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The Correlation between Smoking Status and BMI with The Complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders on Palm Farmers Husda Oktaviannoor; Zairin Noor Helmi; Ratna Setyaningrum
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 4, No 2: June 2015
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (74.126 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v4i2.4724

Abstract

According a study by Research Centre and Health Ecology Development Ministry of Health in 2004, palm farmers are one of a group worker that suffers complaint musculoskeletal disorder. This research to determine the correlation between the smoking status and BMI with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDS) of palm farmers in PT. X. The method are analytic observational with the cross-sectional approach. Instruments such as questionnaires, mikrotoise, scales underfoot, check the NBM, and VAS. Research technique is use purposive sampling. Research sample of 40 respondents. Results showed 32.5% light smokers, 45% moderate smokers, and 15% of heavy smokers, 17.5% weight and 2.5% obese, and 60% had complaints of MSDs. Spearman test results, it is known there is a correlation between the smoking status with complaints of MSDs (p=0.037), there was no significant correlation between BMI with complaints of MSDs (p=0.272). It can be concluded that there is a correlation between the smoking status with MSDs complaints, but there is no correlation between the BMI with the MSDs complaints. This research is expected to be input for the company to conduct training exercises ergonomics and providing information about the importance of maintaining the health of tobacco consumption.
The Relationship Between Workload, Shift Work, Work Shift, And Role Conflict On Work Stress In Idaman Regional Hospital Nurses Banjarbaru Nur Qamaliah; Meitria Syahadatina Noor; Ihya Hazairin Noor; Mufatihatul Aziza Nisa; Ratna Setyaningrum
Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpkmi.v10i1.18917

Abstract

The nursing profession has potential to experience stress in the workplace. Based on 2022, as many as 68% nurses at RSD Idaman Banjarbaru experience work stress. Apart from that, the Bed Turn Over value at RSD Idaman Banjarbaru exceeds the standard, namely 67,73. Based on Hurrell and McLaney’s theory, work stress can be impacted by numerous factors, one of which is the workload, work shift, and role conflict. The objective of this study is to examine the correlation involving workload, work shift and role conflict on work stress among nurses RSD Idaman Banjarbaru. The study employed a quantitative cross sectional design, with a research population comprising all 327 nurses at RSD Idaman Banjarbaru. The sample was 90 people using a proportional random sampling. The research instruments used the Nursing Stress Scale, the Nursalam workload questionnaire, and NIOSH questionnaire. The result of chi-square test show that there is a relationship between workload (p-value=0,022), role conflict (p-value=0,004), there is no relationship between work shifts (p-value=0,277) and work stress among nurses at RSD Idaman Banjarbaru. Based on the results, RSD Idaman Banjarbaru is expected to be able to evaluate the workload and adjust workload for each room, fulfilling resources and materials. It is also recommended that nurses be open with colleagues regarding problems in the workplace.