Ine Renata Musa
Department Of Ophthalmology Faculty Of Medicine, Padjadjaran University Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung, West Java

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Journal : Althea Medical Journal

Rural and Urban Differences in the Eye Health of High School Students Kusnawan, Andi; Musa, Ine Renata; Setiadinata, Jimmy
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.346 KB)

Abstract

Background: Visual impairment is a serious health problem. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 80% of the incidence of visual impairment occurring globally could be prevented or treated. Several factors responsible for high rates of uncorrected refractive errors are the lack of awareness about the early detection on the unequal distribution regarding health services and a culture of compliance. This study was aimed to identify the differences of the level of visual acuity and self-perception of the visual functions between high school students in the urban and rural areas.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 94 high school students in two different schools, urban and rural areas during November 2012, using the simple random sampling technique. The study was performed through interviews and examination of visual acuity using Rapid Assessments of Avoidable Blindness. The collected data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test.Results: A total of 93.6% of respondents had good visual acuity. Self-perception of the visual functioning test showed that most respondents gave good answer. The statistical test using Mann-Whitney showed that there was no difference in level of visual acuity and self-perception of visual function between urban and rural students (p>0.05).Conclusions: Most of the high school students have good visual acuity and good self-perception of their visual function but there is no difference between rural and urban areas. DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n3.507
Improvement of Near Vision for Low Vision Patients in National Eye Healthcare Center Cicendo Eye Hospital 2010-2011 Enoch, Muhammadnur Rachim; Musa, Ine Renata; Nurhayati, Titing
Althea Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.276 KB)

Abstract

Background: “Low vision” is a term used refer to a person having a visual acuity of less than 6/18 (20/60) to light perception (LP). People with low vision can still be treated to perceive or see objects, although several limitations occur.  Treatments for people with low vision include either optical or non-optical devices. This research aims to reveal visual acuity for near vision that can serve as corrective benchmark after devices for near vision are given.Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive research, using medical records from  the National Eye Healthcare Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, for the period of August 2010–September 2011 as the subject of the research. Approximately 475 patients were listed, 263  female and 212  male. The number of  patients with low vision given with corrective device for near vision were 81 patients.Results: The result showed that visual acuity was corrected after corrective devices  for near vision with the size of 1–10 M were given.Conclusions: The highest of overall corrections or improvements for near vision are  the one under the category of “severe visual impairment”.Key words: low vision, optical devices, visual acuity  Peningkatan Penglihatan Jarak Dekat Pada Penderita“ Low Vision” di RS Mata Nasional Cicendo 2010–2011 LatarBelakang: "Low vision" adalah istilah yang mengacu pada seseorang yang memiliki ketajaman visual kurang dari 6/18 (20/60) dengan persepsi cahaya. Orang dengan low vision masih dapat diobati untuk melihat benda meskipun dengan berbagai keterbatasan. Pengobatan terhadap penderita low vision meliputi perangkat optik atau non-optik.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan ketajaman visual penglihatan dekat yang dapat berfungsi sebagai pedoman perbaikan setelah perangkat diberikan.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan rekam medis dari Pusat Mata Nasional Kesehatan, RS Mata Cicendo, periode Agustus 2010–September 2011 sebagai subjek penelitian. Sekitar 475 pasien yang terdaftar terdiri atas 263 perempuan dan 212 laki-laki, 81 diantaranya diberikan perangkat korektif untuk penglihatan dekat.Hasil: Ketajaman visual dapat diperbaiki setelah dilakukan pemberian perangkat korektif untuk penglihatan jarak dekat dengan ukuran 1–10 M.Simpulan: Peningkatan penglihatan jarak dekat terbaik adalah pada kelompok low vision yang termasuk kategori “gangguan penglihatan berat”.Kata kunci: low vision, perangkat optik, ketajaman visual DOI: 10.15850/amj.v1n2.355
Computer Vision Syndrome among Call Center Employees at Telecommunication Company in Bandung Nursyifa, Ghea; Santoso, Putri Teesa Radhiyanti; Musa, Ine Renata
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.816 KB)

Abstract

Background: The occurrence of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) at the workplace has increased within decades due to theprolonged use of computers. Knowledge of CVS is necessary in order to develop an awareness of how to prevent and alleviate itsprevalence . The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of CVS among call center employees and to explore the most frequent CVS symptom experienced by the workers.Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted during the period of September to November 2014 at Telecommunication Company in Bandung using a questionnaire consisting of 30 questions. Out of the 30 questions/statements, 15 statements were about knowledge of CVS and other 15 questions were about the occurrence of CVS and its symptoms. In this study 125 call center employees participated as respondents using consecutive sampling. The level of knowledge was divided into 3 categories: good (76–100%), fair (75–56%) and poor (<56%). The collected data was presented in frequency tabulation.Results: There was 74.4% of the respondents had poor knowledge of CVS. The most symptom experienced by the respondents was asthenopia.Conclusions: The CVS occurs in call center employees with various symptoms and signs. This situation is not supported by good knowledge of the syndrome which can hamper prevention programs. [AMJ.2016;3(2):181–21]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n2.789
Improvement of Near Vision for Low Vision Patients in National Eye Healthcare Center Cicendo Eye Hospital 2010-2011 Muhammadnur Rachim Enoch; Ine Renata Musa; Titing Nurhayati
Althea Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.276 KB)

