardless of the wife’s employment status. Economic limitations do not nullify this obligation but require adjustment according to the husband’s financial capacity. This study highlights the need for strengthening public understanding of marital responsibilities to ensure household harmony based on Islamic legal principles.