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Faktor-Faktor Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produktivitas Penyadap Tanaman Karet di PT. Atjeh Raya Corpindo Kebun Alur Buluh Muhammad Hamdani Muhammad Hamdani; Rozalina; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrica.v16i2.9658

Aceh Province has the potential for extensive rubber plant development, where in 2020 the area of rubber plants in Aceh reached 121,551 Ha with a production of 63,854 tons. Rubber plantations in Aceh Province are spread in most districts in Aceh Province, one of which is East Aceh District where the rubber land area in East Aceh reaches 22,520 Ha. High and low productivity is caused by several factors, one of which is the employee tapping the rubber plant itself. This study aims to determine what factors affect the productivity of the performance of rubber plant tapper employees at PT Atjeh Raya Corpindo Kebun Alur Buluh, Birem Bayeun District, East Aceh Regency. The sampling technique uses the Simple Random Sampling technique. To find out what factors affect the productivity of the performance of employees tapping rubber plants used statistical analysis with multiple linear methods. The results of this study indicate that the variables of work environment, supervision, and premium partially have a significant effect on the productivity of the performance of rubber plant tappers. The experience variable partially has no significant effect on the productivity of the performance of rubber plant tappers.

Peran Wanita Pengrajin Anyaman Bambu Dalam Membantu Pendapatan Keluarga Di Kecamatan Binjai Utara Kota Binjai Sisca Rahmadani; Cut Gustiana; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
MEDIAGRO Vol 19, No 2 (2023): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v19i2.8290

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran wanita sebagai pengrajin anyaman bambu di Kecamatan Binjai Utara, Kota Binjai dan untuk mengetahui besar pendapatan wanita sebagai pengrajin anyaman bambu di Kecamatan Binjai Utara,Kota Binjai. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sensus atau Sampling Jenuh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 23 orang. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode analisis harvard dan metode analisis pendapatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran wanita pada analisis aktivitas kegiatan produktifÂ lebih didominasi oleh laki-laki,Â kegiatan reproduktif didominasi oleh wanita, dan pada kegiatan sosial dapat dilakukan secara bersam-sama tanpa ada pembedaan. Curahan waktu kerja wanita pengajin anyaman bambu yaitu sebesar 14,11 jam perhari dengan waktu istirahat 9,8 jam perhari. Pendapatan bersih yang diperoleh wanita pengrajin anyaman bambu yaitu sebesar Rp. 899.058, dengan pendapatan keluarga 1.875.234 dan kontribusi wanita pengrajin anyaman bambu terhadap total pendapatan keluarga adalah besar yaitu 51%.Kata Kunci : Anyaman Bambu, Peranan, Pendapatan,KontribusiÂ

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Peternak Sapi Aceh (Bos Bibos) Di Kecamatan Darul Ihsan Kabupaten Aceh Timur mastura, mastura; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya; Balqies, Siti Balqies Indra
JURNAL PETERNAKAN SABANA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Edisi September-Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Wira Wacana Sumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58300/jps.v3i3.970

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Peternak Sapi Aceh (Bos bibos) Di Kecamatan Darul Ihsan Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode survey, metode penentuan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik sampling yaitu simple random sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin diperoleh sebanyak 32 responden dari 118 populasi. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda, menggunakan Uji Asumsi Klasik (Uji Normalitas, Multikolinearitas, Autokorelasi dan Heterokedastisitas) dan Uji Hipotesis (uji f, uji t dan uji ????2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah ternak, biaya pakan dan biaya obat-obatan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan peternak Sapi Aceh di Kecamatan Darul Ihsan Kabupaten Aceh Timur. Sedangkan pengalaman beternak tidak memliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan peternak Sapi Aceh di Kecamatan Darul Ihsan Kabupaten Aceh Timur.

Pengaruh Sapta Produksi Terhadap Usaha Penggemukan Ternak Sapi Di Serdang Bedagai Fitri Amelia Sihaloho; Juwendi Prayoga; Azrin Azrin; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i1.163

This study aims to analyze the effect of sapta production on cattle fattening in Serdang Bedagai. With the increasing demand for cattle in the local market, it is important to understand the factors that influence the productivity of cattle farming. The method used in this study is a quantitative survey, with data collection through questionnaires distributed to cattle farmers in cattle fattening businesses in Serdang Bedagai. Production variables included production cost, feed amount, maintenance, and yield per period. Analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between production variables and farmers' income. The results of the study are expected to provide insight into the dominant factors affecting the production and income of cattle farmers. The findings provide insight for farmers on the importance of production management to increase profits and business sustainability. This study is expected to serve as a basis for the development of more effective production strategies in the cattle farming sector in Serdang Bedagai.

Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Perbaungan Sarma Wati; Sarah Devi; Sela Maharani; Nurul Sahara; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i1.165

To find out the beef cattle business in Perbaungan sub-district is potentially profitable from a financial, social and environmental perspective. Primary data were collected through interviews with farmers and secondary data from relevant agencies. Descriptive-analytical method was used. Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR), Net Present Value (NPV), and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) were used to assess business feasibility. The results showed that the beef cattle business is financially viable with a BCR value of 1.35, NPV of 25,000,000, and IRR of 18 per cent. In addition, the business has a positive impact on income generation, job creation, and farmer welfare. But there are some problems, such as changes in feed prices and cattle waste management. Even if feed prices and cattle selling prices change significantly, the business is still viable, according to the sensitivity analysis. To make the business more sustainable, the government should help through training programmes, feed subsidies and access to finance. Beef cattle enterprises have great potential to grow and have a positive impact on both the environment and the community if managed properly.

Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Peternakan Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Perbaungan, Sumatera Utara Lastri Lastri; Tri Anisa; Siti Hardiyanti Munthe; Nadzira Putri Syifa; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i1.166

In this study to see how small to medium-scale farmers face problems when developing beef cattle farming businesses in Perbaungan District, North Sumatra. The research utilised a descriptive survey to collect data through field observations, structured interviews and desk research. The research involved beef cattle farmers from various business scales. Livestock production, feed use and capital constraints were included in the quantitative and descriptive analyses.The results showed that low-quality feed, capital availability and technical knowledge affected livestock productivity in the area. Large-scale farmers use commercial feed to get better results, while small-scale farmers rely more on natural feed. Improved access to high-quality feed, technical training and low-interest business credit are some of the development plans. Thus, to achieve sustainability of the sector, beef cattle enterprise development requires a holistic approach with government support, continuous training and cooperation with relevant institutions.

Analisis Location Quotient (LQ) Dan Model Rasio Pertumbuhan (MRP) Usaha Peternakan Sapi Potong Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Anita Zahra; Dina Rizqa Ananda; Jantri Syahputra Pangaribuan; Zakiatun Maknun4; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i1.167

The beef cattle farming industry plays an important role in supporting food security and national economic growth. North Sumatra Province is an area with supportive geographical potential and great opportunities for developing this sector. However, several challenges such as low productivity, market competition, and infrastructure limitations still hinder its development. This study aims to analyze the potential and comparative advantages of North Sumatra Province in the development of beef cattle farming and to predict its growth in the future. The methods used are Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and the Growth Ratio Model (MRP). The data used are secondary data from the last three years (2020-2022) obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of North Sumatra Province, the Directorate General of Livestock and Animal Health, and the North Sumatra Provincial Livestock Office. LQ analysis is used to identify leading commodities in the livestock sector, while MRP is used to predict the growth of the beef cattle industry. The analysis results show that several districts in North Sumatra, such as Deli Serdang, Simalungun, and Asahan, have an LQ greater than 1, indicating that beef cattle farming is a leading sector. Meanwhile, several districts, such as Langkat and Karo, have an LQ less than 1, indicating that this sector has not yet become a base for beef cattle farming. With an MRP of 4.0%, Simalungun shows the highest growth rate, followed by Deli Serdang and Asahan. This research provides an important overview of the potential and challenges of beef cattle farming in North Sumatra Province for appropriate policy-making and the future development of this sector.

Pengaruh Harga Pakan Terhadap Produktivitas Ayam Ras Pedaging Di Indonesia Ferdi Kurniawan; M. Rehan; Zali Wijaya Kesuma Mudafi; Aura Nabila; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i1.168

This research aims to analyze the relationship between feed prices and the productivity of broiler chickens in Indonesia, considering that poultry farming is the main source of animal protein needs for the community. One important component that influences production efficiency is feed prices, which often change due to changes in local and international markets. This research uses a quantitative analysis method with regression which is used in this research to find the relationship between the increase in feed prices and the level of productivity of broiler chickens, including body weight gain, feed efficiency and mortality rates. The data used includes feed prices, production costs and harvest yields from various regions in Indonesia during a certain time period. According to research results, the increase in feed prices made a significant contribution to the decline in broiler chicken productivity. These results indicate that to maintain production stability, strategies to manage feed costs and diversify local raw material sources are needed. In conclusion, to keep the poultry farming industry in Indonesia afloat, feed price stability is very important.

Manajemen Pemeliharaan Ayam Kampung Di Kecamatan Perbaungan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara Elfi Putri Damayanti; Lija Zaharo; Heni Julianti; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i1.169

This research aims to analyze the relationship between feed prices and the productivity of broiler chickens in Indonesia, considering that poultry farming is the main source of animal protein needs for the community. One important component that influences production efficiency is feed prices, which often change due to changes in local and international markets. This research uses a quantitative analysis method with regression which is used in this research to find the relationship between the increase in feed prices and the level of productivity of broiler chickens, including body weight gain, feed efficiency and mortality rates. The data used includes feed prices, production costs and harvest yields from various regions in Indonesia during a certain time period. According to research results, the increase in feed prices made a significant contribution to the decline in broiler chicken productivity. These results indicate that to maintain production stability, strategies to manage feed costs and diversify local raw material sources are needed. In conclusion, to keep the poultry farming industry in Indonesia afloat, feed price stability is very important.

Strategi Peningkatan Produktivitas Sapi Potong Melalui Optimalisasi Pakan Konsentrat Di Perbauangan Putri Sriwahyuni; Mita Purnama Sari; Elma Yanti Dewi; Anastasia Johananiel Maaseya Sitorus; Kiagus Muhammad Zain Basriwijaya
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i1.176

This research aims to evaluate strategies for increasing beef cattle productivity through optimizing concentrate feed based on local ingredients in Perbaungan, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Surveys and interviews were conducted to collect data regarding feeding patterns, costs and production efficiency. The research results show that concentrate feed, although more expensive than forage, provides higher efficiency in supporting daily weight gain in beef cattle. Local ingredients such as rice bran, palm oil cake and tofu dregs have great potential for use in concentrate formulations, thereby reducing costs and increasing the sustainability of livestock businesses. Optimal strategies include providing concentrate as needed, combining with forage, and managing feed stock. This optimization has been proven to be able to increase beef cattle. productivity and support national meat self-sufficiency efforts

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