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Covid-19 Incidence Rates Decreased in Ramadhan Season during Applied Large-Scale Social Distancing in Jakarta, Indonesia Meita Veruswati; Rony Darmawansyah Alnur; Al Asyary
JUMP Health (Journal of Ultimate Public Health) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jump-health.v4.i1.p283-290

Abstract

Background: At the same time of Covid-19’s transmission peak, Indonesia, as the biggest Moslem population in the world, is facing the holy month of the Ramadhan that contained more praying and religious traditional habits in mass gathering setting. As of social distancing was implementing, this study aims to present the difference between before and during Ramadhan with Covid-19 incidence rates while the implementation of large-sale social distancing (LSSD) was applied. Method: This study was using the dataset which was obtained from Covid-19 reports from the authorities, comprising of the local government of Jakarta and the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The Covid-19 cases were studied in this research: incidence and suspect which were showed in daily rates with before and during Ramadhan while LSSD was applied in Jakarta, Indonesia. Results: There is a difference that happens significantly with the rate of positive confirmed patients before and during Ramadhan while LSSD (p-value = 0.049; mean difference = 33.310). Conclusion: This research presented that the rate of Covid-19 cases decreased during Ramadhan season as social distancing effective to control potential religious and tradition mass gathering in Jakarta, Indonesia.
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN TAMANSARI KOTA JAKARTA BARAT Sofia Qorina; Alib Birwin; Rony Darmawansyah Alnur
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.307

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a rise in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg. Based on the data in Tamansari Community Health Center, West Jakarta City, Hypertension becomes the first of the tenth diseases found there. This study aims to know the factors related to Hypertension in Tamansari Community Health Center, West Jakarta City. The study design of this study is a case-control study design. Fifty samples were taken in each group case-control with the Non-Probability Sampling technique, Accidental Sampling. The data is analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The result of the univariate analysis shows respondent proportion >40 years old (58%), gender (49%), family history (67%), obesity (61%), lack of physical activity (50%), smoking habit (37%), and excessive consumption of atrium (41%). The bivariate test result shows related variables to Hypertension are age, gender, family history, physical activity, and atrium consumption. While unrelated variables are obesity, smoking habit, and alcohol consumption. Tamansari Community Health Center, West Jakarta City, should improve its promotive program, such as health counseling about hypertension risk factors, to the public to prevent and reduce Hypertension.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tajurhalang Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2023 Widyasari, Annisa; Rony Darmawansyah Alnur
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pekanbaru Medical Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hipertensi dalam kehamilan adalah hipertensi yang terjadi saat kehamilan berlangsung dan biasanya pada bulan terakhir kehamilan. Tekanan darah mencapai nilai 140/90 mmHg atau diatas nilai normal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tajurhalang Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 3.772 ibu hamil. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik Purposive Sampling (inklusi), sebanyak 96 responden. Serta menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat (Chi Square). Data penelitian diperoleh dari data sekunder dengan menggunakan pengukuran sphygmomanometer (alat pengukur tekanan darah) dan kuesioner yang akan disebar di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tajurhalang. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (pvalue=0,403), dukungan keluarga (pvalue=1,000), pekerjaan (pvalue=0,115), dan terdapat hubungan antara usia (pvalue=0,000), pendidikan (pvalue=0,000), dan paritas (pvalue=0,000) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada ibu hamil. Kesimpulan dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu hamil, pendidikan, paritas dan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan pekerjaan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada ibu hamil. Bagi ibu hamil sebaiknya menghindari usia hamil berisiko (< 20 tahun dan >35 tahun) karena rentan untuk mengalami hipertensi pada masa kehamilan.
Hubungan Kepadatan Hunian dan Pencahayaan Kamar dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Babelan 1 Dita Rahmadanti; Rony Darmawansyah Alnur
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v2i4.2604

Abstract

Acute Repiratory Infections (ARI) is a health problem that occurs due to respiratory infections that attack both the upper and lower respiratory tract and is usually common and mostly experienced by toddlers. Bekasi Regency has the second highest number of cases of ARI among toddlers in 2018 with 560 cases (9.03%) at the Babelan 1 Health Center in the last three years there has been an increase in ARI cases in toddlers aged 12-59 months, in 2020 there were 17 cases increasing in 2021 to 28 cases and increasing to 40 cases in 2022. This study aims to determine the relationship between occupancy density and room lighting with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the Babelan 1 Puskesmas Working Area. This study used a case control design. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 12-59 months who lived in the Working Area of UPTD Puskesmas Babelan 1 in 2023. The population in the case group consisted of all toddlers who suffered from ARI from January-December 2022 at the MTBS Poly and the control population consisted of all toddlers who had never been reported to have ARI. The sample in this study were 40 cases and 40 controls. This study was conducted from November 2022-July 2023. The results of bivariate analysis showed there was a significant relationship between room occupancy density (pvalue = 0.003) and room lighting (pvalue = 0.006) with the incidence of ARI in toddlers. Mothers with children under the age of five are encouraged to actively consult with healthcare workers during educational sessions. This is aimed at increasing awareness among mothers with toddlers about the importance of considering factors such as family behavior and the physical condition of their homes.
Hubungan Pola Makan, Pola Konsumsi Kopi dan Status Merokok dengan Gejala Gastritis pada Remaja di Kecamatan Bekasi Utara tahun 2024 Afifah Azmi; Rony Darmawansyah Alnur
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i4.4118

