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All Journal Agrointek Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri
Ade Yulia
Jambi University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Other

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Analisis Kelayakan Pendirian Usaha Pengolahan Tempurung Kelapa di Kecamatan Pengabuan, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, Provinsi Jambi Ade Yulia; Fenny Permata Sari; Meri Arisandi
Industria: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Agroindustri Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agro-industrial Technology, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.279 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.industria.2019.008.02.7

Abstract

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kelayakan rencana pendirian usaha pengolahan tempurung kelapa menjadi asap cair dan briket di Kecamatan Pengabuan, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat, Provinsi Jambi Jambi yang dilihat dari aspek teknis, pasar, dan finansial. Ketersediaan bahan baku tempurung kelapa sebesar 1.500 ton/tahun. Jika satu kali produksi memerlukan 6,25 ton tempurung kelapa, maka dapat menghasilkan 3.750 liter asap cair, dan 1.912 kg briket. Lokasi yang dipilih untuk usaha ini adalah Desa Parit Pudin dengan tata letak pabrik menggunakan tipe produk. Harga jual untuk asap cair yaitu Rp22.000/liter dan briket yaitu Rp12.196/kg. Target pasar untuk asap cair grade 3 adalah industri pengolahan lateks, sedangkan target pasar untuk briket adalah negara yang mempunyai 4 musim. Kelayakan aspek finansial meliputi NPV lebih besar dari nol yaitu Rp38.511.979.874, IRR lebih besar dari MARR 7% yaitu 85,38%, payback period selama 1,48 tahun, dan net B/C yaitu 2,43. Keseluruhan kriteria kelayakan secara teknis, pasar dan finansial didapatkan bahwa usaha asap cair dan briket dari tempurung kelapa layak didirikan.Kata Kunci: analisis kelayakan, asap cair, briket, tempurung kelapa AbstractThe purpose of this study was to analyze the feasibility (technical, market, and financial aspects) of the establishment of coconut shell processing business in Pengabuan District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, Jambi Province. Research shows that the availability of coconut shell raw materials of 1,500 tons/year with the needs of 6.25 tons per coconut shell production can produce 3,750 liters of liquid smoke, and 1,912 kg of briquettes. The location chosen for this business is Parit Pudin Village, and the factory layout uses the product type. The selling price for liquid smoke is IDR 22,000 / liter, and briquette is IDR 12,196 / kg. The market target for grade 3 liquid smoke is the latex processing industry. Meanwhile, the market target of briquette are countries that have four seasons. The feasibility of financial aspects is NPV greater than zero, which is Rp38,511,979,874. The IRR is higher than MARR 7%, which is 85.38%. The payback period is 1.48 years, and net B / C is 2.43. Based on the overall technical, market, and financial feasibility criteria, liquid smoke business, and coconut shell briquettes are feasible to be established.Keywords: briquette, coconut shell, feasibility analisys, liquid smoke
Analisis kelayakan teknis dan finansial pendirian usaha pengolahan sabut dan tempurung kelapa di Kecamatan Pengabuan Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Provinsi Jambi Ade Yulia; Lisani Lisani
AGROINTEK Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v17i1.11874

Abstract

The productivity of coconuts produced by Pengabuan sub-district is 14,481 tons of coconuts/year. Coconut processing only focuses on the fruit meat which is processed into copra. Copra processing produces by-products namely coconut husks and shells that have not been used optimally. Coconut husk and shells can be processed into bio briquettes. This study aims to analyze the technical and financial  feasibility of the plan to establish coconut husks and shells processing business into bio briquettes in Pengabuan Subdistrict, West Tanjung Jabung District, Jambi Province. The research method used is quantitative and qualitative study. The results showed that this business plan required 1,197 tons of coconut husk per year and 1,064 tons of coconut shell per year. One production time requires 997.5 kg of coconut husk charcoal and 665 kg of coconut shell charcoal and 87.5 kg of tapioca flour. The characteristics of the bio briquettes produced were water content of 5.73 %, yield of 73 % by weight of charcoal flour, flame duration test of 284.3 seconds, burning time of 96 minutes and burning rate of 0.1598 grams / minute. The location chosen to set up this business is Parit Pudin Village. The type of layout used is the product type with the material flow pattern is the U type. The feasibility of the financial aspect includes an NPV of 2,169,282,959, an IRR of 59.42 %, a payback period of 4.66 years, net B/C of 1.18. Overall technical and financial feasibility criteria found that the biobriquette business from husk and coconut shells is feasible to establish
Co-Authors Lisani Lisani Meri Arisandi Sari, Fenny Permata