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The effect of adolescent reproductive health education on premarital sexual behavior Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Rohaya Rohaya; St Hindun; Ocktariyana Ocktariyana
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 9, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v9i4.20444

A lack of communication, support, and information from parents on sexual issues are involved an inability to prevent or intervene in the sexual activity of adolescents. This study aimed to determine the effect of adolescent reproductive health education on premarital sexual behavior in Palembang, Indonesia. This study was an experimental design with pre and post-intervention. The 192 students were obtained based on the criteria of samples required. The result of bivariate analysis between the Chi-Square confounding variable and premarital sexual behavior after the intervention shows that there is a significant relationship between knowledge about sex, reproductive health, and attitudes with premarital sexual behavior. There is a significant relationship between control behavior and sexual behavior after performing the intervention (p= 0.00). The result of multivariate shows that there is a dominant variable that is the variable of knowledge about reproductive health (p= 0.00). This study suggested that information about adolescent reproductive health should be included in the curriculum, especially in Biology class.

Knowledge and parenting patterns with toddler’s growth and development murdiningsih murdiningsih; Nurul Komariah
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 8, No 2: June 2019
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Many factors are related to the growth and development of children. The parent factors are important, such as knowledge and parenting pattern. The purpose of the study is to analyze the correlation between knowledge and parenting patterns with toddler’s growth and development in Pre-school class in urban area of Srijaya of Palembang city within year 2017. This sstudy is an observational research with a Cross-sectional study design; it was conducted in September to October 2017. This study was conducted in Pre-school class in urban area of Srijaya of Palembang city. The population was all toddlers who attended Pre-school Class in Srijaya Palembang in year 2017. Research Samples are all toddler who follow the Pre-school class in Srijaya Palembang in year 2017 that meet the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. This research using primary data. The instrument use questionaire for knowledge and collection of biodata. For parenting variables we use Parenting Style Questioner (PSQ). In growth variable we do the measurement of body weight and height, while variable of development done by using KPSP. The result is there is correlation between mother’s knowledge with child growth (p=0.047) and child development (p=0.001). There is relationship between parenting pattern with child growth (p=0.047) and child development (p=0.001). Conclusion: there is correlation between mother's knowledge with child growth and development and there is correlation between parenting pattern with growth and development of child.

Asi Eksklusif Dan Tingkat Kecerdasan Anak Di Taman Kanak-Kanak Exclusive Breastfeeding And The Intelligence Of Children In Kindergarten Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Chairuna MB; Aprillia Ayu SY
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 1 No 13 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.65 KB)

Breast milk is a complex biological fluid containing all the nutrients the kids body needs. Adequate nutrition is very influential on the growth and development especially in the first years of life in which the child is experiencing unprecedented growth , especially the growth of the brain. The objective of this research was to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding on the level of intelligence of children in kindergarten Wilayah Kemuning District of Palembang in 2013 .Design of the research is analytical research with cross sectional approach to collecting primary data (perspective). Of the 10 kindergarten located in Palembang Kemuning district area , researchers took a random TK 5 to obtain a sample of 64 respondents . The result is most of the mothers given exclusive breastfeeding in children of 64.1 % , the child had a avarage intelligence level ( on average ) that is equal to 81.3 %. Statistical found no significant association between exclusive breastfeeding and level of intelligence of children with p value 0.099 and OR 3,150 ( 0867-11442 ). Conclusion, exclusive breastfeeding is not a major factor in determined the level of intelligence in children, that exclusive breastfeeding did not have a significant relationship to the child's level of intelligence.

Senam Hamil Pada Primigravida dan Lama Persalinan Exercise During Primigravida Pregnancy and Long Labor Siti Hindun; Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Aprillia Ayu SY
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 1 No 14 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

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Exercise during primigravida pregnancy is the one of method to prepare delivery process and further is to prevent maternal death. With pregnancy exercise vascularization of the uterus to the placenta becomes better that ensures the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the fetus sufficient. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of exercise during primigravida pregnancy on long labor in Widiyanti and Az Zahra Maternity Hospital. This was a observasional research. Moreover, the population involve in this research were all primigravida (mother that having first pregnancy) that done exercise pregnancy at Widiyanti and Az Zahra Maternity Hospital. The samples were taken by simple random sampling method. Furthermore, the relationship among variables was analyzed using chi square test . The result is most of women doing pregnancy exercise is 61.5%, the mother had a normal delivery time is equal to 76.9% of pregnant women with younger age (<35 years) of 100%, babies born with enough weight that 95.4%. The results of statistical tests using the chi Square found no significant association between pregnancy exercise with long labor with p values of 0.024 and OR 4.667. Conclusion, exercise pregnancy is not a major factor in determined the long labor, but health promotion by doing pregnancy exercise should be developed because it can prepare physically and psychologically of delivery process and reduce the risk of maternal death.

