Afra DN Makalew
Staf Pengajar Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Pertanian IPB

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PEMANFAATAN CITRA LANDSAT 8 UNTUK ANALISIS INDEKS VEGETASI DI DKI JAKARTA Siti Novianti Lufilah; Afra DN Makalew; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v9i1.15173

Abstract

In Article 28 of Law No. 26 Year 2007 on Spatial Planning, plan of providing and utilization of green open space are included in the spatial planning aspects of the city, where the extent of at least 30% of the area of a city. Jakarta which has a total land area of 66.233 hektare achieve, there are currently only 14,94% of the total extent of which is open space. In support of green open space program, it would require the calculation of the land area of green space appropriately, so that the remote sensing data are increasingly being used to measure green open space. This article presents a study on the utilization of Landsat 8 to analyze the vegetation index using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). NDVI employs the Multi-Spectral Remote Sensing data technique to find vegetation index, land cover classification, vegetation, water bodies, open area, scrub area, hilly areas, agricultural area, thick forest, thin forest with few band combinations of the remote sensed data. Remote sensing, especially Landsat 8 and geographic information systems (GIS) are used to obtain information about the appearance on the earth surface. From the empirical study, the class of sparse vegetation ranged from 0.1795–0.3172 (37.29% of vegetation area; 12,03% of Jakarta area), the class of medium vegetation ranged from 0.3173–0.4110 (25.36% of vegetation area; 8,18% og Jakarta area), and class of heavy vegetation ranged from 0.4111–0.7086 (37.35% of vegetation area; 12,05% of Jakarta area). The rest of the area instead of vegetation about 67,4% of Jakarta area.Keywords: geographic information systems (GIS), green open space, Jakarta, Landsat 8, NDVI
PEMETAAN ZONA EKOLOGIS DAN IDENTIFIKASI GEOMORFOLOGI LANSKAP GEO-AREA CILETUH DI KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Aisyah Sabilla Putri Hardini; Afra DN Makalew; Aris Munandar
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v10i2.23153

Abstract

Geopark Nasional Ciletuh terletak di Geo-area Ciletuh, saat ini sangat dipromosikan dan sedang diupayakan untuk mendapatkan pengakuan dari UNESCO sebagai Global Geopark Network (GGN) pada tahun 2016, tetapi sampai sekarang belum menerima keputusan. Geo-area Ciletuh memiliki batuan khas yang terbentuk dari dua fragmen kerak bumi, lempeng samudera dan lempeng benua. Di sisi lain, keunikan dan keindahan sumber daya alam yang dimiliki oleh Geo-area Ciletuh dapat berdampak negatif pada dirinya sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi zona ekologi lanskap dan pendekatan geomorfologi sebagai cara untuk mengatasi masalah dan mengantisipasi dampak negatif di masa depan. Zona ekologis kawasan Geo-area Ciletuh tergolong sedang, yaitu 72,03% dari total luas dengan penggunaan lahan seperti pertanian, perkebunan, dan sawah. Hasil analisis morfometrik didominasi oleh relief bergelombang lemah 35,36% atau cukup curam sebesar 37,08%. Jenis utama batuan yang terkandung (diurutkan berdasarkan kekuatan struktur) adalah Batu Breksi Tufa (37,09%), Batupasir Kwarsa (13,80%), Batupasir Gamping (6,89%), Batupasir Tufa (15,53%), Tanah Liat (22,62%, dan Pantai). Aluvial Sludge (4,07%).
PERENCANAAN LANSKAP KAWASAN WISATA DANAU BANDAR KHAYANGAN DI RUMBAI PESISIR, PEKANBARU RIAU Gusti Dianda Sari; Afra DN Makalew; Nizar Nasrullah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.v10i2.23285

Abstract

Pekanbaru Government is currently increasing development to provide the activities of population needs. One of the development activities undertaken is development in the tourism sector. Bandar Khayangan Lake located in the district of Rumbai Pesisir, Pekanbaru City. The area has the potential of natural resources that can be used as a tourist attraction. Development of the area can cause damage the environment so that is necessary to provide a plan that can maintain the sustainability of this area. This research aims to analyzing and optimize the potential of Bandar Khayangan Lake and make a plan to create sustainable tourism areas. The result of research shows that most of the area is suitable to be used as tourist destination. Based on the analysis to keep the area sustainable, Bandar Khayangan Lake is divided into three zones between intensive zones, semi-intensive zones and non-intensive zones. The landscape plan consist of space plan, circulation, activities and facilities, and vegetation.