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Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Pembangunan Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Mamuroh, Lilis; Witdiawati, Witdiawati
KEPERAWATAN Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM BSI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.614 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Garut pada tahun 2016 Kabupaten Garut memiliki ibu hamil dengan Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) berjumlah wilayah I sekitar 11,7%, Wilayah II sekitar 15,6%, Wilayah III sekitar 13,2% serta Wilayah IV sekitar 12,9%. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif korelatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pembangunan Kabupaten Garut. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pembangunan. Sampel adalah ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan trimester 2 dan 3 yang ditentukan dengan teknik non probability sampling yaitu accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 42 orang. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa hampir hampir seluruh ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK memiliki pengetahuan yang baik (92,9%), sebagian besar berpenghasilan dibawah UMR (85,7%), sebagian besar mempunyai pekerjaan yang berat (69,0%), sebagian besar menderita sakit (54,8%), dan berusia pada rentang tidak beresiko (52,4%). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian KEK, terdapat hubungan cukup antara penghasilan dengan kejadian KEK, terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara pekerjaan dengan kejadian KEK, terdapat hubungan yang cukup antara kondisi kesehatan dengan kejadian KEK, serta terdapat hubungan yang lemah antara usia dengan kejadian KEK. Diharapkan pada masa mendatang berbagai pihak dapat meneliti lebih lanjut variabel lain yang mempengaruhi terhadap kejadian kekurangan energi kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil seperti sikap, sarana kesehatan perilaku serta sikap petugas kesehatan dan tokoh masyarakat. Kata kunci : KEK, pengetahuan, penghasilan, pekerjaan, kondisi kesehatan dan usia
Pengaruh Edukasi Pencegahan dan Penanganan Anemia Terhadap Pengeahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Mamuroh, Lilis; Nurhakim, Furkon
Jurnal Keperawatan BSI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.985 KB) | DOI: 10.31311/jk.v7i1.4689

Abstract

Anemia menjadi penyebab utama terjadinya perdarahan dan infeksi yang merupakan faktor utama penyebab kematian ibu. Pada tahun 2016 Angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia masih tinggi yaitu 37,1%, di Kabupaten Garut pada tahun 2017 sebesar 24.52% dan di Puskesmas Hauranggung 25,64%. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi pencegahan dan penanganan anemia terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil di Puskesmas Haurpanggung. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode Pre Eksperiment Design One Group dengan jenis Pre Test and Post Test Group. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berjumlah 37 orang. Analisa data berupa analisa univariat dan untuk analisa bivariat menggunakan uji t dependen/paired t-test dengan derajat kesalahan 5% (P-value < 0,05). Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum edukasi 51,97 sedangkan sesudah edukasi rata-rata 64,03 dan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 8,06 dengan P-Value 0,000. rata-rata sikap sebelum edukasi 50,54 dan sesudah edukasi rata-rata sikap 69,73 serta terdapat perbedaan sikap sebelum dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 19,19 dengan P-Value 0,000. Edukasi pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan upaya untuk menyampaikan informasi tentang pentingnya melakukan pencegahan dan penanganan anemia dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap sehingga memudahkan ibu hamil untuk berperilaku sehat sehingga anemia dapat dicegah sedini mungkin dan jika sudah terjadi anemia dapat segera tertangani. Ada pengaruh edukasi tentang pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan secara intensif dapat memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) TENTANG DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DI PUSKESMAS KARANGMULYA KABUPATEN GARUT Febriana, Rizal; Hermayanti, Yanti; Mamuroh, Lilis
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 21, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v21i1.692

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ANEMIA KEHAMILAN DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI:STUDI KORELASI Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Widiasih, Restuning; Mamuroh, Lilis; Nurhakim, Furkon
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 21, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v21i1.679

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PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI OLEH PENOLONG PERSALINAN Mamuroh, Lilis; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Nurhakim, Furkon
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 21, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v21i1.675

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PELAKSANAAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU NIFAS OLEH PERAWAT DIRUANG JADE RUMAH SAKIT UMUM dr SLAMET GARUT TAHUN 2016 Mamuroh, Lilis
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 19, No 1 (2019): .
Publisher : STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (132.464 KB) | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v19i1.447