Abstract

Background: “Low vision” is a term used refer to a person having a visual acuity of less than 6/18 (20/60) to light perception (LP). People with low vision can still be treated to perceive or see objects, although several limitations occur.  Treatments for people with low vision include either optical or non-optical devices. This research aims to reveal visual acuity for near vision that can serve as corrective benchmark after devices for near vision are given.Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive research, using medical records from  the National Eye Healthcare Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, for the period of August 2010–September 2011 as the subject of the research. Approximately 475 patients were listed, 263  female and 212  male. The number of  patients with low vision given with corrective device for near vision were 81 patients.Results: The result showed that visual acuity was corrected after corrective devices  for near vision with the size of 1–10 M were given.Conclusions: The highest of overall corrections or improvements for near vision are  the one under the category of “severe visual impairment”.Key words: low vision, optical devices, visual acuity  Peningkatan Penglihatan Jarak Dekat Pada Penderita“ Low Vision” di RS Mata Nasional Cicendo 2010–2011 LatarBelakang: "Low vision" adalah istilah yang mengacu pada seseorang yang memiliki ketajaman visual kurang dari 6/18 (20/60) dengan persepsi cahaya. Orang dengan low vision masih dapat diobati untuk melihat benda meskipun dengan berbagai keterbatasan. Pengobatan terhadap penderita low vision meliputi perangkat optik atau non-optik.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan ketajaman visual penglihatan dekat yang dapat berfungsi sebagai pedoman perbaikan setelah perangkat diberikan.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan menggunakan rekam medis dari Pusat Mata Nasional Kesehatan, RS Mata Cicendo, periode Agustus 2010–September 2011 sebagai subjek penelitian. Sekitar 475 pasien yang terdaftar terdiri atas 263 perempuan dan 212 laki-laki, 81 diantaranya diberikan perangkat korektif untuk penglihatan dekat.Hasil: Ketajaman visual dapat diperbaiki setelah dilakukan pemberian perangkat korektif untuk penglihatan jarak dekat dengan ukuran 1–10 M.Simpulan: Peningkatan penglihatan jarak dekat terbaik adalah pada kelompok low vision yang termasuk kategori “gangguan penglihatan berat”.Kata kunci: low vision, perangkat optik, ketajaman visual DOI: 10.15850/amj.v1n2.355
Rural and Urban Differences in the Eye Health of High School Students Andi Kusnawan; Ine Renata Musa; Jimmy Setiadinata
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (712.346 KB)

Abstract

Background: Visual impairment is a serious health problem. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 80% of the incidence of visual impairment occurring globally could be prevented or treated. Several factors responsible for high rates of uncorrected refractive errors are the lack of awareness about the early detection on the unequal distribution regarding health services and a culture of compliance. This study was aimed to identify the differences of the level of visual acuity and self-perception of the visual functions between high school students in the urban and rural areas.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 94 high school students in two different schools, urban and rural areas during November 2012, using the simple random sampling technique. The study was performed through interviews and examination of visual acuity using Rapid Assessments of Avoidable Blindness. The collected data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test.Results: A total of 93.6% of respondents had good visual acuity. Self-perception of the visual functioning test showed that most respondents gave good answer. The statistical test using Mann-Whitney showed that there was no difference in level of visual acuity and self-perception of visual function between urban and rural students (p>0.05).Conclusions: Most of the high school students have good visual acuity and good self-perception of their visual function but there is no difference between rural and urban areas. DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n3.507
Computer Vision Syndrome among Call Center Employees at Telecommunication Company in Bandung Ghea Nursyifa; Putri Teesa Radhiyanti Santoso; Ine Renata Musa
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.816 KB)

Abstract

Background: The occurrence of Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) at the workplace has increased within decades due to theprolonged use of computers. Knowledge of CVS is necessary in order to develop an awareness of how to prevent and alleviate itsprevalence . The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of CVS among call center employees and to explore the most frequent CVS symptom experienced by the workers.Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted during the period of September to November 2014 at Telecommunication Company in Bandung using a questionnaire consisting of 30 questions. Out of the 30 questions/statements, 15 statements were about knowledge of CVS and other 15 questions were about the occurrence of CVS and its symptoms. In this study 125 call center employees participated as respondents using consecutive sampling. The level of knowledge was divided into 3 categories: good (76–100%), fair (75–56%) and poor (<56%). The collected data was presented in frequency tabulation.Results: There was 74.4% of the respondents had poor knowledge of CVS. The most symptom experienced by the respondents was asthenopia.Conclusions: The CVS occurs in call center employees with various symptoms and signs. This situation is not supported by good knowledge of the syndrome which can hamper prevention programs. [AMJ.2016;3(2):181–21]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n2.789