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Prevention behavior of community for spreading COVID-19 in West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia Linda Suwarni; Selviana selviana; Mawardi Mawardi; Marlenywati Marlenywati; Nilasari Nilasari; Suyitno Suyitno; Maretalinia Maretalinia
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i4.20775

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic caused huge impacts on human being worldwide. The accumulated infected cases are 156,778,078 with 3,272,054 death cases on May 7, 2021. Importantly, not many people practice the prevention behavior of COVID-19 pandemic. This study measured the prevention behavior of COVID-19 in West Kalimantan Province, Indonesia by socio-demographic factors and protection motivations from the community. This study used a cross-sectional design which was carried out for two weeks from the end of July to early August. The study involved 385 respondents from 972,635 people in Municipality Pontianak, Municipality Singkawang, and Ketapang Regency, Indonesia. The result showed the majority of the respondent were female (74.3%), in adult age group (61.3%), graduated from university (51.2%), and have a job (64.9%). Multiple logistic regression showed that respondents had no occupation (Adj. OR=1.87, 95% C.I=1.04- 3.37), low perception of self-efficacy (Adj. OR=3.44, 95% C.I=1.98-5.95), and low the evaluated cost response (Adj. OR=1.94, 95% C.I=1.20-3.14) were statistically significant having correlation with poor prevention behavior of spreading COVID-19. The results can be utilized for the promotion of protocol of prevention COVID-19, for instance, provide personal protective equipment (PPE) for people with high-risk occupation including health personal, promote the importance of practice prevention behavior, and control the price of basic PPE including mask and ensure all people have an access to have the mask.
DETEKSI DINI DAN PEMANTAUAN RESIKO PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR PADA REMAJA DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG Salman Salman; Muhammad Arief Setiawan; Uwai Wariah; Nilasari Nilasari
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i4.19418

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan ancaman yang signifikan terhadap kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia, khususnya di Indonesia. Prevalensi PTM meningkat, dan remaja yang merupakan kelompok demografis rentan, sering kali kurang terpantau dalam hal risiko PTM. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan deteksi dini terhadap resiko penyakit tidak menular pada remaja di Kabupaten Karawang. Metode pelaksanaan ini dilakukan dengan pengecekkan kesehatan yang meliputi tensi darah, gula darah sewaktu, gula darah puasa dan kolesterol, kemudian melakukan edukasi kesehatan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan tematik-integratif pada 2 lokasi mitra PKM yaitu SMA Negeri 1 Klari dan Desa Duren Kampung Babakan Inggun RT 73 pada bulan September tahun 2022. Hasil pemeriksaan baik tensi darah, gula darah dan kolestrol mayoritas dalam keadaan normal. Meskipun begitu, edukasi tentang factor resiko PTM harus tetap dilakukan kepada remaja sebagai peserta kegiatan. Untuk meminimalisir resiko PTM pada remaja maka pencegahan PTM denganmakan buah dan sayur setiap hari, Olahraga yang cukup, edukasi dari tenaga kesehatan dan kesadaran remaja untuk melaksanakan pole hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS).