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Perancangan Instalasi Tenaga Listrik di Bengkel Universitas Negeri Manado Pattinasarany, Jacki; Ridwan, Ridwan; Kilis, Billy; Rapar, Jocke
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v2i1.3343

Abstract

Abstract— The need for electrical energy and electrical installations is a system of electrical equipment in buildings related to each other. For the need for electrical energy and electrical installations to be carried out properly, it must meet the requirements stated in the General Electrical Installation Requirements (PUIL). One of the goals of an electrical installation system in a building is to control so that a building can function as expected. The electrical power needed and the safety and conductors are used so that the electrical installation system is safe and reliable when the building is operating. Referring to the description, the author is interested in understanding and researching further about the conductors and safety installed in the Unima workshop building. The authors obtain research data by conducting case studies where a set of data is collected, processed, compared, and analyzed. The results showed that the Unima workshop electrical resources were 27.630 W. Abstrak— Kebutuhan energi listrik dan instalasi listrik adalah sistem perlengkapan listrik pada bangunan yang berkaitan satu sama lain. Agar kebutuhan energi listrik dan instalasi listrik terselenggara dengan baik maka harus memenuhi syarat yang telah tertuang pada Persyaratan Umum Instalasi Listrik (PUIL). Salah satu tujuan dari adanya sistem instalasi listrik pada sebuah bangunan adalah mengontrol agar sebuah bangunan dapat berfungsi sebagaimana yang diharapkan. Baik daya listrik yang dibutuhkan maupun pengaman dan penghantar yang dipakai, agar pada saat bangunan tersebut beroperasi, maka sistem instalasi listriknya aman dan handal. Mengacu dari uraian tersebut, penulis tertarik untuk memahami dan meneliti lebih jauh mengenai penghantar dan pengaman yang terpasang pada bangunan bengkel Unima. Dalam melakukan evaluasi penulis memperoleh data penelitian dengan cara melakukan studi kasus dimana sekumpulan data dikumpulkan, diolah, dibandingkan, dan dianalisa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sumber daya listrik bengkel Unima sebesar 27,630 W.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar dengan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Siswa Kelas X TITL SMK Cokroaminoto Kotamobagu Rorimpandey, Rian; Detu, Hamid; Rapar, Jocke; Memah, Viverdy
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v2i1.3354

Abstract

Abstract– This study aims to apply and analyze a problem-based learning model in a group of students of Class X Electrical Power Installation Engineering (in Indonesian abbreviated TITL) SMK Cokroaminoto Kotamobagu in Basic Electronics learning. This research hypothesizes that if you apply a problem-based learning model, it can improve student learning outcomes. Based on the research in the first cycle of 22 students, only 8 students (26%) achieved learning mastery with a value of 75. While in the second cycle, it increased to 22 (all) students (100%) who achieved learning mastery. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that using a problem-based learning model can improve learning outcomes in Basic Electronics for class X TITL students at SMK Cokroaminoto Kotamobagu. Abstrak– Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan dan menganalisis model pembelajaran berbasis masalah pada kelompok siswa Kelas X Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik (TITL) SMK Cokroaminoto Kotamobagu pada pembelajaran Elektronika Dasar. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah apabila menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah maka dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan penelitian pada siklus I dari 22 siswa hanya 8 orang siswa (26%) yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar dengan nilai ≤ 75. Sedangkan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi 22 (semua) siswa (100%) yang mencapai ketuntasan belajar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka dapat dilihat bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Elektronika Dasar siswa kelas X TITL SMK Cokroaminoto Kotamobagu.
Development of Solar Energy Lamp Using Arduino Uno Sanger, Ruddy; Memah, Viverdy; Rapar, Jocke; Kambey, Moudy; Olii, Djamii
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): October Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v2i2.4360

Abstract

This study aims to design an electronic system from solar energy lamps using Arduino Uno and then implement it into a prototype circuit. This solar energy lighting system supports the green energy ecosystem in the implementation of solar cells in the design of cost-effective electronic systems. This automatic solar energy lamp system consists of solar panels and batteries as inputs, LDR and voltage sensors as references and sensors, Arduino Uno and relays as controllers, and LCD and LED lights as output circuits. The implementation results show that solar energy lamps using Arduino Uno can function properly. The solar energy stored in the battery can be used automatically as lighting at night without using electricity from PLN. It can automate the light in the room, eliminating the need to turn them off and on manually.
Analisis dan Perancangan Instalasi Penerangan Gedung Perpustakaan Universitas Negeri Manado Abast, Kluivert; Kilis, Billy; Angmalisang, Harrychoon; Rapar, Jocke; Sangi, Nontje
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): October Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v3i2.6324

