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All Journal JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI DAN AUDITING JURNAL EMBA : JURNAL RISET EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI GOING CONCERN ACCOUNTABILITY Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat Abdimas UNWAHAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNWAHAS Indonesia Accounting Journal The Studies of Social Sciences Journal of Governance, Taxation, and Auditing The Contrarian: Finance, Accounting, and Business Research Riset Akuntansi dan Portofolio Investasi Manajemen Bisnis dan Keuangan Korporat Riset Akuntansi dan Manajemen Pragmatis Research In Management and Accounting (RIMA)
Novi Swandari Budiarso
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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ANALYSIS CALCULATION OF DEPRECIATION FIXED ASSETS ACCORDING TO FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND TAX LAWS AS WELL AS IMPACT ON TAXABLE INCOME IN PT. MASSINDO SINAR PRATAMA MANADO Goni, Yuvita M. F; Budiarso, Novi Swandari
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 7, No 01 (2018): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.19072.7.01.2018.11-20

Abstract

            Calculation of depreciation fixed assets according to financial accounting standards using five methods: the straight-line method, declining balance method, sum of the years digit method, service hours method, and the unit of productions method. While according to taxation rules just only use two method: the straight-line method and the declining balance method. The differences in the use of depreciation methods according to financial accounting standards and tax rules will result in fiscal correction. According to the depreciation expense is deductible expense for purpose of calculating income tax. The purpose of this study was determine the application of methods of depreciation fixed assets according to financial accounting standards and tax laws as well as impact on taxable income PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis method. The results showed the application of the method of calculation of depreciation PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado in accordance with the provisions of the tax, but an error in the calculation of depreciation that increase the value of the company taxable income. PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado should be more careful and referring to the tax rules in calculating the value of depreciation due to give effect to net profit before tax (taxable income) of the company, so that it will also to give effect to income tax to be paid by the company. Keywords : depreciation, fixed assets, financial accounting standards, tax rules, taxable income
ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ASET TETAP MENURUT PSAK NO.16 (REVISI 2011) DI RSU PANCARAN KASIH MANADO Sadondang, Paulina Amanda; Sondakh, Jullie J; Budiarso, Novi Swandari
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.8408.4.1.2015.12-25

Abstract

Fixed assets has an important role to prop up the course of company operational activities, therefore the right policy of the fixed assets management is needed to maximize the role of the fixed assets. On this situation, accounting policy of the fixed assets as an information tools about fixed assets is really needed by the decision maker.RSU Pancaran Kasih Manado is an institution of Medika GMIM foundation that provided service like a public health facilities. Land, building, vehicle, medical  and non medical tools are the fixed assets that owned by company and very important to propped the course of company operational activities.This research aim for analyze the accounting treatment for fixed assets at RSU Pancaran Kasih Manado, whether it has in accordance with the statement of financial accounting standard No. 16 (revised 2011) about fixed assets..The method of research used is descriptive analyze method with the purpose to give an illustration or description about a situation in an objective manner. To compile data necessary, writer used the technique of gathering data like an interview and documentation. The kind of data that used are primary data and secondary data.From the result of research can be deduced that in operated accounting activity, the company has following provisions on PSAK No. 16 (Revised 2011) about fixed assets. On the application, the company distinguish the kind of fixed assets and the achievement method, that is cash purchase, construction, or donation, shrinking the fixed assets used straight line method, halt the fixed assets that is not used, removed the fixed assets from own list and take it off by abrogation and annihilation. But on the disclosure, the company not apply the accounting treatment of fixed assets altogether like that PSAK No. 16 (Revised 2011).
PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, LIKUIDITAS DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS Budiarso, Novi Swandari
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.6423.3.2.2014.40-50

