Dewi Yunairi
Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

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Filsafat Manusia Dalam Teks Tutur Raré Angon Dewi Yunairi; I Ketut Donder; I Gusti Putu Gede Widiana
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

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Abstract

This research was conducted based on the author's interest towards the science of human philosophy. In this research the author appoint human philosophy inside one of the Balinese text named Tutur Raré Angon, because of the teachings contained are very important and interesting to do research, preserved and passed on to the next generation of Hindus. The nature of being human is very important, after knowing that, the readers will be more undertand about what to do to be a qualified person. This research can improve Hinduism's understanding of human concepts in Hindu literature through Tutur Raré Angon's texts. There are three issues discussed in this study, namely : 1) Human Existence In the text of Tutur Raré Angon's (2) Epistemic Structure In the text of Tutur Raré Angon's (3) Moral Aspects in Tutur Raré Angon's text. This study is a descriptive qualitative text or manuscript research. The primary data source in this study is the text of Tutur Raré Angon's. Data collection is done using the reading and writing techniques and literature study. The collected data is then analyzed using descriptive techniques, structural analysis, and text interpretation. The results of data analysis are presented in the form of descriptions. The results of this study are human existence in the text of Tutur Raré Angon's including (1) individuals and (2) religious. The epistemic structure in the Tutur Raré Angon text includes (1) Belief, (2) Truth and (3) Humans gain knowledge. Human morality in Tutur Raré Angon's texts includes (1) Goodness, Relationship with fellow humans and (3) Moral with nature.
KONSEP FEMINISME GAYATRI CHAKRASVORTY SPIVAK DAN UPAYA MEMBANGUN KELUARGA UNGGUL (KAJIAN FEMINISME MODERN) Dewi Yunairi
Sanjiwani: Jurnal Filsafat Vol 11 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

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Abstract

Concept understanding is very necessary in various things as well as understanding about balancing roles in a family, it needs the understanding of feminism concept. The concept which initiated by Gayatri Chakrasvorty Spivak becomes a reference, as the identity of women in post-colonial feminism is understood as an awareness of women's differences. Third world women are considered to have a greater burden of oppression than first world women. The burden is based on colonial and imperial oppression of gender, race, ethnicity and religion, so that women's identity in postcolonial feminism is directed at a more productive domain to understand identity based on nationality awareness. Gayatri Chakrasvorty Spivak as one of the postcolonial theorists carefully sees that sexual oppression directed at third world women is an oppression that leads to subaltern sovereignty. Therefore, a transformation of subaltern women's awareness is needed by understanding the differences in women's experiences as the basis that woman empowerment is important to be able to form women who are more active and productive, and contribute positively to their families and communities. Overcoming subaltern in families who have a patriarchal tradition is certainly not easy, many things and efforts must be carried out. Providing space and opportunities for women is one of the efforts to uphold justice for women to take roles. Efforts to make a superior family can not be separated from the role of women. The existence of cooperation between parts of the family becomes the perfection and excellence of a family.