Henny Anggraini Sadeli
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Demographic Profile of Knee Osteoarthritis Patients in a Teaching Hospital West Java, 2013 Tranggana Nugrahaputra; Tertianto Prabowo; Henny Anggraini Sadeli
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Osteoarthritis is the most common degenerative musculoskeletal diseases occur worldwide. It usually affects the weight-bearing joint such as knee and vertebra. Osteoarthritis is influenced by various risk factors. The aim of the study was to identify the demographic profile of knee osteoarthritis patients.Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was performed to 247 medical records of knee osteoarthritis patients who attended to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2013. The inclusion criteria were medical records that consisted of age, sex and occupation of the patients, and payment methods. Exclusion criteria were incomplete of the necessary data mentioned in the inclusion criteria. The study was conducted from August until November 2014. The collected data were analyzed and presented using frequency distribution.Results: From all the patients, 40.9% was 60-69 years old, 77.7% were women and 82.6% were retired patients. Most of the patients had a social health insurance.Conclusions: Majority of patients is 60–69 years old women, retired and has the financial protection. [AMJ.2015;2(4):597–600] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n4.468
The Analgesic Effect of Pineapple Fruit Juice on Mice Ainul Atiqah binti Hilmi; Vycke Yunivita KD; Henny Anggraini Sadeli
Althea Medical Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Pain is a feeling stimulated by the nervous system which  can be suppressed by giving an analgesic agent. Some studies revealed that pineapples have an analgesic effect. This study aim was to determine analgesic effect of pineapple on mice.Methods: In this experimental study, the effect was examined by using a writhing method on the 28 male mice. Subjects were divided into 4 groups with 7 mice each. The control group received aquades and other groups received pineapple fruit juice with 20%, 40% and 80% concentration with the dosage of 10 mL/kg/body weight. After 30 minutes, 3% acetic acid was injected intraperitoneally to induce pain. Writhing responseswere observed every 5 minutes for 30 minutes.Results: The result for mean of total writhing reaction was  2.39±0.40, 1.92±0.40, 1.50±2.13, 1.66±0.11 respectively for group 1 to 4. These data indicated a significant decrease of total writhing response in mice with 20%, 40% and 80% concentration compared to control group (p=0.023;p=0.000 and p=0.000 respectively). Most optimal concentration was40% with the protective percentage equal to 71.8%.Conclusion: Pineapple fruit juice concentrations (20%, 40%, and 80%has an analgesic effect with the most optimal concentration of 40%.Keywords: analgesic, pain, pineapple fruit, writhing method Efek Analgesik Jus Buah Nanas Pada Mencit Latar Belakang: Nyeri adalah sensasi perangsangan sistem saraf yang dapat ditekan dengan pemberian zat analgetik. Penelitian sebelumnya menemukan bahwa nanas memiliki efek analgesik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek analgesik nanas pada mencit.Metode: Efek analgesik diperiksa dengan menggunakan metode “writhing“ pada 28 mencit jantan. Subyek penelitian dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok masing-masing 7 ekor. Kelompok kontrol menerima aquades dan kelompok lainnya menerima  jus buah nanas secara oral dengan konsentrasi  20%, 40% dan 80% dengan dosis 10 mL/kg/berat badan. Setelah 30 menit, asam asetat 3% disuntikkan intra peritoneal untuk menginduksi nyeri. Respons “writhing” diamati setiap 5 menit selama 30 menit.Hasil: Hasil rata-rata reaksi total ”writhing”adalah 2.39 ± 0.40, 1.92 ± 0.40, 1.50 ± 2.13, 1.66 ± 0.11 masing-masing untuk kelompok 1 sampai 4. Data ini menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan dari jumlah respon ”writhing” pada tikus dengan 20%, 40 % dan konsentrasi 80% dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (p=0,023; p=0,000; dan p=0,000masing-masing). Konsentrasi optimal adalah 40% dengan persentase pelindung sebesar 71,8%.Simpulan: Konsentrasi  jus buah nanas (20%, 40% dan 80%) memiliki efek analgesik dengan konsentrasi paling optimal pada 40%.Kata Kunci: analgesik, nyeri, nanas, writhingDOI: 10.15850/amj.v1n2.356
Clinical Characteristics of Trigeminal Neuralgia Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia in 2010–2012 Sri Hudaya Widihastha; Henny Anggraini Sadeli; Arifin Sunggono
