Dwi Hidayatul Firdaus
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Optimalisasi Pembayaran Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Desa Kalipare Kec. Kalipare Kabupaten Malang Dwi Hidayatul Firdaus
AT-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 5 No 2 (2017): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang Indonesia

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Abstract

Kearifan lokal atau lokal wisdom merupakan prilaku masyarakat (Beahvior Community) yang muncul dan terlestarikan antara masyarakat dan lingkungannya melalui proses dan pengakuan yang sangat lama. Kearifan lokal oleh sebagian masyarakat dijadikan pondasi dalam tata kelola lingkungan yang berprinsip kepada pembangunan dan pelestarian adat istiadat yang berkelanjutan. Meskipun keberadaannya lambat laun tergerus dengan kemajuan teknologi. Akan tetapi, masih ada sebagian daerah seperti yang Kec. Kalipare Kabupaten Malang sampai saat ini masih menjaga dan melestarikan eksistensi dari kearifan lokal tersebut dengan pandangan nilai-nilai atau adat istiadat (local wisdom) tersebut masih bisa diterima dan menjadi salah satu hal yang perlu dilestarikan ditengah masyarakat yang plural. Yang perlu digaris bawahi adalah pemerintah setempat menggunakan praktek pelestarian kearifan lokal ini sebagai wahana untuk menggugah dan mengkordinir masyarakat setempat untuk taat hukum dan melek pajak (pembayaran Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan). Dan kearifan lokal ini terbukti efektif dalam sadar pajak (Pajak Bumi Bangunan) tanpa perlu adanya petugas lapangan yang menarik dari rumah ke rumah. Pembayaran Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) semuanya bisa terselesaikan selama proses kearifan lokal (selamatan kampong, sedekah bumi) berlangsung. Keywords: kearifan lokal (lokal wisdom, sedekah bumi, Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan)
Perilaku Wakaf Elit Agama Kota Malang (Studi Konstruk Elit Agama Kota Malang Terhadap Wakaf Uang) Fakhruddin Fakhruddin; Dwi Hidayatul Firdaus
AT-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 8 No 1 (2020): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.296 KB)

Abstract

Waqf is also an instrument for creating justice and prosperity in the economic field. The main characteristic of endowments is when endowments have been fulfilled, then there is a shift in ownership from the owner to the ownership of Muslim communities which are expected to last and provide sustainable benefits. Waqf in the form of money (endowments of money) is seen as one way to make endowments can provide better and more results. Researchers are interested in conducting research on this waqf with a focus on looking at the behavior of the religious elites of the city of Malang in understanding and actualizing the endowments of money in their lives. In this case the religious elite of the city of Malang took samples from the Nahdlotul Ulama Organization (NU), Muhammadiyah and the Indonesian Islamic Da'wah Institute and some of the City boarding school caretakers. With the formulation of the problem 1) What are Malang City's religious elite views on the concept and implementation of cash waqf? 2) What is the appropriate format according to the religious elite of Malang City on the application of cash waqf? The type of research that will be used in this research is field research, namely research conducted in the arena or field of symptoms. With this type of research is expected to collect data and information obtained directly from respondents about the endowment of money for the religious elite in the city of Malang. The results of this study are the first religious elites of Malang City in terms of cash waqf giving legal jaiz in other words the practice of waqaf is not only dominated by the object of the object immovable waqaf, because it sees the situation and conditions that exist in society and for general welfare and not conflict with Sharia. Whereas in practice, the religious elite of Malang City has not yet carried out the mandate of the regulation stating that it must be orderly administration in terms of permits to be Nazar, deed of pledge waqaf and in cooperation with Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS). Second, the lack of information and socialization about this cash waqf, then the format that occurs in the community in applying this cash waqf is by directly giving the cash waqf property to Nazir directly. money that was forgiven. So that the religious elites of Malang also practice from what was signed above, because the contract directly from waqif explains in the contract for what the money is. As Muhammadiyah and other religious elites on that day also directly allocate the cash waqf received on the object of the contract that was explained at the time of the Waqf contract.
Perilaku Wakaf Elit Agama Kota Malang: (Studi Konstruk Elit Agama Kota Malang Terhadap Wakaf Uang) Fakhruddin; Dwi Hidayatul Firdaus
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 8 No 1 (2020): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Waqf is also an instrument for creating justice and prosperity in the economic field. The main characteristic of endowments is when endowments have been fulfilled, then there is a shift in ownership from the owner to the ownership of Muslim communities which are expected to last and provide sustainable benefits. Waqf in the form of money (endowments of money) is seen as one way to make endowments can provide better and more results. Researchers are interested in conducting research on this waqf with a focus on looking at the behavior of the religious elites of the city of Malang in understanding and actualizing the endowments of money in their lives. In this case the religious elite of the city of Malang took samples from the Nahdlotul Ulama Organization (NU), Muhammadiyah and the Indonesian Islamic Da'wah Institute and some of the City boarding school caretakers. With the formulation of the problem 1) What are Malang City's religious elite views on the concept and implementation of cash waqf? 2) What is the appropriate format according to the religious elite of Malang City on the application of cash waqf? The type of research that will be used in this research is field research, namely research conducted in the arena or field of symptoms. With this type of research is expected to collect data and information obtained directly from respondents about the endowment of money for the religious elite in the city of Malang. The results of this study are the first religious elites of Malang City in terms of cash waqf giving legal jaiz in other words the practice of waqaf is not only dominated by the object of the object immovable waqaf, because it sees the situation and conditions that exist in society and for general welfare and not conflict with Sharia. Whereas in practice, the religious elite of Malang City has not yet carried out the mandate of the regulation stating that it must be orderly administration in terms of permits to be Nazar, deed of pledge waqaf and in cooperation with Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS). Second, the lack of information and socialization about this cash waqf, then the format that occurs in the community in applying this cash waqf is by directly giving the cash waqf property to Nazir directly. money that was forgiven. So that the religious elites of Malang also practice from what was signed above, because the contract directly from waqif explains in the contract for what the money is. As Muhammadiyah and other religious elites on that day also directly allocate the cash waqf received on the object of the contract that was explained at the time of the Waqf contract.