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Teknik Pembuatan Pledoi dan Memori Banding di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas I Surakarta Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Hananto, Avip Rusdi; Saputra, Cahya Handy; Iksan, Muchamad
Educommunity Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : CV. Edutechnium Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71365/ejpm.v2i2.72

Abstract

A plea is a form of defense carried out by the defendant and his legal advisor containing responses relating to the demands or accusations of the public prosecutor, as well as matters that can mitigate the sentence and truths that support the defendant. This is regulated in Article 182, paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code. A plea, also known as a defense, is made in writing and read out during the trial. The purpose of the defendant in filing a plea is as a request to be granted a verdict of acquittal from all legal charges or to ask for leniency in sentence. Apart from the plea, after the case is decided, the defendant still has the right to take legal action in order to achieve justice, namely an appeal. The appeal is carried out with the aim of re-examining the case that has been decided by the judge at the first-level court, whether it is in accordance with the rules or whether there are irregularities in the first-level decision. This community service activity helps defendants to provide an understanding of the rights that defendants are entitled to in criminal justice through pleadings and legal appeals. This activity takes the form of legal empowerment, where defendants in the Surakarta Class I Detention Center are taught how to prepare pleadings and appeal memorandums properly and correctly in order to achieve the fairest possible justice and to better understand the demands of the public prosecutor and the first-level judge's decision.
The USA’s Shale Oil Revolution: OPEC Strategies and Oil Prices War in Global Economy Saputra, Cahya Handy; Prakoso, Andria Luhur
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 7 (2022): Special Issue
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v1i7.166

Abstract

Background: At the beginning of 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic attacked the world and affected the continuity of the world economy. This condition also causes oil prices to decline further. OPEC plans a strategy to realize its role as a regulator of the world oil trade. Not only the global economy but the stock market is also affected by the decline in oil prices. Production of shale oil in the United States lowered OPEC oil prices, coupled with economic conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic which worsened the international economy. Aim: The authors examined changes in oil prices due to United States’ shale oil. Method: The qualitative method and literature review were employed in this study. The information was compiled from a variety of documents and other sources. Findings: The United States reduced its reliance on OPEC imports, which resulted in lower OPEC oil prices due to an oversupply and decreasing demand. Along with the Covid-19 epidemic, not only is the global economic collapse growing worse, but the decrease in oil prices in early 2020 is getting worse as well. Finally, the world economy suffered a downturn, which impacted the international capital market.