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Synovial Chondromatosis in Woman with Symptoms Mimicking Early Stages Osteoarthritis: Case Report Bagus Wibowo Soetojo; Faizal Arifianto Soehadak; Yunus Yunus
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v4i1.2637

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Synovial chondromatosis is a case that rarely found epidemiologically. It is a process which is benign in the synovial lining of joints, synovial sheaths, and bursae. It is the metaplastic process of synovium, which converts it into the cartilage and gets detached to become a loose body. Methods of this study are describing a case report of patient of Airlangga University Hospital that has synovial chondromatosis. A 38 years old woman, with a one-year history of pain, edema, and restriction of the left knee joint. Patient symptoms were insidious in onset, which gradually progressed. Decreased range of motion of her knee. The symptoms were mimicking of osteoarthritis. Considering the extensive involvement with multiple nodule masses inside the knee joint, we planned surgical management and open procedure. Total synovectomy was done, synovium and the masses were sent for histopathological examination which confirmed the diagnosis of synovial chondromatosis. In our case, the patient has clinical symptoms mimicking osteoarthritis of genu. Some study reported similar cases. Although synovium osteochondromatosis is a rare case and it should be kept as a differential diagnosis with chronic knee pain with swelling. Synovial chondromatosis is a rare case in the orthopedic patient. Diagnosis of synovial chondromatosis is often made following a thorough history, physical examination, and radiographic examination and histopathologic. In our case report, we present synovial chondromatosis in woman mimicking osteoarthritis.  Patient treated by surgical removal of the loose bodies followed by total synovectomy. Keywords: Synovial chondromatosis, osteoarthritis, total synovectomy
Analisis komputasi pengaruh geometri muka terhadap koefisien hambatan aerodinamika pada model kendaraan Rustan Tarakka; A. Syamsul Arifin P.; Yunus Yunus
Jurnal Energi Dan Manufaktur Vol 9 No 1 (2016): April 2016
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (754.147 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak:Secara umum, kendaraan yang bergerak dengan kecepatan tertentu akan mengalami hambatan aerodinamika yangdipengaruhi oleh faktor bentuk dan aliran udara yang bersentuhan secara langsung pada permukaan kendaraan.Hambatan aerodinamika disebabkan oleh adanya penurunan tekanan dan separasi aliran yang terjadi pada bagianbelakang kendaran. Aliran udara yang bergerak secara teratur akan terpecah ketika terjadi separasi aliran sehinggamenyebabkan terjadinya penurunan tekanan secara drastis dan akan menimbulkan hambatan aerodinamika.Pengembangan disain kendaraan merupakan salah satu upaya meminimalisir besarnya hambatan aerodinamika padakendaraan. Konsep disain kendaraan dengan hambatan aerodinamika yang minimal akan mengoptimalkan enginepower yang dihasilkan oleh kendaraan. Disain kendaraan dengan pola aliran fluida yang teratur di sekitar kendaraanakan memberikan efek positif terhadap hambatan aerodinamika pada kendaraan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmenganalisis hambatan aerodinamika pada model kendaraan dengan sudut kemiringan pada bagian depan yangberbeda. Model uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah reversed Ahmed body dengan variasi sudut kemiringanpada bagian depan 250, 300, dan 350. Pendekatan komputasi menggunakan software CFD Fluent 6.3 dengan modelturbulensi k-epsilon standard. Kecepatan upstream diset pada kecepatan 13.9 m/s. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukanbahwa koefisien hambatan aerodinamika terkecil adalah 1,7012 yang terjadi pada model kendaraan dengan sudutkemiringan pada bagian depan 300.Kata kunci: CFD, geometri muka, hambatan aerodinamikaAbstract:In general, if vehicles moving at a certain speed will have aerodynamic drag that influenced by the form factor and airflow on the surface of the vehicle. Aerodynamic drag caused by the pressure drop and flow separation that occurs atthe rear of the vehicle. The air flow moving regularly will split when occurs the flow separation thus causing a pressuredrop drastically and will cause aerodynamic drag. Development of vehicle design is one way to minimize the amount ofaerodynamic drag on the vehicle. Concept of the vehicle design with minimal aerodynamic drag that would optimizeengine power produced by the vehicle. Vehicle design with a pattern of fluid flow that regularly around the vehicle willgive a positive effect to the aerodynamic drag on the vehicle. The research objective is to analyze the aerodynamic dragwith different slant angle at the front of the vehicle model. The test model used in the research is reversed Ahmed bodywith variation of the slant angle at the front. The variations of the slant angle of the test model are 250, 300, and 350. Thecomputational approach used CFD software fluent 6.3 with k-epsilon standard turbulence model. The upstream velocityset to 13.9 m/s. The results showed that the smallest aerodynamic drag coefficient close to 1.7012 which occurred onthe vehicle model with a slant angle at the front is 300ss.Keywords: CFD, front geometry, aerodynamic drag
Efisiensi Eksternal Program Pendidikan Keterampilan Luar Sekolah pada Sentra Industri Kecil dan Kerajinan Konveksi di Tulungagung Yunus Yunus
Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Vol 2, No 2 (2000)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pep.v2i2.2095