Abstract

Symptoms of gastritis are found in gastritis sufferers, however, each person is certainly different, namely nausea, vomiting, discomfort in the stomach, pain in the pit of the stomach, diarrhea, decreased appetite resulting in weight loss, and bloating. Based on data from the disease pattern graph of outpatients at the Health Center in Bekasi City in 2020, the number of ulcer sufferers in Bekasi City was 3,464 sufferers. Gastritis is caused by poor diet, coffee consumption patterns and smoking status. The objective of this study is to analyze the correlation between eating habits, coffee consumption patterns, and smoking status with the occurrence of gastritis symptoms in adolescents in North Bekasi District.This study is a quantitative study with a Cross Sectional study design. The population in this study were adolescents living in the North Bekasi District area. Determination of the sample using Quota Sampling, data collection by observation and interviews. The data analysis technique used was Chi-Square. The results showed that out of 115 respondents, 61 respondents (53,0%) were at risk of gastritis symptoms and 54 respondents (47,0%) were not at risk of gastritis symptoms. There is a relationship between diet and gastritis symptoms (pvalue 0,005 < 0,05), there is a relationship between coffee consumption patterns and gastritis symptoms (pvalue 0,022 < 0,05), there is a relationship between smoking status and gastritis symptoms (pvalue 0,004 < 0,05).
Hubungan Karakteristik Pasien Hipertensi dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat di UPT Puskesmas Kemirimuka Intan Sulistia Anjani; Rony Darmawansyah Alnur
Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Keluwih: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran (June)
Publisher : Direktorat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/kesdok.V6i2.6856

Abstract

Abstract—Adherence is often a problem for patients suffering from chronic diseases requiring long-term treatment. The target set by the Depok City Health Office for hypertensive patients undergoing treatment has not yet reached 100%, with only 23% of hypertensive patients receiving treatment at Puskesmas Kemiri Muka. This study aims to determine the relationship between patient characteristics and medication adherence behavior among hypertensive patients at UPT Puskesmas Kemiri Muka, Depok City, in 2024. This is a quantitative study with an analytical design using a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted in May 2024. The study population consists of all hypertensive patients seeking treatment at Puskesmas Kemiri Muka. A total of 85 patients were selected as samples using purposive sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire containing a set of questions that respondents had to answer. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square statistical test. The study results indicate a significant relationship between knowledge and medication adherence (p-value = 0.00). However, employment status and education level were not significantly associated with medication adherence (p-value ≥ 0.05). Based on these findings, it is recommended that the health center provide leaflets or posters related to medication adherence in the patient waiting area, which could help improve patient knowledge and awareness regarding the importance of consistent medication intake. Keywords: adherence, hypertension, behavior, knowladge, patient characteristics Abstrak—Kepatuhan sering menjadi masalah pada pasien yang menderita penyakit kronik dengan pengobatan jangka panjang. Diketahui sasaran dari Dinas Kesehatan Kota Depok untuk pasien hipertensi yang melakukan pengobatan belum mencapai 100 %, dimana hanya sebesar (23%) pasien hipertensi yang melakukan pengobatan di Puskesmas Kemiri Muka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik pasien dengan perilaku kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Kemiri Muka Kota Depok tahun 2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analitik melalui pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada Bulan Mei 2024. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien hipertensi yang berobat di Puskesmas Kemirimuka. Jumlah sampel yang di ambil sebanyak 85 pasien dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner yang berisi sejumlah pertanyaan yang harus dijawab oleh responden. Analisis data yang digunakan ialah univariat dan bivariate dengan uji statistic Chi Square. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan minum obat (pvalue = 0,00). Sedangkan variabel status pekerjaan dan tingkat pendidikan tidak berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat (pvalue ≥ 0,05). Bedasarkan hasil penelitian, maka saran yang diberikan yaitu pihak puskesmas dapat menyediakan leaflet atau poster yang berkenaan dengan kepatuhan minum obat di ruang tunggu pasien, sehingga dapat memberikan pengetahuan pasien yang membacanya. Kata kunci: kepatuhan, hipertensi, perilaku , pengetahuan, karakteristik pasien