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Pemantauan yang perlu dilakukan pada wanita post partum diantaranya mengidentifikasi apakah terjadi perdarahan, mengkaji involusi uterus dan laktasi. Pelaksanaan pemantauan pada post partum di ruang jade RSU dr Slamet Garut sudah dilakukan  hanya belum semua perawat melaksanakan perawatan payudara berdasarkan data dari 15 perawat 2 perawat yang melakukan perawatan payudara. UNICEP mengatakan sebanyak 30 ribu kematian bayi dan 10 juta kematian balita didunia tiap tahunnya bisa dicegah dengan melalui pemberian ASI Ekslusif selama enam bulan, tanpa harus memberikan makannan dan minuman tambahan kepada bayi sehingga perawatan payudara sangat penting dalam meningkatkan produksi ais susu ibu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan perawatan payudara oleh perawat pada bu nifas di ruang jade RSU dr Slamet Garut pada tahun 2016. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriftif Kuantitatif. Dan populasi seluruh perawat ruang jade berjumlah 15 orang sampel yang diambil total sampling. Tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian sebagian responden yang melakukan perawatan payudara yaitu 2 0rang (13,3%) dari jumlah seluruh responden yang ada diruang jade RSU dr Slamet Garut yang berjumlah 15 0rang. Hasil tersebut menggambarkan bahwa tidak semua responden melakukan tindakan perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas. Untuk meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan pihak rumah sakit untuk lebih mensosialisasikan SOP  kepada perawat khususnya SOP perawatan payudara sehingga dengan SOP tersebut perawat bisa melaksanakan perawatan dengan baik yang pada akhirnya pengeluaran ASI tidak ada permasalahan Kata kunci     : Pelaksanaan, Perawatan Payudara ,Ibu Nifas, Perawat
NON PHARMACOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT OF PERINEAL WOUNDS IN POST PARTUM : A REVIEW OF LITERATURE Sukmawati Sukmawati; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim; Yanti Hermayanti
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v4i4.214

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Most of the women who gave birth spontaneously experienced tears in the perineum, if not treated properly, it can slow wound healing, increase the size and depth of the wound which can lead to post partum infection. One of the ways to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds is by non-pharmacological management. This literature review aims to analyze the non-pharmacological management of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. The database used is Google scholar, PubMed, and Scientdirect with the keywords: post partum OR post partum AND non-pharmacological wound care OR nonpharmacological intervention OR treatment OR therapy AND perineal wound OR perineal wound healing. Inclusion criteria used: articles published in the last 5 years, RCT method or quasi experiment or experiment, primary research and full text available. The search results were obtained from Google scholar 18,513 articles, PubMed 6 articles and Scientdirect 150 articles. After screening based on inclusion criteria obtained from Google scholar 8 articles, PubMed 1 article and Scientdirect 2 articles, then a feasibility study was carried out using The Joana Briggs Institute (JBI) and obtained 6 articles that met the requirements for analysis. The results of the analysis showed that several non-pharmacological treatments were effective in healing perineal wounds including the use of red betel leaf decoction, Kegel exercises, consumption of tamarind and turmeric water, the use of Hyperricum Perforatum oil, the use of Achillea Millefolium and Hypericum Perforatum ointment, and cold compresses. It is hoped that non-pharmacological management of perineal wounds will be an alternative to accelerate wound healing and prevent infection.
LITERATURE REVIEW : INTERVENTIONS IMPROVING QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER Lilis Mamuroh; Printin Sari; Dian Trias Oktavianti; Muhammad Faidzal Muttaqin; Nursita Dewi; Razzy Purnama; Aneu Agustiani; Siti Nur Asiah
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v4i3.192

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Clinically the quality of life of breast cancer sufferers has decreased since being diagnosed with being diagnosed with breast cancer and can continue periodically every year. Breast cancer is a malignancyoriganiting from the glands, glandular ducts and supportingtissues excluding the skin of the breast. Breast  cancer cells cuolds spread through the bloodstream throughout the body. Palliative therapy is usually given to breast cancer patients to maintain their physical, psychological, social, spiritual qualities with the aim of relieving the symptoms that appear so that the patient’s quality of life will improve as optimally as possible. The purpose of this literature review is to determine which interventions are effective in improving the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. This research methode is a literature study, by searching using Efidence Based Practice ( EBP ) from database such as Pubmed, Proquest and Google Scholar. There are seven articles based on the results of searching using the PICO technique. After conducting an article search, seven research articles that fit the inclusion criteria were selected. The interventions carried out to improve the quality of life of patients with breast cancer from each article are different, including (1) beauty care (2) spiritual support (3) virgin coconut oil therapy (4) live review therapy (5) Supportive Expression Group Therapy (6) yoga and (7) Progressive Muscle Relaxation.  There are similarities in the results of the seven journals that have been reviewed, namely that they can improve the quality of life for breast cancer sufferers. Therefore,it is hoped that the results  of this  literature  review can be used as a source of information and could be directly practiced as an intervention to improve the quality of life in patients with breast cancer.   
HUSBANDS’ ATTITUDE OF CERVICAL CANCER EARLY DETECTION: IVA TEST I Nova Alfiandhi; Yanti Hermayanti; Lilis Mamuroh
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.705 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i2.93