Abstract

Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap tingkat efisiensi eksternal program pendidikan keterampilan luar sekolah yang diselenggarakan dalam bentuk kursus, yaitu kursus di lembaga Kursus Latihan Kerja (KLK) dan kursus di perusahaan. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh karyawan yang bekerja pada Sentra Industri Kecil dan Kerajinan Konveksi yang berjumlah 5.475 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan multi stage random sampling. Besamya sampel 384 orang. Untuk mengumpulkan data digunakan metode dokumentasi, kuesioner, dan wavvancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis varian , uji-t, analisis regresi sederhana, regresi ganda dan analisis rate of return. Hasil penelitian menyimpukan bahwa efisiensi eksternal program kursus di perusahaan sebesar 43,24%, lebih tinggi dibanding efisiensi eksternal program kursus di KLK sebesar 11,00%. Ini berarti bahwa secara ekonomis penyelenggaraan program kursus di perusahaan lebih efisien dibanding penyelenggaraan program kursus di KLK.
RESPON PEMOTONGAN UMBI DAN KONSENTRASI PACLOBUTRAZOL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L) Mochamad Suud; Mimik Umi Zuhroh; Yunus Yunus
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 4 (2023): edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i4.3542

Abstract

This study aims to determine the response of tuber cutting and paclobutrazol concentration to the growth and yield of onion plants (Allium Ascalonicum L,). The results of this study are 1.Cutting tubers (M) gives a noticeable effect, 2.The treatment of paclobutrazol concentration (P) had a significant effect on the use of paclobutrazol with a concentration of 40 ppm (P2) gave the best results on each parameter including the number of leaves 6 MST, 3. Cutting tubers and paclobutrazol concentration treatment did not show interactions on the growth and yield of onion plants on all observed parameters. This research was conducted in the rice fields of Mranggon Lawang Village, Dringu District, Probolinggo Regency. This study used the factorial Group Randomized Design (RAK) research method with 2 factors, namely factor I Tuber Cutting (M) with 3 levels of treatment, factor II concentration of Paclobutrazol (P) with 4 levels of treatment. The analysis used is a mathematical model with F test, followed by BNT distance test at 5% level.  Keywords: Cutting bulbs, paclobutrazol concentration, onion. INTISARI Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pemotongan umbi dan konsentrasi paclobutrazol terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium Ascalonicum L,). Hasil penelitian ini yaitu 1.      Pemotongan umbi (M) memberikan pengaruh nyata, 2. Perlakuan konsentrasi paclobutrazol (P) memberikan pengaruh nyata pada penggunaan paclobutrazol dengan konsentrasi 40 ppm (P2) memberikan hasil terbaik pada setiap parameter diantaranya jumlah daun 6 MST, 3.Pemotongan umbi dan perlakuan konsentrasi paclobutrazol tidak  menunjukan  interaksi  pada  pertumbuhan  dan  hasil tanaman bawang merah pada semua parameter pengamatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lahan sawah Desa Mranggon Lawang Kecamatan Dringu Kabupaten Probolinggo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 faktor yaitu faktor I Pemotongan Umbi (M) dengan 3 taraf perlakuan, faktor II konsentrasi Paclobutrazol (P) dengan 4 taraf perlakuan. Analisa yang digunakan yaitu model matematis dengan uji F, yang dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT jarak pada taraf 5%. Kata Kunci : Pemotongan Umbi, Kosentrasi Paclobutrazol, Bawang Merah.
Internalisasi Nilai-nilai Sosio-kultural dalam Pembelajaran Agama Islam di Perguruan Tinggi Kota Palopo Yunus Yunus; Mukhlisin Mukhlisin; Arini Ulfah Hidayati; Dedi Andrianto
Bustanul Ulum Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Bustanul Ulum Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Bustanul `'Ulum Lampung Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62448/bujie.v1i1.6

Abstract

The phenomenon of violence shown that humans have failed to understand heterogeneity and diversity. This study aims to determine the internalization values of Bugis culture in Islamic education at Andi Djemma University and IAIN Palopo. This study uses a qualitative method with an ethnopedagogical approach. The results showed that internalisation values of Bugis culture in Islamic higher education is in line with multiculturalism values that grow and develop in Indonesia. Some of the  local wisdom values in Bugis culture are manifested in the concept of Tudang Sipulung and living value method. The internalisation values of Bugis culture in learning of Islamic religious education provides respectful values such as Sipakatau (mutual information), Sipakalebbi (Mutual Respect), Sipakaingge (Remind each other), Sipakatou (Mutual Sharing). Respect peace, fellow human beings, especially if they are fellow humans. So that Bugis cultural education is in line with the values of pluralism that grow and develop in Indonesia.