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Journal : Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics

Linear quadratic regulator and pole placement for stabilizing a cart inverted pendulum system Mila Fauziyah; Zakiyah Amalia; Indrazno Siradjuddin; Denda Dewatama; Rendi Pambudi Wicaksono; Erni Yudaningtyas
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 9, No 3: June 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1060.219 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v9i3.2017

Abstract

The system of a cart inverted pendulum has many problems such as  nonlinearity, complexity, unstable, and underactuated system. It makes this system be a benchmark for testing many control algorithm. This paper  presents a comparison between 2 conventional control methods consist of a linear quadratic regulator (LQR) and pole placement. The comparison  indicated by the most optimal steps and results in the system performance  that obtained from each method for stabilizing a cart inverted pendulum system. A mathematical model of DC motor and mechanical transmission are included in a mathematical model to minimize the realtime implementation problem. From the simulation, the obtained system performance shows that each method has its advantages, and the desired pendulum angle and cart position reached.
Implementation of proportional–integral control in Baglog steamer temperature control Mila Fauziyah; Supriatna Adhisuwignjo; Dinda Ayu Permatasari; Nadira Aisyah Ibrahim
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 5: October 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i5.3630

Abstract

Sterilization is the oyster mushroom cultivation process. Sterilization is used to kill nuisance microorganisms that can inhibit mushroom growth. The sterilization process is 8 hours at a temperature of 70–95 oC. This process of frequent breakdown is caused by the unstable temperature sterilization space and is controlled manually. Based on these problems, the right solution is to use a steamer that can be controlled automatically using the proportional–integral (PI) control method. PI controller consists of proportional gain and integral gain. To determine the value of proportional gain and integral gain, this study used the Ziegler-Nichols tuning method using the S curve. The results of the PI control parameters obtained the value of Kp=25.2 and Ki=0.302. Thus, producing a transient response graph with Mp=94.5; Os=0.45; PO=0.47; Tr=16,440 s. The system can work according to setpoint 95 oC and maintain a stable temperature according to the setpoint with these results. And the sterilization time becomes fast from 8 hours to 6 hours.