Bahja, Ahmad Wildan Thobibi
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Pengarusutamaan Paradigma Inklusif dalam Ekosistem Pendidikan Islam di Tengah Gejala Intoleransi Pelajar Muslim Hakim, Luqman; Mursyid, Abdul Bar; Bahja, Ahmad Wildan Thobibi; Masud, Ali
CENDEKIA Vol. 15 No. 02 (2023): Cendekia October 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Billfath

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37850/cendekia.v15i02.520

Abstract

This article departs from the growing symptoms of intolerance among Indonesian Muslim students, especially at the high school (SMA/MA) and university levels. They seem to have difficulty appreciating differences in religious practices in society, both those shown by minority Muslim groups and other religious communities. Statistically, they tend to be very intolerant towards minority Muslim groups (51.1%), rather than towards followers of other religions (34.3%). This research is qualitative in type by adopting a library research approach. The main focus of this research is to analyze the factors that cause the emergence of symptoms of intolerance among Muslim students and how the inclusive paradigm is able to make the Islamic education ecosystem more open to diversity. The findings in this research indicate that the growing cases of intolerance among Muslim students originate from at least three factors. First: the increasingly intense dissemination of religious exclusivism in public spaces and social media by Islamist groups. Second: the style of Islamic literature in high schools (SMA/MA) and universities still does not emphasize the importance of tolerance in social life. Third: the tendency of educators toward religious learning patterns that are doctrinal-normative rather than contextual-progressive. Of these three factors, at least it emphasizes the need to bring an inclusive paradigm into the Islamic education ecosystem. This effort can be achieved by: 1). reformulate the Islamic education curriculum based on a multicultural paradigm, 2). carry out intensive dissemination of the understanding of national tolerance to educators, 3). designing PAI learning strategies that are responsive to diversity.
Literature Review: Analisis Model Pembelajaran Efektif dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Bahja, Ahmad Wildan Thobibi; Hakim, Luqman; Af’idah R , Alfiana
Konstruktivisme : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/konstruk.v17i1.3651

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan implementasi pembelajaran dalam kurikulum merdeka di sekolah, pentingnya model pembelajaran yang tepat, dan model pembelajaran yang efektif untuk diterapkan guru dalam pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode studi kepustakaan. Sumber data diperoleh melalui penelaahan beberapa artikel jurnal ilmiah berskala nasional dan internasional yang terbit antara tahun 2014-2024, buku, dan dokumen lain yang relevan. Analisis data menggunakan penelitian teknik analisis konten dan studi dokumenter. Temuan penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa (1) penerapan kurikulum merdeka menekankan keterlibatan aktif-kolaboratif antara guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran, (2) pemilihan model pembelajaran yang efektif berperan penting dalam menciptakan proses belajar yang baik dan menjadi kunci utama dalam tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran, (3) ada lima model pembelajaran efektif yang diidentifikasi dalam implementasi pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka di sekolah, yaitu model Problem Based Learning, Active Learning, Cooperative Learning, Discovery Learning, and Think Pair Share.