Pengaruh air Rebusan daun Tumbuhan Insulin (Tithonia Diversifollia) terhadap kadar glukosa darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus di kota Palembang tahun 2016 H A Kadir; Murdiningsih Murdiningsih
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 11 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENKES PALEMBANG

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Latar belakang: Kecendenmgan meningkatnya angka kejadum penyakit non menular di Indonesia, penyakit Jantung, Hipertensi danDiabetes melitus.Penderita.Diabetes melitus adalahkeadaan seseorang yang mengalami kadar glukosa darah yang tinggi ~ 200 mg/dl. Pada keadaan puasa, Keadaan ini terjadi akibat gangguan metabolisme yang secara genetik dan klinisdengamnanifestasihangoyatoforansi karbohidrat ditandai dengan hiperglikemiaTumbuhan Insulin (Tithonia Diversifollia) yang diyakini dapat menuru.nkan glukosa darah pada penderita DM karena mengandung protein kaprikromterpana dan paladonoid. Peneliti.an ini adalah eksperimental yang dilaksanakan diwilayah kerja puskesmas sosial Palembang Tahun 2016 dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh air rebusan dauntumbuhan Insulin terhadap kadar gluk.osa darah pada penderita DM. Jumlahsampcl yang dipakai sebanyak 34 orang yang terbagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu Intervensi dan kontrol dengan mempetbatikan kriteria Inklusi berupa usia 30-60 tahun laki-laki dan perempuan, terdiagnosa DM dan bersedia ikut dalam penelitian ini, Kelompoklnterven.sidengan minum airrebusan Tum.buhan Insulin sebanyak 17 orang dan kelompok kontrol dengan aquadest sebanyak 17 orang. Uji statistik pengolahan data dengan program SPSS dengan T.Tes dan Anova untuk menguji beda rata-rata kelompok. Ruil yang di dapat. Tes pertama 956, Tes ke 2 0,97,tes ke 3 1,53, tes ke 4 0,05 tes ke 5 0,00 clan tes ke 6 0,00.Sirupulan bohwaAirrebusan daun Tumbuhen Insulin yang di berikan pada penderita Diabetes mellitus dengan C8Ill di minum dapat menunmkankadar glukosa darah

Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Kader dalam Penerapan Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4k) pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Rohaya Rohaya; Siti Hindun; Nurul Komariah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Volume 6 No 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i1.8223

ABSTRAK Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) merupakan salah-satu upaya pemerintah untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia. Para kader memainkan peran kunci dalam mendukung ibu hamil dengan harapan dapat menurunkan angka kematian ibu.Kader belum memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader tentang P4K Pelatihan dan Pendampingan kader yang dilakukan pada 29 orang peserta di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang. Kader di beri pretest kemudian diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan selanjutnya dinilai lagi pengetahuannya dengan post test. Pengetahuan kader meningkat setelah diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan. Sebelumnya terdapat 4 orang (13,79%) yang berpengetahuan baik meningkat menjadi 23 orang (79,3%). Pelaksanaan pelatihan dan pendampingan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang P4K. Kata Kunci: P4K, Kader, Pengetahuan, Pelatihan, Pendampingan ABSTRACT The Maternity Planning and Complications Prevention (P4K) program is one of the government's efforts to reduce morbidity and maternal mortality (MMR) in Indonesia. Cadres play a key role in supporting pregnant women with the hope of reducing maternal mortality. Cadres do not yet have good knowledge to increase cadres' knowledge and skills about P4K Training and mentoring of cadres conducted on 29 participants at Pembina Palembang Health Center. Cadres were given a pretest and then given training and assistance, then their knowledge was assessed again with a post test. Knowledge of cadres increased after being given training and mentoring. Previously there were 4 people (13.79%) who had good knowledge, increasing to 23 people (79.3%). Implementation of training and mentoring is effective to increase cadre knowledge about P4K. Keywords: P4K, Cadre, Knowledge, Training, Mentoring

IbM OPTIMALISASI KINERJA KELOMPOK POSYANDU JURUSAN KEBIDANAN DI DESA KENTEN LAUT KECAMATAN TALANG KELAPA KABUPATEN BANYUASIN PENDAMPINGAN, PEMBINAAN DAN HOME VISIT (TAHAP II) Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Rohaya Rohaya; Heni Sumastri
ABDIKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No Tahun (2019): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT, POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN PALEMBANG

