Lolita Refani Lumban-Tobing
Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

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IDENTIFIKASI GAYA PILAR DAN PELENGKUNG ISTANA MAIMUN Lolita Refani Lumban-Tobing
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 22 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3442.004 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v22i1.396

Abstract

Maimun Palace is one of cultural heritage buildings in Medan that is interesting to study, because this building showed a mix style between traditional Malay and foreign architectural style. This research focuses on building as a representation of a cultural process, where the study is centered on the influence of foreign culture on the pillars and arches of the Maimun palace. This research use descriptive method and continued with contextual analysis. The conclusion of this study is that the pillars and arches of the Maimun Palace gained influence from the Moorish architectural style originating from the Ummayah dynasty in Spain (Andalusia) and also traditional Malay, but this influence was not a direct influence, because of the time context between the end of the Ummayah dynasty and the construction of the Maimun Palace it is not in accordance with. The influence of this style is assumed to be arised due to the use of European architect in the construction process.
KONSTELASI KERUANGAN BIARA SANGKILON, KAWASAN KEPURBAKALAAN PADANG LAWAS BAGIAN SELATAN PADA ABAD XI—XIV MASEHI Andri Restiyadi; Lolita Refani Lumban-Tobing; Anik Juli Dwi Astuti; Churmatin Nasoichah; Mochammad Fauzi Hendrawan
Forum Arkeologi VOLUME 33, NOMOR 1, April, 2020
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2772.421 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/fa.v33i1.587

Abstract

Biara Sangkilon is one of the many biaras in the in Padang Lawas archaeological area located in Sangkilon Village, Lubuk Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency. In general, the arrangement of biaras in this region has its own characteristics, namely the main building facing the mandapa, with one gate. The problem raised in this paper is how the spatial constellation of Biara Sangkilon is? The writing purpose of this article is to get a description of the space boundaries based on the distinction of spatial functions and their relationships in the Biara Sangkilon Complex. Through descriptive-analytical research it can be seen in fact through the form of structure, distance, findings artifactual, and boundaries, there is a fairly clear division of space between sacred space, and profane at Biara Sangkilon. Biara Sangkilon merupakan salah satu dari sekian banyak biara di Kawasan Kepurbakalaan Padang Lawas yang terletak di Desa Sangkilon, Kecamatan Lubuk Barumun, Kabupaten Padang Lawas. Secara umum, susunan biara-biara yang terdapat di kawasan ini memiliki ciri khas tersendiri yaitu bangunan utama berhadapan dengan mandapa, dengan satu pintu gerbang. Adapun permasalahan yang diangkat dalam makalah ini adalah bagaimanakah konstelasi keruangan Biara Sangkilon? Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang batas-batas ruang yang didasarkan pada pembedaan fungsi-fungsi ruang beserta relasirelasinya yang terdapat di Kompleks Biara Sangkilon. Melalui penelitian yang bersifat deskriptifanalitis dapat diketahui ternyata melalui bentuk struktur, jarak, temuan artefaktual, dan batasbatas, terdapat pembagian ruang yang cukup jelas antara ruang sakral, dan profan di Biara Sangkilon.