Susetiyo, Karindra Amadea
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THE INFLUENCE OF AGE ON BEHAVIOR AND KNOWLEDGE OF MEDICAL MASKS WASTE MANAGEMENT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Susetiyo, Karindra Amadea; Syahbani, Primadita; Puteri, Astrid Aulia Artiono; Rossyanti, Lynda
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.476 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v3i2.34208

Abstract

The use of masks as self-protection from Covid-19 can cause new problems by increasing the amount of waste. Medical masks are infectious waste containing microplastics that are difficult to decompose. People's behavior and level of knowledge may have a role in the management of medical mask waste. Therefore, this research aimed to find out the comparison of the age group <17 years and 18-25 years regarding the knowledge about the impact of medical masks on the environment as an indication of public concern for environmental preservation. The research was an analytic observational study. The sample was selected using total sampling according to age group. The variables studied were the management of medical masks and respondents' knowledge of the impact of medical masks on the environment as measured from questionnaire data. The data obtained were tested using the independent sample t-test and the Chi-Square test. The results obtained a p-value=0.259 related to the management of medical masks and  p-value=0.172 related to knowledge of the impact of medical mask waste. There was no relationship between the age group <17 years and 18-25 years related to the management of medical masks and knowledge of the impact of mask waste on the environment.
Smoking, Physical Activity, and Hypertension Incidence Among Older Adults in Malang, Indonesia Faiqoh, Maimanah Zumaro Ummi; Laksnadi, Ardiar Rahmananda; Hartawan, Safira Shafa Rachmah; Abidanovanty, Felisita Maritza; Qoth'i, Ikhsanuddin; Susetiyo, Karindra Amadea; Angeli, Anastasia Pearl; Handayani, Samsriyaningsih; Widodo, Heri Sugeng
Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal Community Medicine and Public Health Research
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jcmphr.v4i2.44202

Abstract

Hypertension is a crucial health concern that requires attention, and it can be influenced by factors such as smoking and physical activity. According to a study conducted at Lawang Health Center, Malang, Indonesia, in 2020, 13.5% of the population in RW 05, Bedali Village, Malang, suffered from hypertension. It was one of the top three prevalent diseases in the village, especially among individuals aged over 69 years. The objective of this research was to examine the relationship between smoking, physical activity, and the occurrence of hypertension among older adults in RW 05, Bedali Village, Lawang, Malang. The study employed a case-control analytic observational method, involving 25 cases and 25 controls within the older adult age group (>45 years). The participants consisted of 50 individuals, including 23 men and 27 women. Among the respondents, 23 were smokers, while 27 were non-smokers. Additionally, 25 respondents engaged in light physical activity, whereas 25 respondents had moderate to vigorous physical activity levels. The analysis indicated a significant correlation between smoking, physical activity, and the prevalence of hypertension among older adults in RW 05, Bedali Village, Lawang, Malang, with a p-value of 0.005 for each factor.
Clinicopathological profile of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in 2016-2019 at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Susetiyo, Karindra Amadea; Kusumastuti, Etty Hary; Yusuf, Muhtarum; Falerina, Rosa
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol. 52 No. 1 (2022): VOLUME 52, NO. 1 JANUARY - JUNE 2022
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32637/orli.v52i1.474

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground:.The number of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cases is increasing and causing death, placing this cancer in fifth place as the cause of death in Indonesia. The initial clinical symptoms that are less specific often cause patients coming with advanced stage conditions. Therefore, the study of clinical and pathological profiles of NPC patients are required. Objective: To find out the clinicopathological profile of  NPC patients in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital in 2016-2019. Methods: This study was descriptive research with a retrospective study using medical records of NPC patients in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital from 2016 to 2019. Results:  192 NPC patients that meet the criteria were divided according to their age, gender, histopathological classification, stage, and post-therapy response. Out of 192 patients, 22 patients had post-therapy response based on histopathological data. Conclusion: NPC patients in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital in 2016-2019 were found in the range of 14-77 years old, most patients were in the age group 41-≤50 years old (66 patients, 34%). There were more male than female patients (73%). The most common clinical symptoms experienced by patients were a lump on the neck (82%), local ear complaints (79%), and local nasal complaints (75%). The most common histopathological subtype was non-keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma undifferentiated in 181 patients (94%). The highest stage of patients was IV A in 122 patients (64%). In 18 (82%) from 22 patients, based on histopathology examination had good criteria on therapy response. ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Angka kasus karsinoma nasofaring yang (KNF) kian meningkat dan dapat menyebabkan kematian, menempatkan kanker ini pada urutan ke lima di Indonesia. Gejala klinis awalnya yang kurang spesifik seringkali menyebabkan penderita datang dengan kondisi stadium lanjut. Oleh karena itu, profil penderita KNF secara klinis dan gambaran histopatologinya perlu diteliti lebih lanjut. Tujuan: Mengetahui profil klinikopatologi penderita KNF di RSUD Dr. Soetomo tahun 2016-2019. Metode: Penelitian secara deskriptif dengan studi retrospektif menggunakan rekam medis penderita KNF di RSUD Dr. Soetomo tahun 2016-2019. Hasil:  Sebanyak 192 penderita KNF yang memenuhi kriteria dibagi berdasarkan kategori usia, jenis kelamin, klasifikasi histopatologi, stadium, dan respon pasca terapi. Dari 192 penderita ditemukan sebanyak 22 penderita memiliki data respon pasca terapi berdasarkan histopatologi. Kesimpulan: Penderita KNF di RSUD Dr.Soetomo tahun 2016-2019 ditemukan pada rentang usia 14-77 tahun dengan penderita terbanyak pada rentang usia 41- 50 yaitu 66 (34%) serta lebih banyak terjadi jenis kelamin laki-laki yaitu 140 (73%). Gejala klinis yang paling banyak dialami penderita adalah benjolan pada leher 158 (82%), keluhan lokal telinga 151 (79%), dan lokal hidung 144 (75%). Subtipe histopatologi terbanyak adalah nonkeratinizing squamous cell carcinoma undifferentiated yaitu 181 (94%) penderita. Stadium terbanyak penderita adalah IV A yaitu 122 (64%) penderita. Sebanyak 18 (82%) dari 22 penderita berkriteria baik pada respon terapi berdasarkan histopatologi.