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Komunikasi Bencana di Twitter: Studi Kasus Bencana Banjir Perkotaan di Daerah Khusus Ibukota (DKI) Jakarta` Ahmad Maulana; Bevaola Kusumasari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 11, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.v11i2.58123

Abstract

Social media occupies increasingly important roles in disaster response management. However, there are still doubts regarding the effectiveness of social media-based disaster communication. This paper aims to understand the discourse that emerge in Twitter containing facts or opinion regarding the flood disaster communication in DKI Jakarta under the different leadership of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (2014- 2017) and Anies Rasyid Baswedan (2017-2020). This research used the methods of Corpus Assisted Discourse Study (CADS) and Actor Network Theory (ANT). These methods collected data on the discourse that is happening on Twitter and analyzes the network of actors who are active in discussions about floods in DKI Jakarta at different periods of leadership. This research found that the discourse that has developed on Twitter about floods in DKI Jakarta covers the personal problems of the leaders, the personality of the leaders, and the political position of the leaders, offered little messages that leads to solving the problem of flooding in DKI Jakarta. The active actor network is dominated by the local government of Jakarta as the responsibility holder or the main actor in delivering in information is only played by BPBD Jakarta.
Peran Pemuda Dalam Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Wilayah Desa Kepuharjo, Kecamatan Cangkringan, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Maulana Istu Pradika; Sri Rum Giyarsih; Hartono Hartono
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 24, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.35311

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this research were  to analyzed the role of youth in disaster risk reduction in Kepuharjo, and  to analyzed the implications of the role of youth in disaster risk reduction to regional resilience in Kepuharjo.This research was qualitativedescriptive exposure. The approach of research was a study on the problems occured in the community. Data collection using  observation, in-depth interviews, documentary studies, and literature studies.The results showed that the youth play an active role in disaster risk reduction in Kepuharjo through several activities undertaken collaboratively with other elements of society, such as  socialization and training on disaster risk reduction, participatory mapping, monitoring and communications, simulation, community radio, and conservation and preservation.The role played by the youth in disaster risk reduction had some implications for the resiliency in Kepuharjo. Based on the five indicators HFA, four (4) indicators implicated were (1). Disaster risk reduction as a priority at local and national levels, (2). Identifying, assessing and monitoring disaster risks, (3). Using knowledge, innovation and education to developed  a culture of safety and resilience, and (4). Strengthening disaster preparation. There was no implication in fundamental risk factors reductionindicator for regional reciliency by the role of youth. Kepuharjo resiliency into the level 4, which was quite significant achievements had been obtained, but acknowledged that there were limitations to the commitment, financial resources or operational capacity.ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah  menganalisis peran pemuda dalam pengurangan risiko bencana di Desa Kepuharjo, dan  menganalisis implikasi peran pemuda dalam pengurangan risiko bencana terhadap ketahanan wilayah di Desa Kepuharjo.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pemaparan secara deskriptif. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pada suatu permasalahan yang terjadi di masyarakat. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini mengguakan observasi, wawancara mendalam, studi dokumentasi, dan studi kepustakaan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemuda berperan aktif dalam upaya pengurangan risiko bencana di Desa Kepuharjo, yaitu melalui  sosialisasi dan pelatihan PRB,  pemetaan partisipatif,  pemantauan dan komunikasi,  simulasi,  radio komunitas, dan  konservasi dan pelestarian.Peran yang dilakukan oleh pemuda dalam pengurangan risiko bencana memiliki implikasi terhadap ketahanan wilayah Desa Kepuharjo. Dari kelima indikator HFA, telah tercipta implikasi pada 4 (empat) indikator, yaitu (1).  Pengurangan risiko bencana merupakan sebuah prioritas lokal dan nasional, (2). Mengidentifikasi, menjajagi dan memonitor risiko-risiko bencana, (3). Menggunakan pengetahuan, inovasi dan pendidikan untuk membangun/mengembangkan budaya keselamatan dan ketahanan, dan (4).  Memperkuat kesiapsiagaan terhadap bencana. Pada indikator mengurangi faktor-faktor risiko yang mendasar, belum tercipta implikasi peran pemuda terhadap ketahanan wilayah.Ketahanan wilayah Desa Kepuharjo masuk ke dalam level 4, yaitu capaian yang cukup berarti telah diperoleh, tetapi diakui ada keterbatasan dalam komitmen, sumberdaya finansial ataupun kapasitas operasional
FERTILITAS DAN MIGRASI: KEBIJAKAN KEPENDUDUKAN UNTUK MIGRAN DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Muhammad Arif Fahrudin Alfana; Sri Rum Giyarsih
NATAPRAJA Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Public Policy
Publisher : Yogyakarta State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.442 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jnp.v3i1.11955

Abstract

The aim of this study was to clarify the role of migrants in promoting lifelong TFR in Yogyakarta (DIY). The study was conducted in Sleman which has the highest number of migrants in DIY. Methods of data collection done by survey of 300 respondents consist of 150 respondent of childbearing age couples migrants and 150 respondent of childbearing age couples non-migrants. Sampling was done by using a multi-stage sampling method. Result from this study is the childbearing age couples migrants have higher level of fertility than the non-migrant ones. This was due to several factors such as the childbearing age couples migrant families have a higher norm, the age of first marriage of childbearing age couples migrants is lower and childbearing age couples migrant’s participation in family planning programs is low. Some population policies that can be taken to improve the dissemination of family planning in the community, giving more attention to migrants in decreasing fertility level, identifying the migrant families further, increasing the human resources officer cadres or field and improve reproductive health education for the generation plan. Keywords: fertility, migrant, population policy
Komunikasi Bencana di Twitter: Studi Kasus Bencana Banjir Perkotaan di Daerah Khusus Ibukota (DKI) Jakarta` Ahmad Maulana; Bevaola Kusumasari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 11, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.v11i2.58123

Abstract

Social media occupies increasingly important roles in disaster response management. However, there are still doubts regarding the effectiveness of social media-based disaster communication. This paper aims to understand the discourse that emerge in Twitter containing facts or opinion regarding the flood disaster communication in DKI Jakarta under the different leadership of Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (2014- 2017) and Anies Rasyid Baswedan (2017-2020). This research used the methods of Corpus Assisted Discourse Study (CADS) and Actor Network Theory (ANT). These methods collected data on the discourse that is happening on Twitter and analyzes the network of actors who are active in discussions about floods in DKI Jakarta at different periods of leadership. This research found that the discourse that has developed on Twitter about floods in DKI Jakarta covers the personal problems of the leaders, the personality of the leaders, and the political position of the leaders, offered little messages that leads to solving the problem of flooding in DKI Jakarta. The active actor network is dominated by the local government of Jakarta as the responsibility holder or the main actor in delivering in information is only played by BPBD Jakarta.