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CONCENTRATION OF BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IN DONAN RIVER CONTAMINATED WITH DOMESTIC WASTE Ayu, Nurina; Rahayu, Nur Laila; Setyastuti, Aryanti Indah
AQUASAINS Vol 12, No 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v12i3.p1538-1546

Abstract

The distribution of benzalkonium chloride (BAC) in inland waters has not been widely studied, despite its known dangerous effects on organisms. This study was conducted to determine the concentration of BAC in the Donan River, Cilacap, which receives significant input from domestic waste, particularly from the food industry. The study employed a quantitative descriptive method to analyze the presence of BAC in the river, with sampling stations selected using the purposive sampling method to ensure comprehensive coverage. Samples were collected from five different stations along the Donan River, revealing BAC concentrations at station 1 ranging from 0.128 to 0.140 µg/l, station 2 from 0.213 to 0.237 µg/l, station 3 from 0.163 to 0.190 µg/l, station 4 from 0.176 to 0.210 µg/l, and station 5 from 0.240 to 0.247 µg/l. These findings indicate that the concentration of BAC in the Donan River is comparable to levels found in other rivers worldwide, where the presence of BAC has been documented. The study highlights the need for regular monitoring of BAC levels in inland waters, given its potential ecological impacts. The elevated levels of BAC, especially in areas receiving substantial domestic waste, suggest that the discharge from the food industry and other domestic sources significantly contributes to the contamination.  Keywords: domestic waste, ecology, micro pollutants, toxicology, water pollution.
DESA DAGAN LESTARI BERBUDAYA MELALUI PENGAPLIKASIAN KRENOVA, ALAT PEMBAKARAN SAMPAH MINIM ASAP Ayu, Nurina; Nurrozalina, Rakhma; Kurniawati, Ari; Saputri, Apik Anitasari Intan; Anam, Alvin Zuhrul; Faudziah, Anida Nur
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juni-November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v5i2.1940

Abstract

Abstract. Dagan Village has an unhealthy behavior in processing household waste, namely by burning their waste. This behavior has a negative impact on the health of both the environment and humans. Krenova was presented to the Dagan community as an alternative solution to this problem. Krenova is a waste burning device with minimal smoke that can be used to burn communal waste equivalent to 1 RW's waste. Installation of this tool includes three stages, namely preparation, installation, and monitoring-evaluation. The preparation stage includes community outreach with waste science and empowerment techniques. The installation stage involved three-way coordination, namely between the Service Team, Dagan Village and Krenova Makers. The monitoring stage is carried out in two ways, namely online with the Krenova Team in Charge from the Village, and offline, namely through direct visits. At the monitoring and evaluation stage, obstacles were found in the practice of burning waste using Krenova, and this became the basis for subsequent service activities. Abstrak. Desa Dagan memiliki perilaku mengolah sampah rumah tangga yang tidak sehat, yaitu dengan cara membakar sampah mereka. Perilaku ini memiliki dampak negatif terhadap kesehatan baik itu lingkungan maupun manusia. Krenova dihadirkan di tengah masyarakat Dagan sebagai solusi alternatif bagi permasalahan tersebut. Krenova merupakan alat pembakar sampah minim asap yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk membakar sampah komunal setara dengan sampah 1 RW. Instalasi alat ini meliputi tiga tahap yaitu persiapan, instalasi, dan monitoring-evaluasi. Tahap persiapan meliputi pengapasitasan masyarakat dengan sains sampah dan teknik pemberdayaan. Tahap instalasi melibatkan koordinasi tiga arah yaitu antara Tim Pengabdian, Desa Dagan dan Pembuat Krenova. Tahap monitoring dilakukan melalui dua cara yaitu secara daring dengan Tim Penganggung Jawab Krenova dari Desa, dan secara luring yaitu melalui kunjungan langsung. Pada tahap monitoring dan evaluasi ditemukan kendala pada praktik pembakaran sampah menggunakan Krenova, dan ini menjadi landasan bagi kegiatan pengabdian berikutnya.
Pengaruh Larutan Benzalkonium Klorida dalam Air terhadap Sintasan Anakan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Ayu, Nurina
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Benzalkonium klorida (BAC) merupakan surfaktan kationik yang memiliki kemanfaatan luas dan bersifat mudah terikat dengan materi hayati. BAC mampu menyebabkan efek toksik terhadap organisme perairan seperti ikan Oreochromis niloticus. Sebagai salah satu ikan yang paling banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat Indonesia, pada masa pemeliharaannya, ikan ini juga berisiko terpapar BAC yang penggunaannya di Indonesia belum diregulasi dengan baik. Karenanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengobservasi efek toksik BAC di air terhadap ketahanan O. niloticus yang dilihat dari angka sintasan setelah pemaparan selama 12 jam. Hasil menunjukkan kelangsungan hidup anakan O. niloticus terpengaruh secara signifikan ketika media hidupnya diberi larutan BAC. Angka sintasan yang diperoleh adalah 100%, 89%, 11%, 0% dan 0% untuk kelompok ikan yang secara berurutan terpapar BAC dengan konsentrasi 0 µg/L, 0,05 µg/L, 0,1 µg/L, 0,15 µg/L, dan 0,2 µg/L. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi BAC dalam air berbanding terbalik dengan angka sintasan anakan O. niloticus.
CONCENTRATION OF BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE IN DONAN RIVER CONTAMINATED WITH DOMESTIC WASTE Ayu, Nurina; Rahayu, Nur Laila; Setyastuti, Aryanti Indah
Aqusains: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aqs.v12i3.p1538-1546

