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Pengaruh Brief Counseling Modifikasi 5A Terhadap Kepatuhan dan Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di RSUD Sawerigading Kota Palopo Muhammad Ashar Muslimin; Antonius Adji Prayitno Setiadi; Yosi Irawati Wibowo
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v8i2.11355

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting baik secara nasional maupun internasional. Diabetes melitus dianggap penyakit kronis yang memerlukan penggunaan terapi jangka panjang. Kepatuhan pasien dibutuhkan untuk mencapai kebrhasilan terapi. Salah satu intervensi yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan sehingga gula darah dapat terkontrol adalah brief counseling modifikasi 5A. Brief counseling modifikasi 5A merupakan proses pemberian informasi dan edukasi secara singkat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh brief counseling modifikasi 5A farmasis terhadap kepatuhan dan hasil terapi berupa kadar gula darah pasien (GDP) pasien diabetes mellitus (DM) tipe II rawat jalan RSUD Sawerigading Kota Palopo. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental pre-posttest. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan selama periode 9 Juni – 20 September 2020 di depo farmasi rawat jalan RSUD Sawerigading Kota Palopo. Sebanyak 40 pasien yang diberikan brief counseling modifikasi 5A sebanyak 2 kali dan 40 pasien yang tidak diberikan perlakuan brief counseling modifikasi 5A. Pengukuran hasil kepatuhan dan GDP dilakukan setelah 2 kali intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan brief counseling modifikasi 5A dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan pasien DM tipe II di depo farmasi rawat jalan RSUD Sawerigading Kota Palopo serta menurunkan GDP (p = 0,001). Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat diterapkan sebagai terapi konseling secara periodik bagi penderita DM Tipe II di RSUD Sawerigading Kota Palopo. Kata kunci: brief counseling, DM, kepatuhan pasien, GDP. Diabetes melitus is one of the important public health problems both nationally and internationally. One of the interventions that can be done to improve compliance so that blood sugar can be controlled is the 5A modification brief counseling. Modified 5A Brief counseling is a process of providing brief information and education. Diabetes mellitus is considered a chronic disease that requires the use of long-therm therapy. Patients compiliance is needed to achieve therapeutic success. One of the interventions that can be done to improve compliance so that blood sugar can be controlled is the 5A modification brief counseling. Modified 5A brief counseling is a process of a providing brief information and education. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the modified 5A pharmacist brief counseling on compliance and therapeutic outcames in the form of blood sugar levels (GDP) of type II diabetes mellitus (DM) patients in outpatient Sawerigading Hospital Palopo City. The design of this study used a pre-posttest experimental design. Sampling was carried out during the period starting June 9 – September 2020 at the outpatient pharmacy depot at sawerigading hospital palopo city. A total of 40 patients were given 5A modification brief counseling twice and 40 patients were not given 5A modification brief counseling treatment. Measurement of compliance and GDP result was carried out after 2 interventions. The results showed that the 5A modification brief counseling treatment could improve treatment adherence of type II DM patients at the outpatient pharmacy depot at Sawerigading Hospital Palopo City and reduce GDP (p=0.001). It is hoped that this research can be applied as a periodic counseling therapy for patients with Type II DM at Sawerigading Hospital Palopo City.
PENETAPAN KADAR KAFEIN DAUN Camellia sinensis SECARA EKSTRAKSI PELARUT Sry Hardiyanti, Andi; Muhammad Ashar Muslimin; Erna Erawaty
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, February 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i9.1330

Abstract

Tea is a medicinal plant with many benefits. These include as an anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antibacterial, and prevention of osteorosclerosis. The Camellia sinensis plant produces tea from its leaves and shoots. Caffeine is one of the ingredients in tea plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the caffeine content of Camellia sinensis. The research method uses ether for the sample socletation process, then heated. Furthermore, methyl red indicator to identify caffeine then titrated with 0.2 N NaOH and weighed the caffeine content % (b/b). The results obtained from the socletation process of 10 grams of Camellia sinensis leaves are 400 mL. The addition of methyl red indicator produced a pink color change indicating that the sample was positive for caffeine. Determination of caffeine content using the titration method with NaOH 0.2 N solution as much as 71 mL produces a clear color change. In the calculation of the percent of caffeine content is 2.27%. The conclusion from the data is that there is caffeine content in green tea in accordance with the requirements for the value of content in tea leaves 0.5%-4%, so that the results of the study show that it is in accordance with the literature and the Indonesian herbal pharmacopoeia.
EVALUASI PEMBERIAN KONSELING OBAT OLEH APOTEKER TERHADAP PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI KLINIK SEHAT ZAM ZAM KOTA PALOPO Muslimin, Muhammad Ashar; Erawaty, Erna; Hardiyanti, Andy Sry
Jurnal Kesehatan Farmasi Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Farmasi
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkpharm.v7i1.2833

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Klinik Sehat Zam Zam adalah Salah Satu Klinik Pratama yang berada di Kota Palopo melayani pasien Rawat Inap maupun Rawat Jalan yang memeiliki beberapa pelayanan poli seperti Poli Gigi, Poli Umum, Poli KIA, Poli KB dan Poli Gizi. Pemberian Konseling Obat sangat bermanfaat bagi pasien yang menerima obat agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman pasien terkait terapi yang diberikan oleh dokter. Apoteker merupakan salah satu tenaga profesi kesehatan yang membantu dalam memberikan konseling terkait terapi yang diberikan agar obat yang dikonsumsi oleh pasien bisa aman dan efektif. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian secara desktriptif dengan menggunakan data primer. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien-pasien Rawat Jalan yang berobat di Klinik Sehat Zam-Zam Pada Bulan februari – Maret 2025. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mencatat dan mengamati dengan menggunakan chekclist yang berisi tentang komponen-komponen informasi Obat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa standar konseling obat oleh apoteker di Klinik sehat Zam-Zam menunjukkan hasil 100 % pada pemberian informasi nama obat, dosis obat, Cara penggunaan Obat, sediaan obat dan Indikasi Obat. Pada Konseling Obat tidak dilakukan seluruhnya terkait informasi Penyimpanan 91,2%, Kontra Indikasi Obat 81,2%, Stabilitas Obat 87,7%, Efek Samping Obat 83,7% dan Interaksi Obat 82,5 %. Kesimpulan: Pemberian Konseling Obat Oleh Apoteker sangat perlu dilakukan di pelayanan kesehatan karena sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan demi tercapainya outcame terapi yang diharapkan yaitu kesembuhan pasien. Kata kunci : Konseling Obat, Apoteker, Pasien Rawat Jalan, Klinik. ABSTRACT Background: Zam Zam Healthy Clinic is One of the primary clinics in Palopo City serving intpatients and outpatients who have several poly services such as dental clinic, general clinic, MCH Clinic, Family planning clinic and Nutrition Clinic. Drug counseling is very useful for patients who receive drugs in order to increase the patient’s knowledge and understanding of the therapy provided by the doctor. Pharmacist are one of the health profeessionals who assist in providing counseling related to the therapy provided so that the drugs consumed by patients can be safe and effective. Methods: This study is a descriptive study using primary data. the samples used in this study were outpatients who sought treatment at the zam zam healthy clinic in february – maret 202. Data collection in this study was carried out by recording and observing using a cheklist containing the components of drug infromation. Results: the results showed that the standard of drug counseling by pharmacist at the zam zam healthy clinic showed 100 % results in providing information on drug names, drug doses, how to use drugs, drug preparations and drug indications. Drug counseling was not carried out entirely related to Prescribing 91,2%, Contra indications of drugs 81,2%, drug stability 87.7%, side effects of drugs 83,7 %, and drug interactions 82,5%. Conclusion:Drug Counseling by pharmacist is very necessary to be carried out in health services because it is very useful for increasing understanding and knowledge in order to achieve the expected theraupetic outcame, namely patient recovery. Keywords : Medication Counseling, Pharmacist, Outpatient, Clinic.