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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Sabar Santoso
Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan hipertensi dalam kehamilan dengan kejadian IUGR di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Dessy Nur Septiani; Sabar Santoso; Sujiyatini Sujiyatini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Neonatal mortality rate in Province of Special region Yogyakarta on 2012 are 241 case or 5,5 per 1000 live births, with the most death caused by low birth weight. LBW divided to 2 categories, are LBW caused by premature and by IUGR. the highest IUGR incident in Province Yogyakarta was at Bantul District 14%. One of the factors which caused IUGR is hypertension gravidarum. Purpose: to identify correlation of hypertension gravidarum with intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) incident in Panembahan Senopati General Hospital 2011. Method: this study is a non-experiment by analytic observational with case control study, with 40 with IUGR as case group and 40 with average weight for control group. Technik sampling used purposive sampling. instrument of study is roundup data format used secondary data. Analysis data used bivariate using chi-square. Result: there are 65% babies who born with IUGR in woman with hypertension gravidarum, and 34% ones in women normal blood pressure. The result chi square test is p-value 0,00< 0,05 and Odd ratio 3,449. Conclusion; this study showed there is a significant correlation of hypertension gravidarum with IUGR incident, from odd ratio there is pregnant women with hypertension increased risk of IUGR incident.
Hubungan umur dan paritas dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi pada akseptor keluarga berencana Siti Shafidha Hidayah; Asmar Yetty Zein; Sabar Santoso
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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In mid 2010, Indonesia is the country with the largest population among member states of ASEAN. The government has a program in family planning to curb population growth. Based of the data from BKKBN Yogyakarta, of 14 district in the city of Yogyakarta, Ngampilan District a district with the lowest prevalence rate family planning is 61,80% . This study purpose to determine the correlation of age and parity to the contraceptive method used in family planning acceptors. The study was an observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. The number of respondents were 188 family planning acceptors. This analysis with univariable, and bivariable by using chi square. Result group of low risk are used KB Non-MKJP 98 respondents (96,1%.) and 4 respondents (3,9%) are used MKJP (p-value 0,004). Age can improve methods contraceptive use (RP 4.764, 95% Cl 1.505 - 15.077), parity multiparous are used Non-MKJP 162 respondents (92,6%), and 13 respondents (7,4%) are used MKJP (p-value 0,000). Parity can improve methods contraceptive use (RP7.788,95% Cl 2.227 - 27.241). conclusion there is a significant correlation between age and parity with the contraceptive method used in family planning acceptors, result showed age to be factor who can improve methods contraceptive use 4.764, and parity can improve methods contraceptive use 7.788.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Godean 1 Addina Muzayana; Sabar Santoso; Dyah Noviawati Setya Arum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 1 (2016): Juli
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Anemia in pregnancies known can be risked, for mother or fetus. Knowledge level of pregnant women ofanemia will be concerned to their behavior to prevent anemia, women behavior to how consume ironsupplement, behavior to keep dayli sanitasi hyegin to be free from wormy, because knowledge can influentbehavior to prevent anemia. More higher pregnant women knowledge of anemia, more less opportunitypregnant women careless to take care theirself. Purpose to know corellation of knowledge level with anemia onpregnant women in region of Puskesmas Godean I subdistrict Godean District Sleman 2012. This study isanalitic observational used cross sestional design. Tehnicque sampling in this study is purposive sampling, istook sample froma population and useddossed cuesionersas instrument. Used Chi-squareasdata analysis.Result The majority of pregnant women aged 25-30 years (65-70%), junior secondary education (47.9%) andmultiparous status (68.8%). The results also showed the majority of respondents (46.8%) and had lessknowledge about anemia, and most (58.3%) had anemia. The results of the analysis using Chi Square shows Pvalue of 0.038 ( < dari 0,05). Conclusion there are a correlation of pregnant women knowledge of anemia withanemia incident
Pemberian informasi melalui SMS terhadap sikap seks pranikah remaja SMA Yayuk Puji Rahayu; Sabar Santoso; Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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The percentage of adolescent premarital sexual intercourse increases every year. SMS is one of the important medias forhealth promotion including adolescent health reproduction such as premarital sexual intercourse. This research was aimed to determine the effect of giving information through SMS on the increase of the adolescent attitude on the premarital sexual intercourse of the senior high school students. This research was categorized into quasi-experimental research which hada pre-posttest with a control group design conducted on 35 respondents both the experimental group and the control group. Thisresearch was conducted at SMAN 1 Pundong as the experiment group given intervention through SMS and SMAN 1 Kretekas the control group was given intervention through leaflets. The instrument used was questionnaire. The data analysis used was thestatistic parametric with significance-0,05. The result of pretest showed that the average score of the experiment group was124,1 while the control group's average score was 119,97. The result of the posttest showed that the average score of the experimentgroup was 131,6 while the control group's average score was 119,90. Thus, it could beconcluded that there was a significantdifference between pretest and posttest. The attitude of the experiment group increased up to 7,54 while the control group'sattitude increased only up to 0,23. The result gap of the two groups was 7,77. The result of the independent sample t-testwas thescoreof p-value 0,0004816 and 95% confidence interval was 3,5432-11,9997. The research concluded that there were someeffects of giving information through SMS on the increase of the attitude on premarital sex of X grade students of SMAN 1Pundong year 2014.
