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The Application of the Bandongan and Sorogan Methods in Reading Books Learning for Madrasah Aliyah Students Dzulkarnain, Iskandar; Walad, Akmal; Marzuq, Ahmad

Publisher : Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/sa.v15i2.6141

Abstract

This research discusses the application of the Bandongan and Sorogan methods in Qiroatil Kutub (reading the book) learning as a media for improving the writing skills (maharah al-kitabah) of second-year Aliyah students at Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research results show that the Qiroatil Kutub learning, which includes the approach, effectively improves the writing skills of the students. Regular practice of reading the gundul texts strengthens vocabulary mastery, understanding of Nahwu and Shorof rules, and the ability to construct sentences in Arabic. In addition, the integrated imla' and insya' activities in the learning process also support the development of writing skills and creative thinking among the students. The main obstacle is the challenges in teaching using the bandongan and sorogan methods, as well as how to implement these methods in the 2nd-year Aliyah class at Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah. Through the Bandongan and Sorogan methods, the application of Qiroatil Kutub has proven to be relevant and beneficial for comprehensively developing Arabic language skills.
The Effectiveness of Constructivism-based Arabic Textbook in Higher Education Nasution, Sahkholid; Walad, Akmal
Arabiyatuna: Jurnal Bahasa Arab Vol. 6 No. 1 May (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jba.v6i1.3572

Abstract

This study aims (1) to describe the specifications of Constructivism-based-based Arabic Textbook, (2) to describe the process of Arabic learning using Constructivism-based Arabic Textbook, and (3) to describe the effectiveness of using Constructivism-based Arabic Textbook for mahârah kitâbah (writing skill). This is a quasi-experimental study using data obtained through Questionnaires and Tests. The experiment was applied to students of the Arabic Language Education study program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, at the University Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, in the odd Semester of 2021-2022 academic year. Thirty-two participants were chosen as a sample of a total population of 97 people Questionnaires and tests were employed as the instruments to collect the data, which were further analyzed using the SPSS 16.0 program. The findings can be seen as follows. (1). The specification of Constructivism-based Arabic textbook can be expressed in a sentence, namely: al-Qirâ’atu wa Kitâbatuhs wa al-Tahlîlu ma’a Kitâbatin Jadîdah. It is called “al-Qirâ’ah” because each chapter begins with the jumlah wazhifiy. It is called “Kitâbatuhâ” because students are asked to rewrite jumlah wazhifiy they read. It is called “al-Tahilîl” because students are required to analyze jumlah wazhifiy. It is called “Kitâbah Jadîdah” because students are instructed to construct new wazhifiy related to tarkîb. (2). The learning is known as "Nyari Zoom Analis Dewa", and it stands for "Penyajian Materi dengan Zoom, Latihan Menulis dengan WA” (Literally translated as the presentation conducted through Zoom, the writing practice conducted through WhatsApp) (3). The Constructivism-based Arabic textbook for mahârah kitâbah is considered adequate based on the validators’ assessment and experiment results. The results showed that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. There was an average difference between the Pretest and Posttest. The Pretest result was lower than the Posttest. Therefore, a Constructivism-based Arabic textbook is effective in increasing the mahârah kitâbah.
The Application of the Bandongan and Sorogan Methods in Reading Books Learning for Madrasah Aliyah Students Dzulkarnain, Iskandar; Walad, Akmal; Marzuq, Ahmad
STUDI ARAB Vol 15 No 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/sa.v15i2.6141

Abstract

This research discusses the application of the Bandongan and Sorogan methods in Qiroatil Kutub (reading the book) learning as a media for improving the writing skills (maharah al-kitabah) of second-year Aliyah students at Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research results show that the Qiroatil Kutub learning, which includes the approach, effectively improves the writing skills of the students. Regular practice of reading the gundul texts strengthens vocabulary mastery, understanding of Nahwu and Shorof rules, and the ability to construct sentences in Arabic. In addition, the integrated imla' and insya' activities in the learning process also support the development of writing skills and creative thinking among the students. The main obstacle is the challenges in teaching using the bandongan and sorogan methods, as well as how to implement these methods in the 2nd-year Aliyah class at Pondok Pesantren Modern Darul Hikmah. Through the Bandongan and Sorogan methods, the application of Qiroatil Kutub has proven to be relevant and beneficial for comprehensively developing Arabic language skills.