I Nyoman Temon Astawa
Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

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Journal : Dharma Sastra

Bahasa Daerah dalam Kebhinekaan Bangsa Indonesia I Nyoman Temon Astawa
Dharma Sastra: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.68 KB) | DOI: 10.25078/ds.v1i2.534

Abstract

Language is very important, especially seen from the function of culture and social functions in addition to other functions. It is very important for a country to have a national language which functions as a unifying tool for various ethnic groups with different backgrounds. Likewise, the function of regional languages is very important for the survival of a particular regional culture. Regional languages as one of the nation's wealth have a function as a means of communication for the supporting community. Apart from being a means of intra-ethnic communication, regional languages also function as supporters of the national language, namely Indonesian. On the basis of this function, regional languages should continue to be fostered and developed in order to strengthen the resilience of the nation's culture. Regional languages should no longer be treated as one of the cultures whose functions can be replaced by the functions of other languages. Article 36 of the 1945 Constitution states, among other things, that regional languages that are well maintained by their speakers will be respected and preserved by the state because these regional languages are part of the living Indonesian culture. The National Language Policy formulates that in relation to the development of state life in Indonesia towards regional autonomy and the importance of fostering and preserving regional culture, regional languages need to be given the widest opportunity to play a bigger role. Strengthening the existence and continuity of regional languages aims to protect regional languages which are one of the nation's wealth. Indonesian as a dynamic language can take advantage of local language vocabulary as an enrichment of Indonesian vocabulary. This attitude not only strengthens regional culture, but also strengthens national culture.
Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Alat Pemersatu Bangsa I Nyoman Temon Astawa
Dharma Sastra: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Language is a national identity. The Indonesian nation has a unified language that is used by all its people to communicate. A great nation needs language as a unifying agent so that communication becomes easier and fosters a sense of nationalism in every area it covers. Indonesian is the language of unity that is upheld by all Indonesians. This is reflected in the third pledge of the 1928 Youth Pledge which reads, "We sons and daughters of Indonesia uphold the language of unity (national language), Indonesian", Indonesian is also the only official language nationally in Indonesia. This is in accordance with Article 36 of the 1945 Constitution. Language is the most important component in human life. Humans will not be able to continue their survival properly and regularly without language. They can not interact easily and better if they do not master the language between each other and with the absence of the continuity they can not capture the expression of psychiatric or intentions expressed by opponents of communication. It also causes the septum and less emotional affiliated with one another. It could be said that language as one of the primary needs that have a role as a regulator of the circulation of survival that is as a means of communication which might be expected with good communication Indonesian national unity can be realized. In fact, the language can also be categorized as the most powerful weapon to fortify themselves and the country from the threats of disintegration.