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Trigeminal neuralgia is a frequently found craniofacial neuralgia. The clinical characteristics of trigeminal neuralgia patients at Dr. HasanSadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia has never been described before. This study conducted an overview of clinical characteristics of trigeminal neuralgia to determine the characteristic features of trigeminal neuralgia.Methods: This was a non-experimental study using secondary data with a retrospective descriptive method. Data related to medical records of 76 patients with trigeminal neuralgia was collected over a period of 2010 to 2012, treated at Dr.HasanSadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia. Results: Mean age was 57.6 years (range 11 to 84 years), no significant difference in gender (male:females 51.3%:48.7%). Chewing and swallowing was reported as triggering stimuli to 42 (55%) patients. Two patients (2.7%) had suffered pain on bilateral side of the face, 46 (60.5%) patients the right side, and 28 patients (36.8%) on the left side. Pain on maxillary nerve division was found in 58 (76.3%) patients. Sixty one of the patients (80%) received Carbamazepine.Conclusions: The peak age was between the fifth and sixth decades of life with equal representation of male to female incidence. Right side and the maxillary division was found to be the most frequently site of pain. Chewing and swallowing was reported to be the most frequent triggering stimuli and most of patients received Carbamazepine as therapy. [AMJ.2017;4(1):47–51]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n1.1020 
Prevalence and Characteristics of Low Back Pain among Productive Age Population in Jatinangor Dini Diwayani Novitasari; Henny Anggraini Sadeli; Arifin Soenggono; Yulia Sofiatin; Hadyana Sukandar; Rully M. A. Roesli
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Low back pain is one of the global health issues which prevalence is high among productive ages. It oftentimes corresponds with one’s physical activity during work . The purpose of this study was to determine theprevalence and characteristics of low back pain among productive age population in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted during the period of August to October 2014 in the three villages in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia. In order to determine the demographic data and history of low back pain in the last three months, about 1075 productive age populations were selected through validated questionnaire as the secondary data. These data consisting of 310 subjects were then described according to the pain characteristics and physical activity during work.Results: During three months of examination, s the prevalence of low back pain was 38.4%, with the average age 50–59 years old. Furthermore, about 22.3% subjects were indicated chronic low back pain. The most prevalent qseverity of the pain was dull pain (29.4%), followed with pins and needles pain (23.1%), As the intensity of the pain increased, there was a tendency of increasing interference in daily activities. Static posture was also the most frequent physical activity during work (53.2%).Conclusions: The prevalence of low back pain is more than one third (38.4%) among productive age populations in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia.[AMJ.2016;3(3):468–75]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n3.863
Cognitive Function Profile of Post-Stroke Patients Dila Larasati; Irma Ruslina Defi; Henny Anggraini Sadeli
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Objective: To discover cognitive function profile of post-stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation to inform rehabilitation professionals in planning for a program and provide services that meet the patient’s need. Methods: This study was a descriptive cross-sectional study involving 32 post-stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation at the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in August–September 2014. An examination was conducted using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) to obtain the cognitive function profile of post-stroke patients. Results: The results showed that almost all post-stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation had normal cognitive functions (93.8%), only few patients had probable cognitive impairment (6.2%). Probable cognitive impairment were found in male and female patients who were in the age range of 50–60 years who were elementary school graduates and in the sub acute phase of stroke. Conclusions: Almost all post-stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation have normal cognitive functions, only minority of patients have probable cognitive impairment, and there are no patients with definite cognitive impairment. Keywords: Cognitive function, education, rehabilitation, stroke DOI: 10.15850/ijihs.v5n1.962