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Relationship Between Triglycerides And Glucose Index (TyG) And Lipid Profile In Patients With Dyslipidemia Treated With Bay Leaf Extract [Syzygium Polyanthum (Wight) Walp] Prianwari, Catur; Santi Syafril
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectiouse Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.209 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jetromi.v2i4.4778

Abstract

Background: Insulin Resistance (IR) causes a metabolic disorder including hyperglycemia, high blood pressure, and dyslipidemia. The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship of Triglycerides and Glucose Index (Tyg) decline relationship with lipid profile after bay leaf extract treatment in dyslipidemia patients. Method: Fifteen dyslipidemia patients were administered 2x200 mg salam leaf extract capsules for 30 days. Criteria dyslipidemia is defined as one of the following: total cholesterol level ≥ 240 mg/dL, triglyceride levels ≥150 mg/dL, LDL cholesterol levels ≥140 mg/dL, HDL cholesterol levels <40 mg/dL, or the use of lipid-lowering drugs. Blood samples lipid profile for biochemical tests were drawn in the morning after fasting 12 h. Anthropometric BMI and waist circumference measures were taken using standard procedures. The TG/HDL-C ratio was calculated by dividing the serum concentration of TG by HDL-C measured in mg/dL. TyG index was calculated based on formula: Ln [TG (mg/dL) x FG (mg/dL). Result: After 30 days of salam leaf extract treatment, there was a significant correlation of TyG reduction with parameters TC, LDL-C, TG, TG/HD ratio (p: 0.025*, p: 0.001*, p: 0.013*, sequentially) Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between Tyg reduction with TC, TG, and TG/HDL, which leads to a decrease in cardiovascular risk in dyslipidemia patients.
The Relationship Between Lipoprotein (A) And Lipid Profile In Patients Treated With Bay Leaf Extract [Syzygium Polyanthum (Wight) Walp] In Patients Dyslipidemia Prianwari, Catur; Syafril, Santi
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectiouse Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.209 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jetromi.v2i4.4780

Abstract

Background: Increased Lp(a) accelerates atherosclerosis by means of cholesterol deposits in tunica. The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship of decreased Lp(a) with lipid profile in patients with dyslipidemia given bay leaf extract [syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp] treatment. Method: Thirty subjects were divided into 2 groups: group I received salam leaf extract therapy 2 x 200 mg and group II received salam leaf extract therapy 2 x 300 mg per day capsules for 30 days randomly selected and double blind. Examination of Lp(a), total cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C and TG before and after research. The manufacture of bay leaf extract is done by maseration, the extraction process using ethanol 70%, then the extract is inserted in the capsule. Result: In groups I and II there were significant differences in variable Lp(a) and lipid profiles after treatment except HDL-C. There is a significant correlation between Lp(a) and LDL at salam leaf extract therapy doses of 2x200 mg per day. Conclusion: Decrease in Lp(a) is significantly correlated with decreased LDL-C. Salam leaf extract therapy can predict decreased cardiovascular risk in patients with dyslipidemia.