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and design electrical lighting installations in the Unima library building that meet PUIL 2011 standards. The data analysis technique used is inductive data analysis. Inductive data analysis encourages researchers to solve certain cases by testing a theory. The lighting installation design for the Manado State University Library building uses a formula to find the number of light points needed in lux units based on needs, assuming the recommended lamp is 150 watts. In book room 1, after rounding, the lights needed in book room 1 are 13. In book room 2, after rounding, the lights needed in book room 2 are 23. In book room 3, after rounding, the lights needed in book room 3 are 26 lights. In reading room 1, after rounding up, the lights needed in reading room 1 are 12. In reading room 2, after rounding up, the lights needed in reading room 2 are 13. In the administration room, after rounding, the lights needed in the administration room are 4 lights. They are recommended in the admin room, using 100 watts. For direct lighting systems with bright-coloured ceilings and walls, the coefficient value is 50%–65%.
Analysis of Building Electrical Lighting System Tomohon City Regional Drink Water Company Walandouw, Frederico; Seke, Fransiskus; Rapar, Jocke
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v4i2.10321

Abstract

This study aims to see whether the electrical lighting installation at the Regional Drinking Water Company (Indonesian, abbreviated as PDAM) of Tomohon City follows the General Requirements for Electrical Installations (abbreviated as PUIL) or vice versa. Using the analysis approach, direct observation was performed at the research site, and after performing the study, it was discovered that many electrical lighting installation requirements did not satisfy PUIL. Following the measurements and calculations, it was found that none of the lighting in building A met PUIL standards, while for building B, there was only 1 room whose lighting met PUIL standards. Furthermore, there were several rooms where the lights were not installed. Of course, this can affect the daily activities in the room. From the results of the study, it is inevitable that the electrical lighting installation in the PDAM building in Tomohon City must be repaired immediately and should follow the applicable PUIL.
Perancangan Instalasi Tenaga Listrik di Bengkel Universitas Negeri Manado Pattinasarany, Jacki; Ridwan, Ridwan; Kilis, Billy; Rapar, Jocke
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v2i1.3343

Abstract

Abstract < strong> The need for electrical energy and electrical installations is a system of electrical equipment in buildings related to each other For the need for electrical energy and electrical installations to be carried out properly it must meet the requirements stated in the General Electrical Installation Requirements PUIL One of the goals of an electrical installation system in a building is to control so that a building can function as expected The electrical power needed and the safety and conductors are used so that the electrical installation system is safe and reliable when the building is operating Referring to the description the author is interested in understanding and researching further about the conductors and safety installed in the Unima workshop building The authors obtain research data by conducting case studies where a set of data is collected processed compared and analyzed The results showed that the Unima workshop electrical resources were 27 630 W < strong>< p> Abstrak Kebutuhan energi listrik dan instalasi listrik adalah sistem perlengkapan listrik pada bangunan yang berkaitan satu sama lain Agar kebutuhan energi listrik dan instalasi listrik terselenggara dengan baik maka harus memenuhi syarat yang telah tertuang pada Persyaratan Umum Instalasi Listrik PUIL Salah satu tujuan dari adanya sistem instalasi listrik pada sebuah bangunan adalah mengontrol agar sebuah bangunan dapat berfungsi sebagaimana yang diharapkan Baik daya listrik yang dibutuhkan maupun pengaman dan penghantar yang dipakai agar pada saat bangunan tersebut beroperasi maka sistem instalasi listriknya aman dan handal Mengacu dari uraian tersebut penulis tertarik untuk memahami dan meneliti lebih jauh mengenai penghantar dan pengaman yang terpasang pada bangunan bengkel Unima Dalam melakukan evaluasi penulis memperoleh data penelitian dengan cara melakukan studi kasus dimana sekumpulan data dikumpulkan diolah dibandingkan dan dianalisa Hasil penelitian menunjukan sumber daya listrik bengkel Unima sebesar 27 630 W < strong>< p>
Analisis dan Perancangan Instalasi Penerangan Gedung Perpustakaan Universitas Negeri Manado Abast, Kluivert; Kilis, Billy; Angmalisang, Harrychoon; Rapar, Jocke; Sangi, Nontje
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): October Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v3i2.6324

