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STUDI KOMPARATIF KEMAMPUAN KEUANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN INDUK DAN KABUPATEN PEMEKARAN (STUDI KASUS KAB. BATANG HARI DAN KAB. MUARO JAMBI) Ahmad Soleh; Zulfanetti; Asiah
Khazanah Intelektual Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Khazanah Intelektual
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37250/newkiki.v4i2.66

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai Studi Komparatif Kemampuan Keuangan Daerah KabupatenInduk dan Kabupaten Pemekaran(Studi Kasus Kabupaten Batang Hari dan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi) bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis kemampuan keuangan daerah Kabupaten Batang Hari dan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi yang ditunjukkan melalui Derajat Otonomi Fiskal (DOF), Indeks Kemampuan Rutin (IKR) dan Indeks Penampilan PAD (IPAD), menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan keuangan daerah Kabupaten Batang Hari dan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi yang ditunjukkan melalui Derajat Otonomi Fiskal (DOF), Indeks Kemampuan Rutin (IKR) dan Indeks Penampilan PAD (IPAD, menganalisis hubungan antara kemampuan keuangan daerah Kabupaten Batang Hari dan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi, selama periode 2001-2015. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dalam bentuk runtun waktu (time series) dengan periode pengamatan dari tahun 2001 sampai 2015. Alat analisis yang digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian tersebut di atas adalah indikator kemampuan keuangan daerah melalui Derajat Otonomi Fiskal (DOF), Indeks Kemampuan Rutin (IKR) dan Indeks Penampilan PAD (IPAD), uji beda independent sample t-tes dan korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan keuangan daerah Kabupaten Batang Hari dan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi masih sangat rendah, dimana Derajat Otonomi Fiskal (DOF) sangat kurang karena berada < 10 persen, Indeks Kemampuan Rutin (IKR) sangat kurang karena berada antara rasio 0,00 – 20,00 persen dan Indeks Penampilan PAD (IPAD) lemah karena IPPAD < 1. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan Derajat Otonomi Fiskal (DOF) dan Indeks Penampilan PAD antara Kabupaten Batang Hari dan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, sementara tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan Indeks Kemampuan Rutin (IKR) antara Kabupaten Batang Hari dan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.Tidak ada hubungan antara indikator kemampuan keuangan daerah (DOF, IKR dan IPPAD) dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui indikator PDRB di Kabupaten Batang Hari dan kabupaten Muaro Jambi.
Analysis of Fiscal Equalisation Funds and Local Financial Autonomy in West Tanjung Jabung Regency Muhammad Teja; Zulfanetti; Jaya Kusuma Edy
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v6i2.854

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of balancing funds, the structure of balancing funds, and the level of regional financial independence in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency during the 2020 to 2024 period. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) Realization Report published by the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK), Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The analytical methods used include development analysis, contribution analysis, and regional financial independence ratio analysis. The results show that balancing funds remain the main source of regional revenue, with an average contribution of 87% to total regional revenue. The structure of balancing funds is dominated by Revenue Sharing Funds (DBH) and General Allocation Funds (DAU), while the average regional financial independence ratio is only 8%, which is categorized as very low. These findings indicate that Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency still has a high level of dependence on central government transfers. Therefore, efforts are needed to optimize Regional Original Revenue (PAD) to increase fiscal capacity and strengthen regional financial independence.
Keterkaitan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Tingkat Pengangguran Di Provinsi Jambi Analisis Jangka Pendek dan Jangka Panjang Fauzan Aldilah Putra; Yulmardi; Zulfanetti
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/31pw3t70

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, investment, government expenditure, and labor force on unemployment in Jambi Province, both in the short-run and the long-run, as well as to examine the existence of long-term equilibrium relationships and adjustment mechanisms among variables. The data used in this study are time series data for the period 1995–2024, analyzed using the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results show that in the long-run, economic growth and investment have a negative and significant effect on unemployment rate, while the labor force has a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, government expenditure does not have a significant effect in the long-run. In the short-run, economic growth and investment do not have a significant effect on unemployment rate, whereas government expenditure has a negative and significant effect, and the labor force has a positive and significant effect on unemployment rate in Jambi Province. The cointegration test results indicate the existence of a long-term equilibrium relationship among variables in the model, and the negative and significant Error Correction Term (ECT) confirms the presence of an adjustment mechanism from short-term disequilibrium toward long-term equilibrium
Pengaruh Infrastruktur, Sektor Pariwisata, Tenaga Kerja dan Pdrb Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Jambi Neli Mariana Manihuruk; Zulfanetti; Rosmeli
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/10v93010

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of road length, tourism visits, labor, and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) on Regional Original Revenue (PAD) of regencies/cities in Jambi Province during the 2015–2024 period. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Jambi Province and related institutions. This study employs panel data regression analysis using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. Model selection was conducted through the Chow Test and Hausman Test, which indicated that FEM was the most appropriate model for this study.The results show that simultaneously, road length, tourism visits, labor, and GRDP significantly affect PAD in regencies/cities of Jambi Province. Partially, labor and GRDP have a positive and significant effect on PAD, while road length and tourism visits do not have a significant effect on PAD. The labor variable has a coefficient of 166,489.08 with a probability value of 0.0268, while the GRDP variable has a coefficient of 0.0048 with a probability value of 0.0014. Meanwhile, road length and tourism visits have probability values of 0.8165 and 0.6655 respectively, which are higher than the 5 percent significance level. The Adjusted R-Squared value of 0.926 indicates that the independent variables explain 92.6 percent of the variation in PAD.The findings indicate that regional economic activity and labor absorption are the main factors influencing the increase of PAD in Jambi Province. Therefore, local governments need to encourage productive economic growth, improve labor quality, optimize investment, and strengthen regional fiscal governance in order to enhance sustainable regional financial independence.