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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Althea Medical Journal Sari Pediatri Paediatrica Indonesiana
Diah Asri Wulandari
Department Of Child Health, Faculty Of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Association between 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Mental-Emotional Status in Children during Their First 1000 Days of Life Maryam Rusli; Susi Susanah; Sri Endah Rahayuningsih; Nelly Amalia Risan; Diah Asri Wulandari; Meita Dhamayanti
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 54, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v54n4.2710

Abstract

Vitamin D receptors are widely expressed in brain tissue, including in the limbic system that plays a role in children's mental and emotional development. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between 25-(OH)-D level and children's mental-emotional development during their first 1000 days of life. A cross-sectional study was conducted on children aged ≤2 years old in Waled and Sukabumi regions using secondary data from previous cohort investigations entitled "The Role of Vitamin D in Efforts to Reduce Maternal and Infant mortality". The measurement of 25-(OH)-D concentration and assessment of the mental-emotional development were performed using the Ages and Stages Questionnaires: Social-Emotional (ASQ-SE) questionnaire. Other child and maternal characteristics, and several laboratory results, were also obtained. Statistical analyses were performed using the Spearman rank, Pearson correlation test, and multivariate linear regression analysis. A total of ninety-two children were included, and the median vitamin D level of the population was 20.17 ng/mL (IQR 4.43–49.97). The correlation analysis showed that no significant relationship between children's mental-emotional scores and the parameters tested, including the concentration of 25-(OH)-D (correlation coefficient 0.08; p=0.446). There was no relationship between the vitamin D concentration and mental-emotional development. Based on these results, it is concluded that there is no correlation between 25-(OH)-D concentration and children’s mental-emotional development during the first 1000 days of life. However, further investigations are recommended to eliminate various confounding factors.
Co-Authors Adi Utomo Suardi Anggun Sri Mardhika Cesilia, Citra Cissy B. Kartasasmita Dadang Hudaya Somasetia Deni Kurniadi S Deni Kurniadi S, Deni Dwi Prasetyo Elsa Pudji Setiawati Elsa Pudji Setiawati Heda Melinda D. Nataprawira Iesje Martiza Kamelia Utami Suhada Kamelia Utami Suhada, Kamelia Utami Maryam Rusli Meita Dhamayanti Meita Dhamayanti Nanda Mia Ghaesani Nelly Amalia Risan Reni Ghrahani D. M. Ristaniah Rose Effendy Sri Endah Rahayuningsih SRI SUDARWATI Sri Yusnita Irda Sari Sri Yusnita Irda Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda Susi Susanah Windi Elsanita Windi Elsanita, Windi Yasmar Alfa