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Pemahaman Mendalam: Jihad Intelektual dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam Sali, Muhammad
Itqan: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kependidikan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Itqan: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kependidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan (FTIK) IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/itqan.v14i2.1975

Abstract

This research aims to examine the concept and relationship between jihad and science in the context of Islam, this research discusses the history of jihad, the definition of jihad, the importance of jihad, the definition of Islamic science. In addition, this research also identifies the types and levels of jihad, the kinds of jihad, and the purpose and objectives of jihad in Islam. This research method provides an extensive literature study of primary and secondary sources related to jihad, Islamic science, and the thoughts of Islamic scholars. Classical texts such as the Qur'an, Hadith, were used as the main references. The results of this study reveal that jihad in Islam has a long history that involves spiritual, moral, and physical dimensions. The definition of jihad includes individual efforts to improve themselves, fight lust, and protect religion and Muslims from threats. Islamic religious knowledge is important in understanding and implementing jihad correctly, because it requires a deep understanding of religious principles and teachings. The connection between jihad and Islamic religious knowledge lies in the importance of deep religious knowledge to carry out jihad properly and avoid wrong or extreme understanding. Jihad is divided into several types and levels, including jihad with conscience. Each type of jihad has its own role in protecting and strengthening Islam and building goodness in the world. Jihad with Islamic knowledge is a call for Muslims to continue to learn, understand, and implement religious teachings correctly. Religious knowledge is an important foundation in implementing jihad in a balanced, responsible manner, and based on a deep understanding of Islamic teachings.
BEYOND MEMORIZATION: TRANSFORMING ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION THROUGH DEEP LEARNING IN INDONESIAN BORDER-AREA SCHOOLS Riswadi, Riswadi; Amrullah, Zen; Nisa, Wahdatun; Mubarak, Mubarak; Sali, Muhammad
EDURELIGIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol 9, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Paiton Probolinggo, East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/edureligia.v9i3.11628

Abstract

This study aims to examine how a deep learning approach transforms Islamic Religious Education beyond memorization toward meaningful understanding and value internalization in Indonesian border-area schools. Using a qualitative case study design, data were collected through classroom observations, in-depth interviews with teachers, school leaders, and students, and analysis of instructional documents. The data were analyzed thematically to identify patterns of pedagogical change and value formation. The findings reveal that deep learning shifts Islamic Religious Education from surface-level content transmission to reflective, contextual, and dialogical meaning-making. Teachers’ roles evolve from knowledge transmitters to facilitators of inquiry and reflection, while students demonstrate greater engagement, critical thinking, and a deeper connection to Islamic values. The integration of students’ lived religious experiences strengthens the internalization of moral and spiritual values. The study implies that deep learning provides a transformative pedagogical framework for Islamic Religious Education, particularly in culturally diverse and peripheral contexts. It contributes to the theoretical expansion of deep learning discourse into faith-based education and offers practical guidance for developing reflective, student-centred Islamic Religious Education instruction.