Articles
Video Edukasi Atraktif Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Cuci Tangan
Fika Aulia;
Mirawati Mirawati;
Bening Prawita Sari
Jurnal SMART Kebidanan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): JUNI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Karya Husada Semarang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.34310/sjkb.v8i1.443
Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) merupakan upaya untuk membentuk perilaku masyarakat yang peduli dengan kesehatan. Salah satu upaya PHBS adalah Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS). Praktik mencuci tangan dengan sabun perlu diterapkan sejak usia dini sebagai upaya mencegah penularan penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Salah satu kelompok yang cocok keberhasilan penyampaian pesan CTPS adalah anak sekolah misalnya dengan memberikan edukasi melalui video edukasi atraktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy Experiment dengan menggunakan model rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan Checklist Keterampilan Cuci Tangan. Diperoleh hasil sebagian besar responden berketerampilan kurang dalam mencuci tangan sebanyak 26 anak (74,3%) sedangkan sesudah diberi perlakuan sebagian besar dari responden yaitu 29 anak (82,9%) berketerampilan baik dalam mencuci tangan. Nilai uji beda Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test didapatkan p value (0,000) dimana nilai p value <0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penyuluhan cuci tangan menggunakan media video atraktif terhadap keterampilan cuci tangan pada siswa Madrasah Diniyah Awaliyah Belawang. Kata kunci: video atraktif; cuci tangan; keterampilanATTRACTIVE EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS IN IMPROVING HANDWASHING SKILLS ABSTRACT Clean and Healthy Behavior is an effort to make people's cares about health. One of the Clean and Healthy Behavior efforts is Washing Hands with Soap. Practice of washing hands with soap needs to be applied from an early age to prevent environmental-based disease transmission. One of the groups that is suitable for successful delivery this is school children by giving handwashing counseling using attractive educational videos. This study used a Quasy Experiment design using a one group pretest-posttest. Data collect tool used the Handwashing Skills Checklist. The results of this study were most of the respondents with low skills in washing hands were 26 children (74.3%), while after being given treatment most of the respondents were 29 children (82.9%) who had good skills in washing hands. The value of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test difference test obtained p value (0.000) where the p value <0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of attractive educational videos to improving handwashing skills in Madrasah Diniyah Awaliyah Belawang students Keywords : video attractive; hand washing; skills
ANALISIS DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI OLEH AKSEPTOR KB DI PMB TUTI GAMBUT KABUPATEN BANJARKALIMANTAN SELATAN
Mirawati Mirawati;
Rr. Sri Nuriaty Masdi Putri;
Darmayanti Wulandatika
Journal of Midwifery and Reproduction Vol 2 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (145.756 KB)
|
DOI: 10.35747/jmr.v2i1.321
Jumlah akseptor kontrasepsi MKJP lebih rendah dibandingkan non MKJP. Rendahnya angka pengguna MKJP ini dinilai menimbulkan beberapa permasalahan seperti tingginya angka kegagalan penundaan atau penjarangan memiliki anak.Pemilihan metode kontrasepsi ini tentunya dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan determinan yang berhubungan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pada akseptor KB di PMB Tuti Gambut Kabupaten Banjar Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan desain penelitian analitik.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh akseptor KB di PMB Tuti Gambut. Penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik simple random sampling dan didapatkan sampel yang diambil adalah sejumlah 75 orang.Tehnik pengambilan data menggunakan data sekunder, analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian ini yaitu dari segi usia akseptor KB yang ada di PMB Tuti terbanyak adalah pada usia tidak berisiko (usia reproduktif) yaitu usia 20 sampai 35 tahun. Akseptor dengan paritas yang tidak berisiko lebih banyak dari pada akseptor yang memiliki paritas yang berisiko (paritas lebih dari 3), sedangkan akseptor yang berpendidikan tinggi lebih sedikit dari pada akseptor yang memiliki pendidikan rendah.Akseptor yang menggunakan alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang lebih sedikit dibandingkan dengan akseptor yang menggunakan kontrasepsi non MKJP. Faktor determinan yang berhubungan dalam pemilihan kontrasepsi MKJP adalah usia, sedangkan faktor paritas dan pendidikan tidak berhubungan dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi MKJP.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE PEER GROUP TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE
Domas Nurchandra Pramudyanti;
Mirawati Mirawati;
Fika Aulia
Journal of Midwifery and Reproduction Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (218.903 KB)
|
DOI: 10.35747/jmr.v2i2.423
Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan keadaan sehat secara fisik, mental dan sosial secara utuh, tidak semata-mata bebas dari penyakit atau kecacatan yang berkaitan dengan sistem, fungsi dan proses reproduksi. Kesehatan reproduksi di kalangan wanita merupakan masalah yang penting untuk diperhatikan. Masalah kesehatan organ reproduksi pada remaja perlu mendapat perhatian yang serius, karena masalah tersebut paling sering muncul pada negara-negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Sering kali remaja mengabaikan pentingnya berperilaku sehat terutama dalam menjaga organ vagina agar terhindar dari berbagai penyakit yang sering dijumpai pada kesehatan organ vagina. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode peer group terhadap pengetahuan remaja putri tentang personal hygiene. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan Quasi Eksperimen (eksperimen semu) dengan pre-post with control group designSampel dalam penelitian ini didapatkan pada bulan Juni berjumlah 30 orang siswi yang ada di SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin dan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, terdapat 15 orang responden masuk kelompok intervensi dan 15 orang masuk kelompok kontrol. Analisis data menggunakan uji “Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test” yaitu untuk mengetahui perbedaan (komparasi) antara sebelum dan sesudah dengan menggunakan skala data ordinal. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh Pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan personal hygiene pada remaja putri dengan ρ value = 0,001. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan metode Peer Group Terhadap Pengetahuan Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri dibuktikan dengan adanya perbedaan nilai pengetahuan personal hygiene antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode peer group pada kelompok intervensi
Education for Making complementary food Biscuits for breast milk for Mothers Who Have Toddlers Age 6-24 Months And Posyandu Cadres
Nelly Mariati;
Wulandari Wulandari;
Mirawati Mirawati
Comment: an International Journal of Community Development Vol 3 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Peneliti Ilmu Lingkungan - Green Visioneers
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
Complementary food for breast milk (MP-ASI) is food or drink that contains nutrients and is given to infants or children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. Efforts to improve community nutrition can be done by increasing food consumption through a food diversification approach. MP-ASI baby biscuits are usually made from wheat flour or rice flour. This does not support food diversification so that other additives are needed. The purpose of this activity is that participants are expected to understand how to process MP-ASI biscuits for toddlers. The method of implementing community service used is in the form of counseling with lectures and discussions as well as demonstrations in making MP-ASI biscuits. After the implementation of this community service activity, conclusions that can be drawn include an increase in the knowledge and skills of mothers who have toddlers in processing nutritious MP-ASI biscuits. The hope is that the processing of MP-ASI such as biscuits that are safe and healthy continues to be carried out so that the nutrition of toddlers is fulfilled.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUICE BUAH NAGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HEMOGLOBIN
Nelly Mariati;
Wulandari Wulandari;
Mirawati Mirawati
AL-ULUM : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.31602/alsh.v8i2.8609
Nutrition has a big role in determining maternal health. Malnutrition of pregnantwomen is not only related to malnutrition in the developing fetus, but also directly affectsmaternal health and the risk of maternal death. There are two critical pathways by whichmaternal nutrition can affect fetal survival, namely anemia and calcium deficiency. Anemia inpregnant women contributes as much as 20% of maternal deaths and low calcium consumptioncan lead to gestational hypertension which can trigger preeclampsia and eclampsia, which arethe second most common cause of maternal death. Handling anemia by consuming plants suchas vegetables and fruits, one of which is dragon fruit. Dragon fruit contains highphytochemicals, namely flavonoids 7.21 mg CE/100 grams. In addition, dragon fruit is a fruitthat is rich in antioxidants and relatively high calcium and iron which plays a good role in boneand blood function. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of dragon fruit juice onincreasing Hb levels in pregnant women. The research method used is Quasi Experiment (quasi-experimental) with pre-test post-test group design. The sampling technique of this research wasdone by purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 30 respondents consisting of 15 respondentsfrom the intervention group and 15 respondents from the control group. The results showed thatthere was an effect before and after being given dragon fruit juice, the test used a paired t testwhere it was obtained for the intervention group p value 0.001 and for the control group p value0.011.The intervention administration of Fe tablets and dragon fruit juice increased the Hb levelof pregnant women by 1.42 g/dl, while the administration of Fe tablets only gave an increase of1.2 g/dl.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah
Mirawati Mirawati;
Pratiwi Puji Lestari;
Rr. Sri Nuriaty Masdiputri;
Mahfuzhah Deswita Puteri
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v2i1.1502
Babies with low birth weight are 20 times more at risk of dying than babies who weigh more. The incidence of low birth weight is still high. From the many studies that have been conducted, it is known that nutritional status is one of the factors that can affect birth weight. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with infant birth weight. The research method used a cross-sectional design by linking the variables of age, parity, gestational age and complications with the incidence of low birth weight. Samples were taken using the Consecutive sampling technique. The number of samples obtained was 96 people. Data analysis was performed using the chi square test. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of low birth weight, p value 0.04 <α (0.05) and age at risk 1,718 times more vulnerable to giving birth to low birth weight babies while the variables parity, gestational age and Complications are not related to Low Birth Weight.
A SCOOPING REVIEW BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND EARLY MENARCE OF ADOLESCENT WOMEN IN INDONESIA
Afiatun Rahmah;
Mirawati Mirawati;
Rahma Alifhia Ariana
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
Background :. Menarche is menstruation or menstruation that comes for the first time and is the culmination of a series of changes that occur in a young woman who is reaching adulthood and as a sign that she is capable of becoming pregnant or her reproductive system is starting to function, the results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) state that 70.1% of young women aged 10-19 years have experienced menstruation and as many as 29.9%. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of early menarche in female adolescents in Indonesia Research Methods: The study is a scoping review with PRISMA guidelines, the data bases used are Pubmed, Google Scholar and Science Direct, The Scoping Review method was carried out using the following steps; 1) identifying research questions; 2) identifying relevant studies, through the Pubmed, Google Scholar, and Wiley Science Direct. The article criteria used are articles published from 2019 to 2023 and discussing of nutritional status and Early menarche; 3) the selection of articles was described using the Prisma Flow Chart where in full text search results, 7 articles was used for the review as these have quality assessment and according to population, methods, and results; 4) carrying out data charting; and 5) carrying out the compilation of results reports. Research Results: There are 7 articles related to nutritional status on the incidence of menarche. All articles use a cross sectional design. Of the 7 articles, there were 4 articles which showed a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of early menarche in young women. Conclusions and Suggestions: it can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of early menarche in young women in Indonesia. It is hoped that young women can apply healthy consumption patterns so that their nutritional status is normal.
Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Sebagai Perencanaan KB Pascasalin dalam Kelas Ibu Hamil
Mirawati Mirawati;
Afiatun Rahmah;
Noradina Anggi Agustin;
Rahma Alifhia Ariana;
Gisna Saufita
Abdimas Universal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i1.405
Knowledge and implementation of the use of contraceptive methods, especially Long-Term Contraceptive Methods (LTCM), is currently still low. In fact, LTCM has several advantages such as a high level of effectiveness, low failure rate, fewer complications or side effects experienced by clients when compared to other contraceptive methods. Pregnant women's classes can be a forum for good socialization of LTCM for planning the use of postpartum contraception. This community service aims to increase public knowledge about LTCM so that it can increase the use of LTCM in the community. The method used in implementing this community service is counseling about LTCM using leaflets and educational videos. The conclusion obtained was that there was an increase in knowledge about LTCM from 75% to 91% and of the 15 participants there were 5 participants who planned to use IUDs and implants as contraception options after postpartum. The hope is that midwives will actively play a role in every counseling exercise for the community so that the community's desire and interest in using long-term contraceptives increases
Video Edukasi Sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi yang Tepat Pada Ibu Pascasalin
Mirawati Mirawati;
Nelly Mariati;
Endang Martini;
Gisna Saufita
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Dharma Samakta Edukhatulistiwa
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.61142/psnpm.v1.56
Pemilihan jenis metode kontrasepsi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar masyarakat memilih menggunakan suntik dan pil. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kontrasepsi menyebabkan kurangnya penggunaan kontrasepsi jangka panjang seperti IUD, implant, MOW/MOP, padahal kontrasepsi jangka panjang mempunyai tingkat efektifitas yang lebih tinggi dalam pengendalian kehamilan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai metode kontrasepsi, khusunya ibu pascasalin sehingga dapat menentukan metode kontrasepsi yang cocok dan sesuai dengan kebutuhannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu penyuluhan dengan video edukasi dan diskusi. Adapun kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah sebagian besar peserta masih memilih metode kontrasepsi suntik, meskipun sudah ada juga yang memilih metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang yaitu IUD sebanyak 17%. Peserta yang berpengetahuan baik meningkat sebesar 39%. Semoga pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat membantu ibu pascasalin dalam pemilihan metode kontrasepsi sesuai kebutuhannya.