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All Journal SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako)
Tarmisi, Ahmad
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Automotive Engineering Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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ANALISIS RISIKO HIGH ENDEMIS DI DESA AIR PANAS KECAMATAN PARIGI BARAT KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG Tarmisi, Ahmad; Arifuddin, Adhar; Herawanto, Herawanto
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.309 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v2i1.20

Abstract

Penyakit Kusta merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium leprae yang sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Kejadian kusta secara global tahun 2013 menurut WHO berjumlah 215,656, Indonesia 16.856, Sulawesi Tengah 324, Kabupaten Parigi Moutong 76 kasus dan Desa Air Panas sebanyak 17 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko high endemis kusta di Desa Air Panas Kecamatan Parigi Barat Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case control. Sampel kasus adalah penderita kusta dan sampel kontrol adalah masyarakat yang tidak menderita kusta dengan perbandingan 1 : 3. Jumlah sampel yaitu 84 yang terdiri dari 21 sampel kasus dan 63 sampel kontrol. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling dengan kriteria penderita kusta yang belum sembuh. Data diuji dengan uji OR pada batas kemaknaan (alfa 5%). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa riwayat kontak (OR = 15,127 pada 95%, CI 4,572 - 50,056), kepadatan hunian (OR = 6,250 pada 95% CI 2,095 – 18,649) dan personal hygiene (OR = 7,344 pada 95% CI 2,435 – 22,144) merupakan faktor risiko terhadap kejadian penyakit kusta, penyakit kusta mempunyai dampak terhadap status gizi (OR sebesar 2,976 pada 95% CI 1,072 – 8,264). Diharapkan kepada masyarakat Desa Air Panas agar tidak kontak yang terlalu sering dan lama dengan penderita kusta, mengontrol kepadatan hunian sesuai standar rumah sehat dan menjaga pola hidup yang bersih dan sehat serta menjaga asupan gizi yang seimbang.
Optimisation of Air-water Harvester Machine Performance With Variations of Inlet Air Flow Velocities Mirmanto, Mirmanto; Wirawan, Made; Tarmisi, Ahmad
SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): SINTEK JURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/sintek.18.2.129-134

Abstract

In the dry season, some parts of Indonesia experience drought and clean water crisis which results in scarcity and difficulty in drinking water. One way to overcome this problem is to present a water-producing device from air called a water harvester machine. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the inlet air velocity of 4 m/s, 5 m/s, and 6 m/s on the mass of water produced and the rate of heat transfer. This study was conducted experimentally with R134a refrigerant working fluid, and a 1 PK rotary compressor and centrifugal fan. The results showed that the highest water mass, which was 5.99 kg, was obtained at an air velocity of 6 m/s. The highest heat transfer rate, which was 2080.2 W, was also obtained at a speed of 6 m/s. This can be caused by the high inlet air velocity, the inlet air mass flow rate is also high so that the water vapor content that enters is greater. As a result, the mass of water produced is greater and the rate of heat transfer that occurs is also greater.
Co-Authors Adhar Arifuddin Herawanto Herawanto, Herawanto M. Mirmanto, M. Made Wirawan, Made