Asrul Izam Azmi
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Graphene-polyvinyl alcohol polymer based saturable absorption at 2000 nm region Nabihah Hussin; Asrul Izam Azmi; Mohd Rashidi Salim; Muhammad Yusof Mohd Noor; Ahmad Sharmi Abdullah; Michael David; Fauzan Ahmad; Mohd Haniff Ibrahim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 27, No 2: August 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i2.pp701-708

Abstract

A graphene-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) composite saturable absorption is demonstrated at 2000 nm region. Graphene suspension is produced using low-cost electrochemical exfoliation process. The suspension is mixed with PVA host polymer in 1:1 ratio and left evaporated at room temperature which finally produced graphene-PVA thin film. Thulium doped fiber (TDF) gain medium has been shown to produce a stable Q-switched pulse with a highest repetition rate of 54 kHz, a short pulse duration of 2.89 µs, a maximum peak power of 16 mW, and an estimated maximum pulse energy of 49 nJ. Apparently, at 2000 nm region, superior performances of graphene-PVA composite have been recorded which was largely contributed by meticulous composite preparation and homogenous mixture with PVA host.
A New Ozone Concentration Regulator Michael David; Tay Ching En Marcus; Maslina Yaacob; Mohd Rashidi Salim; Nabihah Hussin; Mohd Haniff Ibrahim; Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus; Nor Hafizah Ngajikin; Asrul Izam Azmi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 13, No 2: February 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Laboratory design of an ozoneconcentration regulator which is build on the theory of continuity equation forgas flow in parallel pipes in conjunction with the ozone elimination potentialsof an ozone destructor is presented. At an initial oxygen flow rate of 33.33 cm3s-1,ozone concentration was  generated andvaried between 429.30 parts per million (ppm) to 3826.60 ppm.  Similarly at an initial oxygen flow rate of 25cm3s-1, ozone concentration was  generated and varied between 387.30 ppm to4435.20 ppm. Effect of flow meter when the ozone concentration was set toapproximate 1000 ppm  were investigatedand reported. Fine tuning of the regulator is necessary to ensureconcentration stability for long duration experimental work. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v13i2.6952