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All Journal Medula Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Indonesian Journal of Jamu
Romulya, Ari Irawan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Other

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Journal : Medula

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Epidemiologi Dan Diagnosis Preeklamsia Rahmatullah, Muhammad Rayza; Sutarto, Sutarto; Sari, Ratna Dewi Puspita; Romulya, Ari Irawan
Medula Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i2.964

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and organ damage. This condition poses a health risk for both the mother and the fetus. This article reviews the epidemiology and diagnosis of preeclampsia. Its epidemiology is complex with varying global prevalence. Risk factors include maternal age, history of preeclampsia and family, multiple pregnancies, obesity, diabetes, and kidney disease. Common diagnostic methods include blood pressure measurement, urine analysis, laboratory tests, and Doppler ultrasonography to assess the placenta and fetus. Prevention and early detection are the major priorities to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. Further research is needed to develop better diagnostic and prevention strategies. Increasing understanding of the epidemiology and diagnostic methods of preeclampsia, more mothers and babies can be protected from the risks of this condition in the future.
Inovasi dalam Terapi Pengobatan Tuberkulosis dan Penerapannya di Indonesia Hidayat, Rizqi; Oktarlina, Rasmi Zakiah; Romulya, Ari Irawan
Medula Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i2.985

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can affect various organs, especially the lungs. It is transmitted through the air, making it a global health problem. In Indonesia, the number of TB cases is quite significant, indicating serious challenges in handling this disease. In an effort to improve the effectiveness of health services, service innovations need to be developed with a focus on providing comfort for Tuberculosis (TB) patients during the treatment process. This study examines innovations in TB treatment therapy in Indonesia with a focus on understanding, identifying and addressing critical barriers to TB treatment. This research highlights the importance of innovations in TB treatment as a solution to overcome healthcare access barriers, improve efficiency, and reduce geographical barriers. Forms of innovation in TB treatment include diverse approaches to improve treatment effectiveness. Mobile Health (mHealth) provides health access solutions for individuals in remote areas through mobile technology. Digital Health, such as SMS and Voice over Text (VOT), supports patient monitoring and treatment success, requiring government technology infrastructure support. Telemedisin facilitates real-time communication between patients and health workers, minimizing the risk of treatment discontinuation. Innovative programs, such as TOSS-TB and BATAS PETIR, demonstrate success through political, economic, social support, and technology implementation. The use of technology for MDR tuberculosis involves a holistic approach, integrating technology, economic support, and social aspects. Continuous evaluation and adaptation of innovations are key to improving TB control outcomes globally.
Co-Authors Hidayat, Rizqi Madjid, Tita Husnita Mallarangeng, Andi Nafisah Tendri Adjeng Mantilidewi, KI Oktoba, Zulpakor Rahmatullah, Muhammad Rayza Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari Susiarno, H Sutarto Sutarto