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The increasing incidence of advanced cervical cancer is caused by the lack of women's participation in cancer early detection. One factor that may influence women to participate in early detection of cervical cancer through IVA test is the lack of husbands’ involvement, suggest, and support the wife to participate in cancer screening. The purpose of this study was to determine the husband's attitude about the IVA examination. This research method used quantitative descriptive, the sample in this study was 100 men, the sampling was chosen using the consecutive sampling method. Data was collected using a questionnaire about the husband's attitude and support. The research location was in Pasundan Public Health Center in Garut Regency. Data were analyzed using a univariant statistical test. The results of the analysis showed that most respondents, 87 people (87%) respondents did not support and only 13 people (13%) respondents supported the IVA test. The conclusions from this study show that most husbands do not support their wives who do VIA tests. Health education about IVA examinations to husbands and the socialization of the importance of wives to conduct IVA examinations would increase women's participation.Keywords: Attitude, Early Detection of Cervical Cancer, husbands, IVA Examination.
THE APPLICATION OF "ROY ADAPTATION" THEORY MODEL IN WOMEN WITH EARLY STAGE OF CERVICAL CANCER: A STUDY CASE Ida Maryati; Sukmawati S; Lilis Mamuroh
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.445 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i2.47

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Women who diagnosed with cervical cancer face complex problems including physiological, psychological, social, and spiritual problems. Women are required to adapt to these complex problems. Nurses as part of health care providers have responsibilities to help clients in dealing with their conditions. Another role of nurses is to assist clients to meet their basic needs. Nurses provide nursing care using a variety of nursing theories so that the nursing care provided is optimal. One of the nursing theory is Roy's adaptation model, this model is one of theory as a foundation in providing nursing care. The aimed of the theory application was to apply the Roy theory, and it also expected that women with early-stage cervical cancer could adapt to their conditions. Method: The design of this study was a case study approach of five cases of a cervix. Roy's adaptation model applied effectively to early-stage of cervical cancer clients, as a result, clients adapt to changes that occur including physiologically, psychologically, socially, and spiritually. Roy's adaptation model would be more effective if it applies in combination with other concepts, especially theories about self-concept and social support to the nursing care provided would be more optimal.Keywords: cervical cancer, early stage, Roy's adaptation model
Co-Authors Ahmad Yamin Aini, Astri Mufti Ama, Yolanda Aneu Agustiani Apriliani, Annisa Auliyah, Dina Azizah, Puput Nur Bahlail, Rezka Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Darmawan, Cahya Widyarahayu Dian Trias Oktavianti Dina Auliyah Ema Arum Rukmasari Ermiati Ermiati Ermiati Ermiati Fauziyyah, Raden Nabilah Putri Febriana, Rizal Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Furkon Nurhakim Gina Nurul Azmi Gita Mujahidah Gusgus Ghraha Ramdhanie Henny Suzana Mediani Hesti Platini I Nova Alfiandhi Ida Maryati Imas Maesaroh Indah Mutia Wahyuni Intan Lutfi Meilani Irza, Damad Iwan Shalahuddin Jain, Oktavia Nur Azizah Juliana Chandra Purnama Kamsatun, Kamsatun Komara, Ghina Aulia Kosim Kosim Kusman Ibrahim Laili Rahayuwati Linda Friscitia Marcelline, Ericha Maria komariah Mira Trisyani Koeryaman Muhammad Faidzal Muttaqin Mulya, Adelse Prima Mumtazah, Dina Zahrotunnisa Nafisah, Nadila Zahra Nentika, Rindayu Bidara Caela Nia Kurniasih Nina Sumarni Nursita Dewi Oktapiani, Risna Ayu Oktavia Nur Azizah Jain Printin Sari Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Rahma Elfa Aulia Razzy Purnama Restu Widiasih Restuning Widiasih Risna Ayu Oktapiani Ristina Mirwanti Ristina Mirwanti, Ristina Rizal Febriana Rizky Ayu Gardelia Rotua, Hana Pritika Setiyani, Nofita Shahibah, Shalwa Siti Nur Asiah Sri Hendrawati Srimurni, Nita Ayu Sukmawati . Sukmawati S Sukmawati S Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Sutendi, Ludyta Yuniar Tafarel, Alifiya Fajrin Tetti Solehati Theresia Eriyani Tsuraya Salsabila, Salma Tuti Pahria Valentina B.M. Lumbantobing Wahyuni, Indah Mutia Witdiawati W Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yanti Hermayanti Yuliani, Lala Zalva, Kinaya Vathia