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All Journal Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) RIO LAW JURNAL Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance IIJSE LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Syahmedi, Ramadhan
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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PROSEDUR HUKUM DAN PERTIMBANGAN ETIS DALAM PERMOHONAN IZIN POLIGAMI DI PENGADILAN AGAMA INDONESIA Lubis, Nanang Ardiansyah; Syahmedi, Ramadhan
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v4i2.390

Abstract

This study aims to explore and describe the judicial system in Indonesia, particularly the Islamic judicial system, as well as explain the legal process in terms of polygamy license applications in Indonesian Religious Courts. Analyze the ethical considerations that should be taken into account in applying for and deciding on a polygamy permit application. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Data were collected from Islamic law literature, Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage, Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975. The process of applying for a polygamy license involves several stages, including the submission of the application, summoning of the trial, examination and consideration, determination of the verdict, as well as the possibility of appealing the verdict. Ethical considerations in a polygamy license application emphasize the importance of justice, both financial and emotional, for the wife and children. The Qur'an and Hadith emphasize the importance of justice in polygamy. By carefully following these legal procedures and ethical considerations, it is hoped that the decision made by the Religious Court will reflect justice and the interests of all parties involved
Peran Pengadilan Agama dalam Mewujudkan Efektivitas Konsep Sedekah Bernegara Faruqi, Ahmad; Syahmedi, Ramadhan
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Vol.5 No. 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v5i2.1394

Abstract

Alms is a means provided by Islam as a form of social assistance to the community. If we look at the word sadaqah, it is taken from the Arabic word which means "justification", so alms is a form of self-justification for the existence of Islam. By embracing a democratic system, Indonesia cannot be separated from Islamic values, especially regarding human life socially. So the aim of this research is to analyze the role of Religious Courts in realizing the effectiveness of the state alms concept. The research method used is library research, data was collected by referring to publications on alms conflicts in religious courts and other scientific works. The results of the research show that the role of religious courts in matters of sadaqah is very, very important as supervisors and as mediators or places to resolve cases that arise regarding problems regarding sadaqah. The authority of the religious court in this matter is absolute and binding and each party must follow the series of courts and must follow every decision of the religious court.
Obstacles in the Management of Certification of Mosque Endowment Land in Perbaungan District (Implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 Concerning Endowments) Damanik, Hilmiyah; Yamamah, Ansyari; Syahmedi, Ramadhan
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i3.5627

Abstract

Waqf land certification in Indonesia has been governed by various regulations for decades, serving as essential authentic evidence for ensuring legal certainty of waqf land. However, data from the Perbaungan District Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in 2022 reveals that out of 88 mosque waqf lands, only 43 have been certified, while 45 remain uncertified. This situation arises due to numerous obstacles in the certification process, hindering the effective implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. This empirical juridical study investigates the procedures and challenges in certifying mosque waqf land under the mentioned law. The study draws on primary and secondary data collected through observations, interviews, and documentation, and the data is analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. The findings indicate that: 1) In Islamic law, waqf land certification is encouraged by the recommendation for documentation in muamalah as outlined in QS Al-Baqarah verse 282. The process and procedures are further regulated by Indonesian positive law. 2) Key obstacles include a lack of information and outreach, inadequate professionalism of waqf nazhir, administrative complexity, costs, and low public legal awareness.
Pemalsuan Identitas sebagai Alasan Pembatalan Perkawinan: Tinjauan Kritis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Lubuk Pakam Nomor 2506/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Lpk Munawir, Zaini; Pagar, Pagar; Syahmedi, Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 8, No 3 (2026): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), Februari
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v8i3.3020

Abstract

Identity falsification in marriage constitutes a serious legal issue that affects the validity of the marriage contract and the protection of the parties’ rights. This study aims to analyze the legal basis for marriage annulment due to identity falsification and the judicial considerations in the Decision of the Lubuk Pakam Religious Court Number 2506/Pdt.G/2025/PA.Lpk from the perspectives of positive law and Islamic law. This research employs normative legal research using statutory and case approaches. The findings indicate that identity falsification, particularly concerning prior marital status, represents a substantive violation that results in a defect of consent in the marriage contract. The panel of judges grounded the annulment on Article 22 of Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and Article 72 paragraph (2) of the Compilation of Islamic Law, while also emphasizing the principles of honesty and free consent in Islamic law. The study concludes that the decision is normatively consistent with applicable legal provisions; however, it highlights the need to strengthen substantive justice and preventive measures to deter future practices of identity falsification in marriage
CHOICE OF LAW DALAM HUKUM PERKAWINAN DI INDONESIA: INTERAKSI ANTARA HUKUM NASIONAL, HUKUM ISLAM, DAN HUKUM ADAT Maulana, Ingah; Syahmedi, Ramadhan; Syahputra, Akmaluddin
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v4i1.1281

Abstract

Hukum perkawinan di Indonesia beroperasi dalam kerangka pluralisme hukum yang mempertemukan hukum nasional, hukum Islam, dan hukum adat. Kondisi ini melahirkan persoalan choice of law ketika terjadi perbedaan norma dan konsekuensi hukum dalam pengaturan maupun penyelesaian perkara perkawinan. Ketidakjelasan batas dan mekanisme pemilihan hukum berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum serta inkonsistensi penerapan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep dan praktik choice of law dalam hukum perkawinan di Indonesia serta mengkaji pola interaksi antara hukum nasional, hukum Islam, dan hukum adat. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, melalui analisis terhadap Undang-Undang Perkawinan, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, serta putusan pengadilan yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa choice of law dalam hukum perkawinan Indonesia bersifat kontekstual dan tidak sepenuhnya unifikatif, karena penerapannya dipengaruhi oleh status subjek hukum dan jenis peristiwa hukum yang terjadi. Hukum nasional berfungsi sebagai kerangka regulatif utama, sementara hukum Islam dan hukum adat diakomodasi secara terbatas sebagai sumber hukum materiil. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penguatan kerangka choice of law yang lebih tegas diperlukan guna menjamin kepastian hukum dan konsistensi penerapan hukum perkawinan dalam sistem hukum Indonesia yang plural.
Co-Authors Damanik, Hilmiyah Faruqi, Ahmad Lubis, Nanang Ardiansyah Maulana, Ingah Munawir, Zaini Pagar, Pagar Syahputra, Akmaluddin Yamamah, Ansyari