Rr. Retno Retno Sugiharti
Universitas Tidar

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POLA SPASIAL POTENSI SEKTOR UNGGULAN USAHA MIKRO DAN KECIL DI KECAMATAN PATUK, GUNUNGKIDUL Jihad Lukis Panjawa; Rr. Retno Retno Sugiharti; Jalu Aji Prakoso; R Maya Putri Rahayu
AdBispreneur : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 6, No 3 (2021): AdBispreneur : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis dan Kewirausa
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, UNPAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/adbispreneur.v6i3.36578

Abstract

Micro and Small Enterprises and the Tourism Sector are important drivers of local economic recovery, as happened in Patuk Sub-District, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study is to identify the advantages and potential multiplier effects of economic activities from micro and small Enterprises in tourist areas. Quantitative approaches were used in this investigation, including Location Qoutient analytic tools and an Economic Base Model. Businesses that encourage tourism in Patuk Subdistrict are micro and small businesses, processed food and service sectors. While to encourage labor absorption, the most superior sectors are micro and small businesses in the processed food, trade and services sectors. This study shows that there is a spatial pattern for micro and small businesses in the Tourism Village of Patuk Sub-District. The spatial pattern found from this research is micro and small enterprises that excel in employment, namely the processed food sector, trade, and services. Meanwhile, micro and small enterprises that excel in terms of number of businesses are the processed food and service sector. Both patterns of finding the spatial pattern are relevant to be used as a basis for stakeholders to develop sectoral businesses through the types of regional superior businesses. Usaha Mikro dan Kecil dan Sektor Pariwisata merupakan sektor kunci pemulihan ekonomi lokal, seperti yang terjadi di Kecamatan Patuk, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi keunggulan dan potensi efek pengganda kegiatan ekonomi dari usaha mikro dan kecil di kawasan wisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan alat analisis Location Qoutient dan Economic Base Model. Usaha yang mendorong pariwisata di Kecamatan Patuk adalah usaha mikro dan kecil, sektor makanan olahan dan jasa. Sedangkan utnuk mendorong penyerapan tenaga kerja, sektor yang paling unggul adalah usaha mikro dan kecil di sektor makanan olahan, perdagangan dan jasa. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pola keruangan untuk usaha mikro dan kecil di Desa Wisata Kecamatan Patuk. Pola keruangan yang ditemukan dari penelitian ini adalah usaha mikro kecil yang unggul dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja yaitu sektor makanan olahan, perdagangan, dan jasa. Sedangkan, usaha mikro kecil yang unggul dari sisi jumlah usaha adalah sektor makanan olahan dan jasa. Kedua pola temuan pola keruangan tersebut relevan untuk digunakan sebagai dasar pemangku kepentingan untuk melakukan pengembangan usaha sectoral melalui jenis usaha unggulan daerah.
The Dynamics of The Rupiah Exchange Rate in 2017-2020 Muhammad Arief Aldila Susanto; Rr. Retno Retno Sugiharti
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v5i02.472

Abstract

The exchange rate is one of the most important indicators in the economy. Moreover, with the increasing intensity of trade between countries, commonly referred to as international trade, this economic indicator becomes important for every country, including Indonesia. The change in the Indonesian exchange rate system to a free-floating system has made the exchange rate fluctuations more dynamic. The fluctuations are influenced by various factors, both internal and external. This study aims to determine the effect of the money supply (M2), foreign exchange reserves, SBI interest rates and world crude oil prices on the rupiah/dollar exchange rate in 2017-2020 both in the short run and in the long run. The data used is monthly time series data from 2017-2020. The analytical method used in this study is the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results in this study indicate that in the short run and long run the money supply and foreign exchange reserves variables have a significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate in 2017-2020.