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the variables that contribute to financial distress at the manufacturing company. Another aim is to conclusion the solution for the financial distress, relation to the variable-variable: institutional ownership, liquidity and leverage.This  study  uses  secondary  data  obtained  from  Indonesia  Stock Exchange (BEI). During period 2010 to 2011. Data  used  in  this  study  include  financial  ratios  and ownership structure ratio. The  statistical  methods  used  to  test  the  hypothesis  is  logit model. The results of this study indicate that variable institutional ownership have a significant positif to financial distress, liquidity have a significant negative to financial distress, while leverage have no significant effect to financial distress
EVALUASI PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM KOTA BITUNG BERDASARKAN PENERAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO. 71 TAHUN 2010 Rombebunga, Frenly; Saerang, David P. E.; Budiarso, Novi Swandari
GOING CONCERN : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI Vol 13, No 04 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/gc.13.04.21104.2018

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the presentation of financial reports Municipal Public Works Bitung has been in accordance with Governmental Accounting Standard PP. 71 Year 2010. Type of research conducted is a case study. Data were obtained by interview, observation and documentation. The data taken is the history and development of agencies, agency goals, organizational structure of agencies, geographic conditions and boundaries, vision and mission of the institution, as well as Financial Reports Public Works Department of Bitung City. The analysis technique used is descriptive explorative analysis technique. The steps used in this study is to collect the required data, and then compare the financial report of Bitung City Public Works Department with the financial statements in accordance with the presentation of financial statements based on Governmental Accounting Standard PP. 71 Year 2010. The results showed that the Public Works Department of Bitung City has applied Standa r Accounting Government PP. 71 Year 2010, although not yet optimal, because there are some points that are still incomplete in financial reporting such as Balance Over Change Budget Report (SAL). From twenty-three paragraphs regulating the financial report of Bitung City Public Works Department there are twenty paragas that have been in accordance with Governmental Accounting Standard PP. 71 of 2010. Three paragraphs that have not been applied are included in the Budget Breakdown of More Budget Changes (SAL) report.Keywords: Government Accounting Standards, Department of Public Works, Financial Statements
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL IN PUBLIC SECTOR Budiarso, Novi Swandari
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.23359.8.1.2019.42-50

Abstract

This study explores the way in which intellectual capital characteristics contribute towards a competitive advantage to public sector firms, particularly–State Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the intellectual capital and performance of public sector firms.  Another purpose was to find out the difference of SOEs and non SOEs listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange regarding the effect of intellectual capital on financial performance The motivation based on the opinion that public sector in Indonesia had a bad performance compares to private sector. In government context human capital include competence, level of knowledge and integrity. Structural capital consist of culture and system or bureaucracy. Customer capital pertaining services to public. The sample consist of 36 firms were listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange, 18 SOEs and 18 non SOEs. Data were drawn for three years, 2010-2012. It was an empirical study using multiple regression model and independent sample t test for the data analysis. The paper tests elements of VAICTM and financial company’s performance. The findings show that: as partial, the components of intellectual capital (VAICTM), physical capital have a significantly influences to firms performance, but human capital and structural capital have no significantly influences to firms performance.
TRUST VALUE OF A DIVIDEND : AN EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA Ilat, Ventje; Budiarso, Novi Swandari; Wokas, Heince Rudy Nicky
ACCOUNTABILITY Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Accountability
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/ja.23356.8.1.2019.17-28

Abstract

Even though there are many issues surrounding dividend policy, dividend remains one of the main goals for investors to achieve. The aim of this study is to find out determinants of dividend policy in Indonesia. Most of the samples in observed period have varieties of dividend policies. Data for this study was collected from 258 business entities in the  period between 2009 and 2012. For hypotheses testing, a binary logistic regression and factor analysis were used. The result from binary logistic regression showed that share price, earnings per share and current ratio are significant factors for dividend policy, while debt to equity ratio and corporate tax are insignificant. The insignificance of debt and tax was probably due to current ratio affected by accounting adjustments. Even though debt and tax are insignificant, they could not be ignored. Using factor analysis, it is confirmed that, most companies in this study have a similar objective through dividend policy, which is to maximize their share value in the stock market by considering profitability and liquidity on cash availability and also debt and tax. Dividends as a form of “trust value” offered by companies to their shareholders stimulate the trust of investors or shareholders and resulting the increase of share price.
IPTEKS PERHITUNGAN PENYUSUTAN AKTIVA TETAP MENURUT STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN PADA PT. MASSINDO SINAR PRATAMA MANADO Goni, Yuvita M. F; Budiarso, Novi Swandari
Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2018): JIAM
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/jiam.2.1.2018.19641

