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All Journal Journal of Nursing Care Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Media Karya Kesehatan
Sukmawati S
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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THE APPLICATION OF "ROY ADAPTATION" THEORY MODEL IN WOMEN WITH EARLY STAGE OF CERVICAL CANCER: A STUDY CASE Ida Maryati; Sukmawati S; Lilis Mamuroh
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.445 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i2.47

Abstract

Women who diagnosed with cervical cancer face complex problems including physiological, psychological, social, and spiritual problems. Women are required to adapt to these complex problems. Nurses as part of health care providers have responsibilities to help clients in dealing with their conditions. Another role of nurses is to assist clients to meet their basic needs. Nurses provide nursing care using a variety of nursing theories so that the nursing care provided is optimal. One of the nursing theory is Roy's adaptation model, this model is one of theory as a foundation in providing nursing care. The aimed of the theory application was to apply the Roy theory, and it also expected that women with early-stage cervical cancer could adapt to their conditions. Method: The design of this study was a case study approach of five cases of a cervix. Roy's adaptation model applied effectively to early-stage of cervical cancer clients, as a result, clients adapt to changes that occur including physiologically, psychologically, socially, and spiritually. Roy's adaptation model would be more effective if it applies in combination with other concepts, especially theories about self-concept and social support to the nursing care provided would be more optimal.Keywords: cervical cancer, early stage, Roy's adaptation model
KNOWLEDGE OF BREASTFEEDING TECHNIQUE AMONG POSTPARTUM WOMEN Lilis Mamuroh; Sukmawati S; Furkon Nurhakim
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (741.397 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i2.33

Abstract

Problems in breastfeeding are caused by several causes including nipples issues (flat or injury),   swollen breasts, and breast inflammation. These problems may occur due to improper breastfeeding techniques. The purpose of the research was to obtain an overview of mother's knowledge about the correct technique of breastfeeding. The research method uses descriptive approach, there were 20 women involved in this study. The results showed that 5 respondents (25%) had good knowledge, 3 (15%) had moderate knowledge, 12 (60%) had insufficient knowledge. This study also examined knowledge based on age, results showed that the majority of respondents aged 20-35 years (64.28%) had a lack of knowledge. Based on the background of formal education, the study revealed that most elementary school graduates were less knowledgeable about breastfeeding techniques (70%). Knowledge about breastfeeding techniques was also lacking in prim gravida respondents (100%). It can be concluded that respondents' knowledge is still lacking in breastfeeding techniques. Increasing women’s   knowledge about breastfeeding techniques is needed because a good nutrition from breast milk will improve and support baby’s health.Keywords: breastfeeding techniques, knowledge, postpartum
Penguatan Kapasitas Kader Kesehatan dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Dukungan Sosial Berbasis Masyarakat terhadap Klien Kanker Payudara Witdiawati W; Sukmawati S; Lilis Mamuroh
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.356 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v1i1.16983

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker paling umum pada wanita di seluruh dunia, dengan hampir 1,7 juta kasus baru didiagnosis pada tahun 2012  dan  menempati urutan pertama pada penyebab kematian akibat kasus kanker pada perempuan, yaitu sebesar 43,3%, dan 12,9%. Keterlibatan masyarakat sebagai komunitas tempat tinggal klien kanker payudara tentunya sangat diperlukan dalam upaya memberikan dukungan sosial terhadap klien kanker payudara. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk penguatan kapasitas kader kesehatan dalam memahami penyakit kanker payudara sehingga dapat menjadi upaya dalam meningkatkan dukungan sosial terhadap klien kanker payudara. Metoda pelaksanaan Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah pendidikan masyarakat dalam bentuk pelatihan kader kesehatan. Kegiatan dimulai dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, hingga penyusunan laporan. Hasil kegiatan ada perubahan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan sikap kader kesehatan terhadap kanker payudara melalui hasil pre dan post test. Dalam aspek keterampilan, seluruh peserta kader yang hadir dapat mempraktekan kembali tehnik Sadari. Rencana tidak lanjut kegiatan adalah sosialisasi kanker payudara dan tehnik Sadari oleh kader kesehatan dalam setiap kegiatan posyandu. Kesimpulan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan mendapat apresiasi dari seluruh kader kesehatan dan aparat pemerintah yang hadir. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat menjadi upaya untuk lebih meningkatan dukungan sosial masyarakat terhadap klien kanker payudara.Kata kunci : kader kesehatan, dukungan sosial, kanker payudara
Interventions and Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Literature Review Dida Rosida; Yanti Hermayanti; Sukmawati S
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (888.276 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/.v2i2.18242

Abstract

Bleeding is the main cause of maternal mortality in the world, the mortality rate due to bleeding about 30.3% in Indonesia in 2013. Dealing bleeding during and after labor is very important for health professionals including nurses. Research on the management of postpartum hemorrhage is still limited. The purpose of this literature review was to determine the management of postpartum hemorrhage from various countries. The method, this literature review involved articles that published in 2008-2018. The articles searched from several databases, including ProQuest, 32 articles, PubMed 22 articles, and Google 21 scholar articles. Keywords for article search included postpartum hemorrhage, nurse, prevention, treatment, management, and intervention. 75 articles were assessed for the quality using the JBI instrument (Joanna Briggs Institute), and finally, 10 articles were found and met the inclusion criteria. The results show that there are two types of actions to deal with postpartum hemorrhage including direct treatment and indirect treatment. The direct treatment includes bimanual compression, maneuvering techniques, balloon tampons, and tools resembling a butterfly shape for bimanual compression. Indirect actions include training of health workers, initiation of early breastfeeding and ice packs. Conclusion, effective management both directly and indirectly is able to overcome postpartum hemorrhage. Health workers are expected to master effective ways to deal with postpartum hemorrhage.
Co-Authors Dida Rosida Furkon Nurhakim Ida Maryati Lilis Mamuroh Witdiawati W Yanti Hermayanti