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a Prototype Design of Smart Quranic Garden System using ATmega328 and ESP8266 Microcontrollers Anggara, Muhamad Rafi; Disbuhadi, Andi
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i1.104

Medicinal plants are a significant agricultural commodity cultivated by farmers in Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency, with the bidara plant (Ziziphus mauritiana) being a primary focus of the Quran Garden Foundation. In addition to its health benefits, bidara cultivation aligns with Islamic teachings, making it a valuable resource for wellness and religious practice. This study aims to develop and test a Smart Quranic Garden System prototype based on greenhouse automation technology and Internet of Things (IoT) security using ATmega328 and ESP8266 microcontrollers to optimize bidara plant growth. The research employed an experimental design to create and test systems for automated watering, weather control, and security. The prototype integrates sensors and actuators to automate these processes and enhance cultivation efficiency. Testing revealed that the watering system activates the pump when the soil moisture sensor detects an ADC value of 700 or higher. For the weather control system, the heater activates when the DHT11 sensor detects temperatures below 25°C, and the blower operates when temperatures exceed 30°C. The security system responds effectively, with the solenoid lock opening only when the correct password is entered and the virtual button on the Blynk application is pressed. This prototype demonstrates the potential for implementation in optimizing the growth of bidara plants in Parongpong District by improving cultivation efficiency and security, contributing to sustainable agricultural practices and supporting the Quran Garden Foundation's vision.

Enhancing the Sustainability of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) through Islamic FinTech: A Comprehensive Review of Emerging Trends (2018-2024) Anggara, Muhamad Rafi; Nuraeni, Nuraeni
Civilization Research: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Civilization Research: Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : PT. Student Rihlah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61630/crjis.v4i1.50

This research explores the role of Sharia Financial Technology (Sharia FinTech) in enhancing SME financing and sustainability, aligning with the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by integrating sustainable finance principles and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) aspects. Using a systematic literature review of 12 articles published between 2018 and 2023, the study analyzes the effectiveness of Sharia FinTech in overcoming financing barriers faced by SMEs in Indonesia and Malaysia. The findings highlight that Sharia FinTech fosters financial inclusion, supports sustainable entrepreneurship, and aids in achieving SDG targets, particularly in sectors like agriculture. However, challenges such as financial mismanagement and limited digital literacy remain. This research emphasizes the need for stronger financial ecosystem partnerships and the promotion of digital literacy to maximize the potential of Sharia FinTech in contributing to sustainable economic growth. The study's implications suggest that advancing Islamic FinTech could play a pivotal role in bridging financing gaps and fostering long-term SME resilience, crucial for economic and environmental sustainability in both nations.

a Prototype Design of Smart Quranic Garden System using ATmega328 and ESP8266 Microcontrollers Anggara, Muhamad Rafi; Disbuhadi, Andi
Islamic Research Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Islamic Research
Publisher : Perhimpunan Intelektual Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47076/jkpis.v5i1.104

Medicinal plants are a significant agricultural commodity cultivated by farmers in Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency, with the bidara plant (Ziziphus mauritiana) being a primary focus of the Quran Garden Foundation. In addition to its health benefits, bidara cultivation aligns with Islamic teachings, making it a valuable resource for wellness and religious practice. This study aims to develop and test a Smart Quranic Garden System prototype based on greenhouse automation technology and Internet of Things (IoT) security using ATmega328 and ESP8266 microcontrollers to optimize bidara plant growth. The research employed an experimental design to create and test systems for automated watering, weather control, and security. The prototype integrates sensors and actuators to automate these processes and enhance cultivation efficiency. Testing revealed that the watering system activates the pump when the soil moisture sensor detects an ADC value of 700 or higher. For the weather control system, the heater activates when the DHT11 sensor detects temperatures below 25°C, and the blower operates when temperatures exceed 30°C. The security system responds effectively, with the solenoid lock opening only when the correct password is entered and the virtual button on the Blynk application is pressed. This prototype demonstrates the potential for implementation in optimizing the growth of bidara plants in Parongpong District by improving cultivation efficiency and security, contributing to sustainable agricultural practices and supporting the Quran Garden Foundation's vision.

The role of social media eWOM and motivation typology in urban Islamic digital donations Anggara, Muhamad Rafi; Jono Mintarto Munandar; Irfan Syauqi Beik
Asian Journal of Islamic Management (AJIM) VOLUME 7 ISSUE 1, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Business & Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/AJIM.vol7.iss1.art5

Purpose – This study examines how the credibility and usefulness of social media electronic word of mouth (eWOM) affects information adoption and how it subsequently influences donor engagement, donation intention, and donation decisions among urban Muslims in Indonesia. It also explores differences in donation behavior based on the motivation type.Methodology – This study employed a quantitative approach using survey data from 230 Muslim respondents in Greater Jakarta. The analysis utilized descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), including outer model evaluation (validity and reliability) and inner model analysis (hypothesis testing).Findings – All proposed hypotheses are supported. eWOM credibility is the strongest predictor of information adoption, significantly enhancing donor engagement, donation intention, and actual donation decisions. Donor engagement further increases intention, which strongly predicts decisions. The descriptive results show that humanitarian donations are the most dominant, particularly among young Muslim women aged 20–24, driven by empathy and social media engagement. Instagram is the primary reference source and Kitabisa.com is the most frequently used donation platform.Implications – This research is useful for digital fundraising platforms and NGOs that aim to improve engagement by focusing on emotionally credible content, platform usability, and micro-donation options, especially for humanitarian and crowdfunding campaigns targeting younger Muslim donors.Originality – This study contributes to the literature by integrating descriptive donation motivation typologies with SEM-PLS analysis to provide a comprehensive understanding of digital Islamic philanthropic behavior among urban Muslim communities.

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