Abstract

Fixed assets are tangible assets acquired in ready to use or built first, used in the company operations, not intended for sale in the framework of the normal activities of the company and has a useful life more than one year. Depreciation is the process of allocation of the acquisition cost into the applicable cost of deductions in calculating profit. Calculation of depreciation fixed assets according to financial accounting standards using five methods: the straight-line method, declining balance method, sum of the years digit method, service hours method, and the unit of productions method. The purpose of this study was determine the application of methods of depreciation fixed assets according to financial accounting standards in PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado. The applied ipteks method is the calculation of depreciation of fixed assets in accordance with financial accounting standards. The result showed the company uses the straight line method and the declining balance method in calculating depreciation of its fixed assets. PT. Massindo Sinar Pratama Manado should not only perform depreciation calculations in accordance with financial accounting standards but also must be in accordance with the provisions of taxation in order not to need to be done fiscal correction.
IPTEKS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA PADA DESA TUMALUNTUNG KECAMATAN KAUDITAN Sondakh, Jullie J.; Nangoi, Grace B.; Budiarso, Novi Swandari
Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2017): JIAM
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/jiam.1.1.2017.23520

Abstract

Providing greater opportunities for villages to manage their own governance and equitable development implementation, with the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, it is hoped that the village government will be more independent in managing the government and various natural resources, including financial management and wealth belonging to the village. This service aims to provide understanding to village officials about the cycle of village financial management, which starts from the planning and budgeting stages; implementation and administration; to reporting and accountability of village financial management. The specific target of this service is the making of the APB Village Implementation Realization Report and the APB Village Implementation Realization Accountability Report. In order to achieve this goal, this service uses lecture methods and technical training. Lecture to provide an initial understanding of village financial management, while technical training is training in preparing reports on the realization of village funds and accountability reports on the realization of village APB. The service plan was carried out with a preliminary survey to find out about village problems, in connection with the management of village funds, after which they conducted discussions with village leaders to collaborate, then preparation of materials and training to be presented to the village government.
IPTEKS PENGHITUNGAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN TERUTANG BERDASARKAN PP NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2018 DI KELURAHAN MALENDENG KECAMATAN PAAL 2 KOTA MANADO Budiarso, Novi Swandari; Pontoh, Winston; Wokas, Heince R.N
Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2019): JIAM
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/jiam.3.1.2019.23303

Abstract

One source for implementing national development is tax revenue that reaches 75% of current state revenues, with the existence of taxes, the state can carry out development aimed at the welfare of the community itself. In fact, the voluntary awareness and concern of taxpayers is very difficult to realize if it is not forced, meaning that people are required to pay taxes in order to build a national economy. Tax collection itself still has many obstacles and challenges that come from the community itself, for example; awareness of paying taxes is still lacking in the community, the crisis of public confidence in the government and understanding of taxation itself is still very poor in terms of calculations, payments up to reporting (in this case Calculating Own Taxes - Self Assessment System), so often cause obstacles in paying taxes themselves. Malendeng, Paal 2 Subdistrict, Manado City as part of an interesting autonomous region to be observed specifically considering 1,305 taxpayers, land and building taxes, but the realization of the is only around 60.53%, namely from the small industries and household handicrafts, the medium and large industrial sectors and the service sector as well as tax revenues on the control of economic assets of the community. The problems are 1) Lack of knowledge, especially small businesses about taxes related to partner businesses and 2) Lack of ability to do tax calculation and reporting related to partner businesses, while the solutions offered are 1) Transfer of knowledge about taxes in connection with small businesses and, 2) Transfer expertise regarding tax calculation and reporting related to partner business. The method used is 2 (two) ways, namely lecture and training, lecture method with presentation techniques of material concerning taxation material, especially those involving small entrepreneurs, namely Income Tax. The training method is carried out with a simple case study of the calculation and reporting of income tax.The results achieved were an increase in the knowledge of the Malendeng villagers about income tax for micro, small and medium enterprises and an increase in the community's ability to calculate and report income taxes.Keywords : Income Tax, Small Industries, Self Assessment System
IPTEKS PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO.71 TAHUN 2010 TENTANG AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS AKRUAL PADA BADAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DAERAH PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA Pinatik, Trianti K. A.; Tumanduk, Leonardo; Budiarso, Novi Swandari
Jurnal Ipteks Akuntansi Bagi Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2018): JIAM
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32400/jiam.2.02.2018.21792