Abstract

The distribution of benzalkonium chloride (BAC) in inland waters has not been widely studied, despite its known dangerous effects on organisms. This study was conducted to determine the concentration of BAC in the Donan River, Cilacap, which receives significant input from domestic waste, particularly from the food industry. The study employed a quantitative descriptive method to analyze the presence of BAC in the river, with sampling stations selected using the purposive sampling method to ensure comprehensive coverage. Samples were collected from five different stations along the Donan River, revealing BAC concentrations at station 1 ranging from 0.128 to 0.140 µg/l, station 2 from 0.213 to 0.237 µg/l, station 3 from 0.163 to 0.190 µg/l, station 4 from 0.176 to 0.210 µg/l, and station 5 from 0.240 to 0.247 µg/l. These findings indicate that the concentration of BAC in the Donan River is comparable to levels found in other rivers worldwide, where the presence of BAC has been documented. The study highlights the need for regular monitoring of BAC levels in inland waters, given its potential ecological impacts. The elevated levels of BAC, especially in areas receiving substantial domestic waste, suggest that the discharge from the food industry and other domestic sources significantly contributes to the contamination.  Keywords: domestic waste, ecology, micro pollutants, toxicology, water pollution.
Interaction Of Macrozoobenthos Abudance With Environmental Conditions In Segara Anakan, Cilacap Kresnasari, Dewi; Ayu, Nurina; Gitarama, Arbi Mei
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 9: No. 2 (August, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v9i2.6372

Abstract

Segara Anakan Lagoon is a unique and distinctive area where most of the ecosystem is dominated by mangrove ecosystems. Some fauna make the ecosystem as a place for feeding ground, nursery ground and spawning ground for example macrozoobenthos. Its sessile nature makes the biota used as a bioindicator of an area. The Segara Anakan mangrove forest is currently under pressure due to the process of sedimentation and conversion of functions by residents. Therefore, this study aims to determine the interaction between the abundance of macrozoobenthos with environmental conditions. The research was carried out in July-September 2021 at the Segara Anakan Lagoon, Cilacap. The sampling method used is the Sample Survey Method with three stations determined purposively by describing different habitat conditions. Sampling was carried out on a monthly and the data obtained were analyzed by PCA. The results showed that the highest abundance of macrobenthos was found in the western part of the Segara Anakan mangrove forest. The value of macrozoobenthos abundance is influenced by TSS related to food availability. Furthermore, the quality of water and soil is still in accordance with the quality standards of marine life.Keywords: Environmental Characteristics; Macrozoobenthos; Mangrove; Segara Anakan
Women's empowerment through domestic waste management in Dagan Village, Purbalingga Regency Saputri, Apik Anitasari Intan; Ayu, Nurina
Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Geuthèë: Penelitian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Geuthèë Institute, Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52626/jg.v7i3.369

Abstract

In villages, empowering women to manage household waste is a crucial tactic to create a hygienic and safe environment and enhance communal well-being. When given the proper assistance, women may contribute significantly to the creation of ecologically friendly and sustainable communities.. This essay attempts to educate women about managing household garbage. Additionally, in order to resolve environmental problems, a suitable legal approach strategy is required, utilizing the Law (UU) Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management to its fullest potential. A fundamental tenet of community empowerment, the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach, which is used in this qualitative study, focuses on the assets and strengths of the community. The findings of this research, the method for village empowerment; (1) Village mapping. Women's empowerment through domestic waste management in Dagan Village by involving the community in identifying their village assets, potentials, and challenges, (2) Participatory planning. (3) Local capacity development. (4) Holistic approach and (5) Multi-stakeholder partnership: Involving various parties, such as the government, the private sector, NGOs, and academics, in supporting the empowerment of Dagan village women. By implementing the right strategies and focusing on community participation, villages can achieve sustainable empowerment and improve community welfare effectively.