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All Journal Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Zainab Abdullah Waheed
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Public Health

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Study How People Are Ready To Be Infected with the Corona Virus (COVID-19) in Najaf Province/Iraq Nadia Habeeb Sarhan; Zainab Abdullah Waheed
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14812

Abstract

The current study was designed to investigate some variables that affect the individual’s readiness to contractcoronavirus (COVID-19) for a specific sample in the Najaf governorate. About 70 cases have participatedin the questionnaire that was put on social media for the period from (1 March 2020) to (1 May 2020) ofthe population of the Najafi community – Iraq. The ages ranged between (16-70) years. The overall resultsobtained in this study showed that a group of variables showed a high willingness in the individual tocontract Coronavirus, such as not taking vitamins, zinc, and complementary minerals and less exposure tothe sun to support the immune system at a rate of (58.57%), The use of surgical masks instead of masks N95and the use of Dettol at a high rate when studying the study to get rid of the virus and eliminate it by ratios(88.57%, 47.14%) respectively At a probability level (P < 0.05 ). In addition, there was a lack of awarenessof preventive methods, such as continuing to wash hands with soap and water in the proportion (8.57%)of the total sample. Use of tissue during sneezing in the public, with average proportions (37.14%) withthe participation of samples from most of the Residential neighborhoods in Najaf. The results also showedthe variance of the mean value according to each axis which were, first axis (health activities), second axis(Commitment to prevention methods) and third axis (Commitment to instructions in light of the conditionsof society and instructions) with values of 2.12, 2.75 and 2.22, respectively, beside the relationship andconnection among them.
Exosomes and their Role in Immunity, Metabolic, Cardiovascular, Neurodegeneration, Reproduction and Development Zainab Abdullah Waheed; Nadia Habeeb Sarhan
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14928

Abstract

Exosomes are produced by an endocytic cellular route which consists of three steps:first: Cellular membranesinvagination forms the endocytic vesicles, then,The inward budding of the endosoma membrane starts atthe second level, and multivesicular bodies emerge.. In third and last step the multivascular bodies combinewith the cell membrane and Produces the substances of the vesicular, exosomes are used to transfer Setcell prostaglandins to specific cells exosomes Represent a new mode of contact between cells, which inmany biological processes may play a significant role, for example, immune response,Transduction ofsignals,antigen presentation- Intercellular communication mediated by exosome Cells usually communicatewith surrounding cells by direct cell-cell touch, involving interaction of the gap between the cell’s surfaceproteins and protein c interactions Communicate with regional cells via induction soluble Factors like:hormones as well as cytokines Improve the transmission of the signals, Electrical and chemical signals. Andalso Exosomes may play a role in the process of metabolic conditions and cardiovascular disorders theywere found to hold metabolites and allowing intra - cellular communication by exosomal miRNA exchangebetween skeletal muscles , adipose tissue, pancreatic b-cells, and the mouse liver and the human .
Co-Authors Nadia Habeeb Sarhan