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All Journal Calakan: Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Budaya Ecos-Preneurs: Alahyan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin
Maslinawati, Maslinawati
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Kecerdasan Anak Didik Yang Mempengaruhi Perkembangan Holistik Individu Nurrohmah, Anyi; Maslinawati, Maslinawati; Aprilia, Lala; Yulistia, Yulistia; Hadiyana Ahmad, Laila; Elnawati, Elnawati
Calakan : Jurnal Sastra, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): (Nopember)
Publisher : PT. Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/calakan.v2i3.175

Abstract

Students' intelligence is a critical aspect in the context of modern education that affects the holistic development of individuals. This paper explores the different dimensions of student intelligence by integrating Islamic perspectives and modern theories, such as the Multiple Intelligences theory by Howard Gardner. The discussion began by defining intelligence as the ability to understand and solve problems, as well as analyzing the types of recognized intelligence, including linguistic, logical-mathematical, visual-spatial, kinesthetic, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalist. Factors that affect the development of students' intelligence, such as family environment, formal education, social experience, and religious values, are also discussed in depth. The approach in this paper includes an emphasis on how Islam views intelligence as a gift that must be managed wisely and used for the good of individuals as well as society. Strategies to develop students' intelligence, which include the recognition and strengthening of various types of intelligence and the application of Islamic values in education, are also considered as part of efforts to form strong character and good morals in students.
Metode Behavior Kontrak Dalam Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Membereskan Mainan di Dalam Kelas Pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Maslinawati, Maslinawati; Elnawati, Elnawati; Awal Maulana, Redi
Alahyan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): (Mei)
Publisher : PT. Alahyan Publisher Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61492/ecos-preneurs.v3i1.277

Abstract

Early childhood discipline, especially in cleaning up toys in the classroom, is an important aspect that needs to be developed from an early age. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the application of the contract behavior method in improving the discipline of 4-5 year old children in Kober [name Kober]. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which consists of two cycles. Each cycle includes the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed in a qualitative and quantitative descriptive manner. The subjects of the study were 15 children aged 4-5 years who showed a low level of discipline in cleaning up toys. The contract behavior method is applied by providing mutual agreement between teachers and children regarding positive consequences (reward) and negative consequences (punishment) according to the behavior shown. The results of the study show that the application of the contract behavior method can significantly improve children's discipline. In pre-action, only 40% of children are disciplined in cleaning up toys. After the first cycle, the percentage increases to 70%, and by the end of the second cycle it reaches 90%. Children become more aware of the importance of discipline and feel motivated to clean up toys with attractive rewards and appropriate punishments. This study concludes that the contract behavior method is effective in improving early childhood discipline in cleaning up toys. It is recommended that teachers and parents can apply this method consistently to build positive discipline habits in children from an early age.
Co-Authors Aprilia, Lala Awal Maulana, Redi Elnawati, Elnawati Hadiyana Ahmad, Laila Nurrohmah, Anyi Yulistia, Yulistia