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and design electrical lighting installations in the Unima library building that meet PUIL 2011 standards The data analysis technique used is inductive data analysis Inductive data analysis encourages researchers to solve certain cases by testing a theory The lighting installation design for the Manado State University Library building uses a formula to find the number of light points needed in lux units based on needs assuming the recommended lamp is 150 watts In book room 1 after rounding the lights needed in book room 1 are 13 In book room 2 after rounding the lights needed in book room 2 are 23 In book room 3 after rounding the lights needed in book room 3 are 26 lights In reading room 1 after rounding up the lights needed in reading room 1 are 12 In reading room 2 after rounding up the lights needed in reading room 2 are 13 In the administration room after rounding the lights needed in the administration room are 4 lights They are recommended in the admin room using 100 watts For direct lighting systems with bright coloured ceilings and walls the coefficient value is 50 65 < strong>< p>
Analysis of Building Electrical Lighting System Tomohon City Regional Drink Water Company Walandouw, Frederico; Seke, Fransiskus; Rapar, Jocke
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v4i2.10321

Abstract

This study aims to see whether the electrical lighting installation at the Regional Drinking Water Company Indonesian abbreviated as PDAM of Tomohon City follows the General Requirements for Electrical Installations abbreviated as PUIL or vice versa Using the analysis approach direct observation was performed at the research site and after performing the study it was discovered that many electrical lighting installation requirements did not satisfy PUIL Following the measurements and calculations it was found that none of the lighting in building A met PUIL standards while for building B there was only 1 room whose lighting met PUIL standards Furthermore there were several rooms where the lights were not installed Of course this can affect the daily activities in the room From the results of the study it is inevitable that the electrical lighting installation in the PDAM building in Tomohon City must be repaired immediately and should follow the applicable PUIL < p>
Efektivitas Mutasi dan Sisipan Trafo pada Keandalan Distribusi di ULP Manado Utara Kaunang, Octha; Mamahit, Calvin; Rapar, Jocke
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/k3b20m77

Abstract

Abstrak— Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan membandingkan efektivitas mutasi trafo dan sisipan trafo terhadap keandalan jaringan distribusi pada PT PLN (Persero) ULP Manado Utara. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan analisis komparatif berdasarkan indikator System Average Interruption Duration Index (SAIDI) dan System Average Interruption Frequency Index (SAIFI). Data diperoleh dari catatan gangguan jaringan, pembebanan transformator, dan kondisi operasional sistem distribusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mutasi trafo menurunkan nilai SAIFI sebesar 24,38% dan SAIDI sebesar 20,18%, sedangkan sisipan trafo menurunkan SAIFI sebesar 43,29% dan SAIDI sebesar 40,42%. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa sisipan trafo lebih efektif dibandingkan mutasi trafo karena mampu meningkatkan kapasitas sistem dan membagi beban secara lebih merata. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan sisipan trafo sebagai strategi utama pada wilayah dengan pertumbuhan beban tinggi, sedangkan mutasi trafo sesuai sebagai solusi cepat dan ekonomis pada kondisi tertentu.
ANALISIS HARMONISA ARUS DAN TEGANGAN DARI VARIABEL SPEED DRIVE (VSD) TERHADAP PROFIL TEGANGAN DI JARINGAN DISTRIBUSI PT. PLN ULP TOMOHON MELALUI STUDI SIMULASI SOFTWARE ETAP Taroreh, Novitri; Ticoh, Janne Deivy; Memah, Viverdy; Seke, Fransiskus; Ridwan, Ridwan; Rapar, Jocke
VOCATIONAL: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kejuruan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/vocational.v6i2.10111

Abstract

Power quality is a critical factor in maintaining the reliability and efficiency of modern power systems, particularly in distribution networks that extensively utilize power electronic equipment. One of the primary sources of harmonic distortion is the use of Variable Speed Drives (VSDs), which operate as non-linear loads and cause current and voltage waveforms to deviate from their ideal sinusoidal shape. This study aims to analyze the harmonic characteristics generated by VSDs in the distribution system of PT. PLN ULP Tomohon, determine the levels of Total Harmonic Distortion of current (THD-I) and voltage (THD-V), and evaluate the effectiveness of harmonic mitigation using a passive single-tuned harmonic filter. The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach through modeling and simulation of the power system using the Electrical Transient Analyzer Program (ETAP) software. Technical system data, including transformer capacity, distribution network configuration, and load parameters, are modeled in the form of a Single Line Diagram (SLD) and analyzed using the Harmonic Load Flow module. The simulation results indicate that VSD operation produces dominant harmonics at the 5th and 7th orders, which significantly increase the THD levels within the system. The implementation of a passive single-tuned harmonic filter is shown to effectively reduce harmonic distortion, allowing the THD-I and THD-V values to approach or comply with the limits specified in the IEEE 519-2014 standard. Therefore, the application of appropriate harmonic mitigation methods can improve power quality, enhance energy efficiency, and increase the reliability of electrical power systems in distribution networks.