Posyandu is a forum for health service activities from, by and for the community, with the aim of bringing basic and other health services needed by the community directly to individuals, groups, families. The success of Posyandu management requires strong support from various parties, both moral, material and financial support. In addition, collaboration with various related sectors is needed. In addition, the persistence and dedication of managers and cadres all have strategic roles in supporting the success of Posyandu implementation. Based on field data/situation analysis, Kenten Laut village is a village located on the outskirts of the city in Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency. Has 3 posyandu, the number of cadres is 15 people, the number of toddlers is 27.17%, the coverage of toddlers at the posyandu is 45.16%, KMS ownership is 0%, home visits have not been carried out, the education level of cadres is low (66.67%), books/administration Posyandu is not complete, Reporting is not going well. Social analysis shows that the knowledge and skills of cadres in carrying out their duties are still far from expectations, this can be seen from the implementation of the five service steps on the D day or the day when the posyandu is still running modestly/inadequately, and home visits have never been carried out by cadres. In connection with these conditions, mentoring, coaching and home visits have been carried out (10 October & 10 November 2016 at the Melati Posyandu, on 12 October and 12 November 2016 at the Red Orchid Posyandu, an evaluation of the results of mentoring and coaching as well as a home visit on opening day has been carried out Posyandu there is progress / improvement in both the quality of service and the caverage of posyandu visitors. The results of the evaluation showed that there was a significant increase in knowledge and skills in carrying out activities in each step of the five steps of the posyandu, the provision of PMT was in accordance with the recommended menu, home visits had been carried out by cadres. Suggestions still need to be continued with assistance and guidance in the field of administration and increasing community participation (PSM). So that the presence of posyandu strata can be increased to become Plenary/Independent Posyandu.

Pengaruh Sugesti Positif Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Rochmah Rochmah; Shinta Prisilia
Journal of Complementary in Health Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal of Complementary in Health (JCoHealth)
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan IPTEK, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jch.v1i1.1112

95% of pregnant women around the world experience anxiety, 8-10% of anxiety is felt during pregnancy, and increases to 13% when it comes to delivery. Anxiety before delivery in pregnant women is a physiological thing, but in the process of labor will occur a series of physical and psychological changes. Anxiety arises from the fear of labor. Hypnobirthing is a natural attempt to prepare for labor by way of reprogramming pain records that have been embedded in the subconscious with positive suggestions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of positive suggestion in reducing maternal anxiety level. The research type is pre experiment with one group pretest posttest design. The samples of the research were 30 respondents, the sampling technique used was non random sampling with Accidental sampling method. Research instruments to measure anxiety levels using HARS. The intervention has given in 10-20 minutes. From the research results there is a decrease in anxiety levels before and after. Levels of anxiety before intervention were easy anxiety as many as 4 respondents (13.3%), medium anxiety as much as 20 respondents (66.7%), hard anxiety as much as 6 respondents (20%). Levels of anxiety after intervention were easy anxiety as much as 19 respondents (63.3%), medium anxiety as much as 2 respondents (6.7%), no anxiety as much as 9 respondents (30%). Data analysis using statistical test of wilcoxon which is decreasing of anxiety level before and after intervention with result p value = 0,001 <α 0,05 it means existence of positive suggestion effect in decreasing maternal anxiety level at BPM Soraya Palembang City 2018.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Tiara Anggraini; Murdiningsih Murdiningsih; Titin Dewi Sartika Silaban
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 8, No 2: Agustus 2023 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v8i2.1096

Latar Belakang : Remaja merupakan suatu masa transisi dari masa anak ke dewasa yang ditandai dengan perkembangan biologis, psikologis, moral, dan agama, kognitif dan sosial. Salah satu kesulitan yang sering dialami kaum remaja yaitu adanya rasa ingin tahu seksual dan mencoba serta bangkitnya birahi jelas menimbulkan bentuk perilaku seksual organ seksual mampu Â menimbulkan konflik dalam diri remaja yang labil, salah satu dampaknya yaitu terpaparnya virus HIV/AIDS. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini diketahuinya hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan sumber informasi pada perilaku remaja terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, menggunakan rumus Vincent Gaspersz sehingga didapatkan besar sampel 63 orang, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling, dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil : Hasil uji chi square didapatkan hasil bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (P Value = 0,004), sikap (P Value = 0,000) dengan perilaku remaja dalam penceghan HIV/AIDS. Dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara sumber informasi dengan perilaku remaja dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS dengan P Value = 0.809. Saran : Dengan adanya penelitiaÂ ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan referensi, dan informasi yang bermanfaat dalam upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS.Â Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Informasi, Perilaku, HIV/AIDS

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