Muh. Zulkifli Muhdar
Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Implementasi Sistem Pengawasan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pembeli Kosmetik Secara On-Line (SISWAS-PK) Asriati Asriati; Muh. Zulkifli Muhdar; Asrianty Anggreany Mangarengi
Celebes Cyber Crime Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Celebes Cyber Crime Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LL DIKTI) IX Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.364 KB)

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of research to analyze and explain the implementation of a monitoring system legal protection to buyers in on-line, cosmetics to analyze and explain faktor-faktor that affects the implementation of the supervision of consumer protection.The type of research the kind of research that is used is empirical research, namely research, field by means of conducting data collection in the field based on a problem that were submitted in this research. The implementation of the system of monitoring the protection of the law to their customers cosmetics in an online manner which was carried out by the world largest oil consumers protection division for monitor goods distribution from the local office of industry and trade south sulawesi and the porch or vestibule food and drug monitoring the city of makassar to be channeled to has not yet been optimized, the factors that affects the implementation of the supervision of consumer protection is subtansi law pertaining to rules designed to weed out act which regulates regional consumer protection, instrumentality used in the supervision of consumer protection and the only implementing body for the supervision of challenges to his own party with both the socialization to the general public now about the offering that the world largest oil consumers complaints in an online manner.
Integrating Local Wisdom and Waqf Regulation: Toward an Inclusive Governance Model of Indigenous Land-Waqf in Indonesia and India Salmawati Salmawati; Muh. Zulkifli Muhdar; Uzodinma Yurriens Ezenduka
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v20no1.4842

Abstract

The integration of local wisdom and waqf practices is a critical issue in the legal and social development of multicultural countries such as Indonesia and India, where Islamic law, state law, and customary law often overlap, creating legal uncertainty, particularly for communal waqf land. Using a normative legal method with statutory and comparative approaches, this study finds that both countries practice legal pluralism: Indonesia excels in formal mechanisms through land certification and communal nadzir, while India demonstrates institutional robustness via the State Waqf Board. Building on these insights, the study proposes a dual-legitimacy governance model that integrates Islamic law, state regulations, and customary norms, emphasizing inclusive governance, customary-based mediation, and distributive justice to ensure both the sustainability of waqf assets and the welfare of indigenous communities.
RECOGNITION OF INDIGENOUS LAND RIGHTS WITHIN THE ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIAL GOVERNANCE (ESG) FRAMEWORK: A LEGAL COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA AND THAILAND Muh. Zulkifli Muhdar; Sri Amlinawaty A. Muin; Salmawati Salmawati; Ruetaitip Tungkasamitra Chansrakaeo
Cepalo Vol 10 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/cepalo.v10no1.4841

Abstract

This study offers a comparative analysis of the recognition and protection of indigenous land and natural resource rights within the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) framework in Indonesia and Thailand. Using a normative legal method with statutory and comparative approaches, it examines how national legal and institutional systems integrate indigenous rights and how ESG functions as a mechanism for mitigating agrarian and environmental conflicts. The findings show that Indonesia has a stronger legal basis for recognizing indigenous rights through the 1945 Constitution and Constitutional Court Decision No. 35/PUU-X/2012, but faces inconsistent implementation of the Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) principle, while Thailand demonstrates more advanced ESG reporting and transparency yet lacks explicit legal protection for indigenous communities. This study positions ESG as a system of social risk governance and underscores the need for stronger synergy among national law, financial institutions, and indigenous participation to achieve inclusive and equitable ESG implementation in Southeast Asia.