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All Journal Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE)
Haibah, Anizah Izzi
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Public Health

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CORRELATION OF HANDWASHING AND BASIC HOUSEHOLD SANITATION TOWARDS NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF TODDLER (UNDER 2 YEARS OLD/ BADUTA) IN BOJONEGORO DISTRICT Haibah, Anizah Izzi
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v5i2.25198

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Nutrition problems in toddlers are still a significant problem both on a global and local scale. Intensive monitoring of nutritional status and controlling various factors related to nutritional status is very important to be done especially in the critical period that is before the child is two years old (Toddler/Baduta). Objective: Analyze the relationship of mother/main caregiver's handwashing and basic household sanitation with the nutritional status of Toddler (under two years old/Baduta) in Mojosari Village, Bojonegoro. Method: This research was a descriptive-analytic with a crosssectional design with the target is the entire population of Toddler (under two years old) that meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was done by questionnaire and observation. Relationship analysis was performed with fisher exact test. Result : This study did not find any significant relationship between hand washing (p = 1 > α (0.05)) and basic household sanitation (p = 0.2485 > α (0.05)) with nutritional status. Conclusion: The absence of significant relationships that was found in this study was due to the presence of other complex variables related to nutritional status. ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Permasalahan gizi pada balita masih menjadi masalah yang signifikan baik pada skala global maupun lokal. Pemantauan intensif terhadap status gizi serta pengendalian berbagai faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk dilakukan terutama pada periode kritis yaitu sebelum anak berusia dua tahun (Baduta). Tujuan : Menganalisis hubungan kebiasaan cuci tangan ibu/pengasuh utama dan sanitasi dasar rumah dengan status gizi pada Toddlerdi Desa Mojosari, Bojonegoro. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional yang sasarannya adalah seluruh populasi Toddleryang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner dan observasi. Analisis hubungan dilakukan dengan uji fisher exact. Hasil : Penelitiaan ini tidak menemukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan cuci tangan (p =1 > α (0,05)) dan sanitasi dasar rumah (p = 0,2485 > α (0,05)) dengan status gizi. Kesimpulan : Tidak adanya hubungan yang ditemukan pada penelitian dikarenakan adanya variabel kompleks lainnya yang berhubungan dengan status gizi.
ANALYSIS OF USE, AVAILABILITY OF PERSONAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT (PPE) AND COVID-19 INFECTIONS CASE ON HEALTH WORKERS : A LITERATURE REVIEW Putri, Alifia Fiarnanda; Adriyani, Retno; Haibah, Anizah Izzi; Hamedon, Titi Rahmawati
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v6i1.36371

Abstract

ABSTRACT COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2) virus. During the pandemic, health workers have a higher risk of being exposed to the coronavirus. This study aims to analyze the availability and use of PPE for COVID-19 infection cases in health workers. This study used the scoping review method. Selected articles had been chosen by topic and inclusion criteria. Twenty-four articles were varied based on research locations in the US, China, Italy, Germany, Ethiopia, India, Pakistan, Nigeria, Australia, and Israel. Health workers have used PPE when handling specimens or patients with COVID-19 symptoms. The health workers were varied, including doctors, dentists, veterinarians, public health officers, nurses, pharmacists, and medical personnel who treat COVID-19 patients or not”the type of PPE widely used as masks. Health care facilities have provided PPE, but access, quality, and availability vary. Cases of COVID-19 infection in health workers varied, and the symptoms. PPE availability indirectly affects the high or low cases of COVID-19 infection in health workers, so the availability of PPE for health workers must be considered. ABSTRAK COVID-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). Selama pandemi, tenaga kesehatan memiliki risiko lebih tinggi terpapar virus corona. Tujuan dari penulisan ini yaitu menganalis ketersediaan dan penggunaan APD terhadap kasus infeksi COVID-19 pada tenaga kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode scoping review. Artikel yang dipilih sesuai dengan topik dan kriteria inklusi. Didapatkan 24 artikel dengan lokasi penelitian di AS, Cina, Italia, Jerman, Ethiopia, India, Pakistan, Nigeria, Australia, dan Israel. Tenaga kesehatan telah menggunakan APD saat menangani pasien ataupun spesimen pasien dengan gejala COVID-19. Tenaga kesehatan yang diteliti bervariasi, meliputi dokter, dokter gigi, dokter hewan, public health officer, perawat, apoteker, tenaga medis yang menangani pasien COVID-19 ataupun tidak. Jenis APD yang paling banyak digunakan oleh tenaga kesehatan yaitu masker. Fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan telah menyediakan APD, namun akses, kualitas, dan ketersediaannya bervariasi. Kasus infeksi COVID-19 pada tenaga kesehatan bervariasi, begitu pula dengan gejala yang timbul. Penggunaan APD dapat meminimalisir risiko penularan COVID-19 pada tenaga kesehatan. Ketersediaan APD berpengaruh tidak langsung terhadap tinggi atau rendahnya kasus infeksi COVID-19 pada tenaga kesehatan, sehingga ketersediaan APD untuk tenaga kesehatan harus diperhatikan.
Co-Authors Hamedon, Titi Rahmawati Putri, Alifia Fiarnanda Retno Adriyani