Winarna Winarna
Program Studi Magister Arsitektur, Fakultas Arsitektur Dan Desain Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana, Yogyakarta

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REDEFINISI RUANG PUBLIK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Studi Kasus Di Kota Yogyakarta Winarna Winarna; Paulus Bawole; Bening Hadilinatih
Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan dan Lingkungan Vol 10, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/vitruvian.2021.v10i3.008

Abstract

Selama masa pandemi Covid-19, pemerintah menghimbau masyarakat untuk melakukan social distancing dalam aktivitas sosialnya atau menjaga jarak selama aktivitas sosialnya. Anjuran pemerintah kepada seluruh masyarakat menyebabkan aktivitas mereka di ruang publik berkurang. Situasi ini membuat pergeseran makna dan fungsi ruang publik, sehingga kemudian masyarakat semakin membatasi geraknya di ruang publik. Penyesuaian desain ruang publik di masa pandemi Covid-19 telah bergeser. Pergeseran tersebut meliputi bagaimana memanfaatkan ruang publik agar tidak mengganggu pengguna dan lingkungan ruang publik itu sendiri. Makna dan fungsi ruang publik diharapkan mampu menjawab permasalahan masa depan dalam konteks lingkungan sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya yang sesuai dengan kondisi masyarakat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dan pascapandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kecenderungan perubahan karakteristik, makna, dan fungsi ruang publik selama masa Pandemi Covid 19 serta melakukan redefinisi definisi (redefinition) ruang publik. Selama dan setelah Pandemi Covid-19 definisi ruang publik perlu dirumuskan kembali; melalui penelitian ini definesi ruang public yang baru akan didiskusikan dengan detail. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang dipadukan dengan metode kuantitatif yang menggunakan kuesioner untuk pengumpulan datanya. Secara umum, hasil penelitian ini mendefinisikan definisi baru ruang publik sebagai ruang interaksi antara individu atau komunitas yang mendukung peningkatan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. During the pandemic Covid-19, the government advised people to practice social distancing in their social activities or to maintain a distance during their social activities. The government's recommendation to all community causes reducing their activities in public spaces. This situation makes shifting the meaning and function of public space, so that then people increasingly limit their movement in the public space. The adjustment to the design of public spaces during the Covid-19 pandemic has shifted. The shifts include how to utilize public space in order to prevent disturbances to users and the environment of the public space itself. The meaning and function of public space are expected to be able to answer future problems in the context of the social, economic, and cultural environment that is in accordance with the conditions of society during the Covid-19 pandemic and post-pandemic. This study aims to examine the tendency of changes in the characteristics, meaning, and function of public spaces during the Covid 19 Pandemic and to redefined the definition (redefinition) of public spaces. During and after the Covid-19 Pandemic the definition of public space needs to be reformulated; that Public Space is an infrastructure of interaction between individuals and communities for various purposes and activities that support the improvement of public health and welfare. From the results of the research that has been done, several conclusions can be drawn which are the results of the discussion described in this scientific article.
Pengembangan Model Transportasi Kota dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Aglomerasi Kota Teguh Budi Prasetya; Winarna Winarna
Jurnal Maksipreneur Vol 4, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Proklamasi 45 Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.279 KB) | DOI: 10.30588/jmp.v4i1.98

Abstract

Agglomeration cities not only cause physical problems and instrumental, but also cause problems in the implementation of urban transport. Existing institutional reality no longer able to provide transport services across the city, whose scope is in the surrounding area. This paper sourced on the results of the first study of two years of research, Based on the results of previous studies, coupled with best transportation practices of Singapore and Bogotta, then drafted Urban Transport Model. A model that can address the challenges of the city agglomeration. Four cities sampled (Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Semarang, and Cilacap) seen that every city has its own challenges. Institutional existing transportation is basically in the form of the city's response to answer the challenge. Commitment of all stakeholders will largely determine the success of institutional development.
Kearifan Lokal dalam Mitigasi Bencana Gunung Api di Padukuhan Pangukrejo Pasca Erupsi 2010 Puspita Dewi; Winarna
ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21460/atrium.v8i2.180

Abstract

Title: Local Wisdom in Volcanic Disaster Mitigation in Pangukrejo Village Post 2010 Eruption   Merapi, as one of the active volcanoes in Indonesia, become a threat to the surrounding settlements. Especially large eruption that happened in the 2010  which created crater openings that increased the potential for eruptions leading to Pangukrejo Village, as one of it's area. On the other hand, Pangukrejo Village included in the Disaster-Prone Area III (KRB III) but refused to be relocated. After the 2010 eruption, people realized that they need not only local wisdom but also mitigation efforts by government. Until now, both local wisdom and disaster mitigation have worked together to increasing the preparedness of the people in this village to face future eruptions of Merapi. This study aims to identify local wisdom that still being carried out and worked together with disaster mitigation in Pangukrejo Village, which reviewed from the physical aspects, such as zone planning, early warning systems, and building design. The research use descriptive qualitative method with data analysis using content analysis technique and choosing respondents using purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the research, it was finally found that there are the same meanings and interrelated key patterns that make local wisdom still being carried out and worked together with disaster mitigation.