Abstract

Organization of Prov. Regional Disaster Management Agency North Sulawesi Moves in the Field of Disaster Management Operations Centers which need to implement Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010 on accrual bases to provide information from financial records and facilitate more effective performance. In accounting there are two records of the first cash basis and accrual basis. Accrual Basis is the basis for facilitating performance measurement, in regulating clearer and more understandable. This study uses descriptive research methods that aim to explain the circumstances, events or everything related to programs that can be explained in words or numbers. The application of Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010 concerning accrual basis is certainly in accordance with what has been implemented by the Law that has been implemented by the government, Government Accounting Standards, Financial Accounting Standards. Accrual basis application needs financial statements, so that problems can be found or what things are not in accordance with the activities of either budgeting or calculation of budgeting.Keywords: Accrual Basis, Government Accounting, Government Accounting Standards, Financial Accounting Standards, Descriptive Methods.
Co-Authors Andea, Selint Gar Aneke Wangkar Anneke Wangkar Ante, Jeine Margareta Bangun, Aron Karolina Baware, Denray David P. E. Saerang David P. E. Saerang David Paul Elia Saerang Dhullo Afandi Dian Purnamasari Fitria Ayu Lestari Niu Gerungai, Natalia Y. T. Giam, Richard Sarmento Grace B. Nangoi Heince R.N Wokas Herman Karamoy Herwanto, Theo Alfan Jantje J. Tinangon Jenny Morasa Jocom, Agnes Michelle Josua Semuel Turangan Jullie J Sondakh Kaindeh, Gracia Dineliska Kalalo, Meily Yoke Betsy Kapojos, Peter Marshall Kareth, Vebby Karo, Lusinda Natalya Debora Khristian, Edwin Kumaat, Swinglie K. Lintje Kalangi Liwe, Alther Gabriel Lohonauman, Hans Lomboan, Meiva Fransiska Makalalag, Afiansyah Makalare, Zevania Mamangkey, Trixie Manikome, Elis Felisya Manuho, Priskila Maradesa, Djeini Meily Y. B. Kalalo, Meily Y. B. MENGKO, Maria Hilda Mokoginta, Mia Istiana Mondigir, Vania Salsabella Christy Belina Oktaviani Palit Opit, Ananda Nikita Paat, Meidy I. Parera, Meyline Trisuksi Paulina Amanda Sadondang, Paulina Amanda Pinatik, Trianti K. A. Piri, Christian Putri, Evita M. C. Ranndy Sterry Kindangen Ritto, Fanesia Rombebunga, Frenly Rorong, Richard Sem Salatnaya, Riseda Samad, Faturrahman H. Sardjono , Olivia Y.M. Sardjono, Olivia Y. M. Siagian, Timotius Sonu, Sri Sunarni Stanley Kho Walandouw Steven J. Tangkuman Steven Tangkuman Sumendap, Steinly Tede, Reni Tumanduk, Leonardo Turambi, Krisno Ventje Ilat Wangkar , Anneke Weku, Priscillia Wibisono, Bagus Tutuka Winston Pontoh Winston Pontoh Wokas, Heince Rudy Nicky Yuvita M. F Goni, Yuvita M. F