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All Journal International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Currency
Fahrur Rozi, Muhammad
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences

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Analysis of Economic Growth, Minimum Wage, Unemployment, and HDI on Income Distribution Inequality in Sulawesi Fahrur Rozi, Muhammad; Dwi Atmanti, Hastarini
International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): December
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sj.v3i5.432

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of economic growth, minimum wage, unemployment, and the Human Development Index on income distribution inequality in 6 provinces in Sulawesi during the period 2013-2023. This study uses quantitative analysis with the panel data regression analysis method using the Random Effect Model (REM). The data for this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia. The research results show that simultaneously, independent variables have a significant effect on the dependent variable. However, partially, economic growth and the minimum wage have a negative and significant effect on income distribution inequality, while unemployment and the human development index do not affect income distribution inequality. The results of the coefficient of determination test show that the independent variables explain 49% of their influence on the income inequality variable, while the remaining 51% is explained outside the variables.
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT DAN WAKAF DI INDONESIA: STUDI TERHADAP BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL (BAZNAS) DAN BADAN WAKAF INDONESIA (BWI) Maulidi, Affan; Maliki Abitolkha, Amir; Asy’Ari, Qaiyim; Fahrur Rozi, Muhammad
Currency (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Currency
Publisher : LP2M AL-KHAIRAT PAMEKASAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32806/currency.v4i2.1819

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis optimalisasi pengelolaan zakat dan wakaf di Indonesia melalui peran strategis Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) dan Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif-analitis untuk memahami secara komprehensif praktik pengelolaan, tantangan, dan strategi optimalisasi zakat dan wakaf di Indonesia. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui studi dokumentasi, kajian literatur, serta analisis terhadap laporan kelembagaan, regulasi, dan penelitian terdahulu yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa optimalisasi pengelolaan zakat dan wakaf dipengaruhi oleh kualitas tata kelola kelembagaan, transparansi, akuntabilitas, digitalisasi layanan, serta tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat. Meskipun BAZNAS dan BWI telah melakukan berbagai upaya melalui transformasi layanan digital, penguatan program zakat produktif dan wakaf produktif, serta peningkatan tata kelola kelembagaan, masih terdapat sejumlah tantangan, seperti rendahnya literasi masyarakat, keterbatasan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, dan belum optimalnya integrasi antar lembaga. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa sinergi antara BAZNAS dan BWI menjadi faktor penting dalam membangun sistem filantropi Islam yang lebih efektif, terintegrasi, dan berkelanjutan. Implikasi penelitian menegaskan pentingnya penguatan tata kelola kelembagaan, inovasi digital, edukasi masyarakat, serta dukungan kebijakan untuk mengoptimalkan kontribusi zakat dan wakaf dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan sosial dan pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Amir Maliki Abitolkha Asy’Ari, Qaiyim Hastarini Dwi Atmanti Maulidi, Affan