Risk factors that influance incidence of neonatal asphyxia Dwi Yuniar Putri Arumawati; Sabar Santoso; Yani Widyastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.894

Abstract

The incidence of asphyxia can have an impact on infant mortality due to factors such as mother, fetus, and childbirth. There was an increase in cases of Sleman Regional Hospital from 12.2% (2017) to 24.2% (2018). The objective of this study was to determine the risk factors that influence the incidence of asphyxia. The research used a control case design. The population of all newborns in Sleman Regional Hospital and the sample was 70 asphyxia and 70 non-asphyxic babies. Research time was August 2019-May 2020. Sampling used consecutive sampling. The variables studied were maternal age, parity, amniotic fluid, premature rupture of membrane (PROM), birth weight, and prematurity. Data were analyzed univariate, chi-square test, and logistic regression. The proportion of asphyxia babies, most of the subjects, were at the age of the mother who was not at risk (74.3%), parity at risk (61.4%), clear amniotic fluid (68.6%), not PROM (74.3%), not LBW (67.1%) and not premature (67.1%). Meanwhile, infants who were not asphyxia, almost all subjects were at the age of the mother who was not at risk (78.63%), parity at no risk (58.6%), clear amniotic fluid (90.0%), not PROM (80%), not LBW (84.3%), and not premature(91.4%). The variables associated with the incidence of asphyxia were parity(p-value 0.028; OR 2.252; 95% CI 1.145-4.429)); meconium in the amniotic (p-value 0.004; OR 4.125; 95% CI 1.628-10.452); birth weight (p-value 0.03; OR 2.625; 95% CI 1.163-5.926) and prematurity (p-value 0.001; OR 5.220 95%;CI 1,971-13,827). Maternal age (p-value 0.690; OR 1.269 95%; CI 0.580-2.777) and PROM (p-value 0.546; OR 1.385 95%; CI 0.626-3.063) were not related. The most dominant factor was prematurity (p-value 0,000; OR: 8.549; 95% CI 2.947-24.800). The incidence of asphyxia was influenced by parity, meconium in the amniotic fluid, birth weight, and prematurity. Meanwhile, maternal age and PROM did not affect the incidence of asphyxia.
Co-Authors A'bidah Baana Syarif Addina Muzayana Asmar Yetty Zein Dameria M.P Dessy Nur Septiani Dwi Yuniar Putri Arumawati Heni Puji Wahyuningsih Hesty Widyasih Ika Ratna Pratiwi Mina Yumei Santi Munica Rita Hernayanti Nanik Setiyawati Niken Meilani Nurul Sri Rahayu Pramidya Ujiana Restia Cahyaningrum Rindy Diaz Andromeda Sari Hastuti Setya Arum, Dyah Noviawati Siti Shafidha Hidayah Siti Tyastuti Sujiyatini Sujiyatini Sumarah Sumarah Theresia Asmaningsih Retno Rahayu Verawati Simamora Wafi Nur Muslihatun Yani Widyastuti Yayuk Puji Rahayu Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum