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Potensi Limbah Kerang Serimping Sebagai Sumber Kalsium Untuk Pemeliharaan Densitas Tulang Safira Firdaus
AGRISAINTIFIKA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agrisaintifika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/ags.v2i2.260

Abstract

Cangkang kerang serimping yang ditepungkan memiliki kandungan 17,23% kalsium yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber kalsium. Agar dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal, tepung cangkang kerang serimping harus difortifikasikan dengan tepung jagung yang mengandung sumber fosfor. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji kandungan kalsium pada sereal jagung yang diperkaya tepung cangkang kerang serimping. Penelitian ini bersifat experimental laboratories dan deskriptif menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga perlakuan. Perlakuan adalah penambahan tepung cangkang kerang serimping pada produk, yaitu control (0%), 5%, dan 10%. Parameter yang diamati adalah kandungan kalsium, fosfor, dan nilai organoleptic. Penambahan tepung cangkang kerang serimping sebanyak 10% pada sereal jagung merupakan formulasi terbaik dan dapat diterima dari uji organoleptic dari segi aroma, rasa, dan tekstur. Dengan waktu ketahanan kerenyahan dalam susu selama 8 menit 30 detik dan kandungan Ca 3,80% P 0,14%
The Potential of Engay Food Enriched with Asian Scallops Flour for Dysphagia Food Alternative Safira Firdaus; Siti Aminah; Nurrahman Nurrahman
International Journal of Advance Tropical Food Vol 3, No 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/ijatf.v3i1.8446

Abstract

Engay food is a Japanese term for a modified texture food for elderly people with dysphagia. The enrichment of the nutritional value of food is carried out by adding the calcium found in the scallop shells. This study aimed to investigate the chemical, physical, and sensory properties of engay food enrich with scallop shell flour. The food formulation consisted of milkfish and the addition of scallop shell flour as much as 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8% of the basic ingredients with 5 repetitions. The result showed, the best formulation of engay food from chemical, physical, and sensory was the concentration of 4% scallop shell flour with the calcium content of 0.099 mg / 100g, water content 68.97%, ash content 0.98%, fat 1.39%, protein 9.00%, carbohydrates 19.66% and contains 562 cal / 100g. L* 30.8, a* 2.4, b* 13.9, °Chroma 14.07, and °Hue 80.27 with the type of yellow-red color, cohesiveness value 0.334 J / m2, adhesion value 0.034 mJ, and gumminess value 206.176 N/m2. High calcium engay food with milkfish as the main ingredient can be used as an alternative food for elderly people with dysphagia because it meets the requirements for food categories level 4-5 based on IDDSI recommendation.