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All Journal Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Insights in Public Health Journal
Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
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Acute Respiratory Infection Among Brick Kiln Worker in Banjarnegara, Indonesia and Its Related Factors Setyo widodo; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti; Agatha Sih Piranti
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2020.1.2.3737

Abstract

Background Occupational risk factors are one of the primary causes of acute respiratory infection (ARI). The high incidence of ARI in Banjarnegara Regency due to the process of bricks manufacturing is needed for further investigation. Objectives: This study aims to analyze risk factors such as air quality, tenure, smoking habits, the use of masks, knowledge of ARI incidence. Methods: This is an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. 342 of brick workers in three villages in Banjarnegara Regency were involved in this study. Air quality examination on dust particles, temperature, humidity, smoke, and air germ numbers was carried out in 15 of the brick kiln. Data about the duration of work, smoking habits, knowledge of ARI, and the use of masks were obtained by a structured questionnaire. Results: This study highlighted that the duration of work was the most influential variable in ARI incidence. Smoking habits and the use of personal protective equipment (mask) while working also correlated with ARI. Conclusion: This study suggested the regular use of a face mask while working to prevent the workers from dangerous pollutants. Periodic medical check-ups for workers and health education are also important prevention to be carried out to reduce ARI incidence.
Multidisciplinary nexus for global public health challenges Aminul Haque; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti; Budi Aji
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2020.1.1.2714

Abstract

Disease pandemic has shown that human health does not belong to health human resources only but beyond it. People should realize that health issues could not only be relied on the health sector but it also needs a cross-cutting stakeholders such as social scientists, economists, politicians, non-governmental organizations, mass media, private entities, mass participation etc. So, human health belongs to the participation of everyone because it comes from everyone. No one will deny it!
DENGUE PREVENTION PRACTICES AND ITS DETERMINANTS FACTORS IN PURWOKERTO, CENTRAL JAVA Sahida Woro Palupi; Devi Octaviana; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2020.1.1.2634

Abstract

Background Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus that have been infected with the dengue virus. PSN DBD (DHF mosquito breeding areas elimination) is one of the most effective ways to prevent DHF. DHF is an endemic disease in Banyumas regency. This research aimed to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of PSN DHF in the East Purwokerto District, Banyumas Regency. Methods This research was quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The populations in this research were 17.289 households and the sample was housewives in East Purwokerto district taken by simple random sampling technique with 96 respondents. The data collection technique was carried out by using questionnaires and observation. Data analysis was conducted by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate.Results Education (p=0,129), income (p=0,170), knowledge (p=0,254), attitude (p=0,942), facilities availability (p=0,130), role of community figures (p=0,712) and role of health workers (p=0,635) showed has no significant correlation with behaviour of PSN DHF. Information media exposure (p=0,004) showed has significant correlation and the main factor of PSN DHF. Conclusions: Media exposure is the most influential variable in the behavior of PSN DHF. One of the advice given was to the health institution to should give more various ways of information related to dengue prevention in the community.
Public Health Awareness and Preparedness of Covid-19: Where are we? Dono widiatmoko; Budi Aji; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2020.1.2.3783

Abstract

In this pandemic, we learned that prevention efforts are an important pillar of health problems, that the front line is the public health sector to prevent disease. Individual awareness to comply with health protocols is very important, to avoid increasing cases and causing the collapse of health services.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN ATRAKTAN LARUTAN FERMENTASI GULA-RAGI DAN AIR RENDAMAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum Annum) TERHADAP JUMLAH TELUR Aedes Sp. YANG TERPERANGKAP Arvita Kumala Sari; Devi Octaviana; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Oviposition trap (Ovitrap) is one of the Aedes sp mosquito controlling method without insectide. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of attractant solution of yeast- sugar and water soaking red chilii to the number of trapped eggs of Aedes sp. Type of this research was experimental study. The subject of this research were all the eggs were trapped on ovitrap, while the research unit was a group of houses, building / construction in the research area which consisted of 15 houses. The study was conducted in kelurahan Mersi,Mersi District of Purwokerto. This research applies 3 treatment, so that the object consists of 15 houses with the total number of installed ovitrap 45 indoors and 45 outdoors. Total number of eggs of Aedes sp which trapped in ovitrap were 1021 grain. Number of trapped eggs in control (water wells), water of soaking red chili attractant and solution of yeast-sugart attractant were 929 grains (91%), 60 grains (5,9%) and 32 grains (3.1%) respectively. Number of eggs which trappped in ovitrap outdoor were 639 grains (62.6%) while in ovitrap indoor wwere 382 grains (37.4%). There was significant difference in the number of eggs that trapped in each type of attractant, however there was no significant difference in the number of eggs that are trapped on the basis of location.
GAMBARAN KESIAPAN SISTEM SURVEILANS TUBERKULOSIS DALAM MENDUKUNG UPAYA PENGENDALIAN TUBERKULOSIS RESISTEN OBAT (TB-RO) DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Sonia Dwi Astuti; Devi Octaviana; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.196 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.2.1297

Abstract

Background: TB-RO is a tuberculosis disease which is resistant to the first-line drugs caused by unfinished treatment. One of the effort to control TB-RO is by increasing in finding and recording the case through TB surveillance activities. The surveillance results will be used to plan the controlling programs of TB-RO. Purpose: To describe the preparedness of TB surveillance system for supporting the control attempt of TB-RO in Banyumas. Methods: The method in this reasearch was a qualitative with content analysis approach. Subject of this research was collected by using purposive technique, amounted to 7 informants. The data was collected by in-depth interviews, observation and document study. Results: The preparedness of the TB surveillance in Banyumas is still poor in their input subsystem because of the double burden and the lack of training in TB officials. The preparedness of TB surveillance in their process and output subsystem is good enough and support the controlling attempt of TB-RO in Banyumas. The implementation of TB surveillance has obstacles such as unreadiness of human resources and tardiness in reporting from Puskesmas and Hospitals. Conclusion: TB Surveillance System has a good preparedness in supporting the control attempt of TB-RO in Banyumas although there are lackness in their TB surveillance input subsystem. Sugestion: Public Health Office of Banyumas was expected to conduct an inventory of human resources to resolve deficiencies in TB surveillance input subsystems.
PENGUKURAN OVITRAP INDEX (OI) SEBAGAI GAMBARAN KEPADATAN NYAMUK DI DAERAH ENDEMIS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti; Dian Anandari; Arrum Firda Ayu Maghfiroh
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Mosquito density could predict the risk of Dengue Virus (DENV) transmission in certain area. Ovitrap Index (OI) is one of the methods to measure the mosquito density beside other methods such as Stegomyia Indices and free larvae index. Ovitrap index is cheaper, more appliacable and sensitive to detect Aedes sp activity to lay their eggs on the wall of container. The aims of this research were to measure ovitrap index in endemic DENV areas, to find out the preferences of female Aedes sp to lay their eggs, and find out the correlation between OI and dengue cases in endemic DENV areas. Type of this study was decriptive with cross sectional design. The area of study was in Community Health center Purwokerto Timur II in Kranji, Sokanegara and Purwokerto Lor. Ovitrap were installed at 50 houses of each vilagges (one indoor, one outdoor), with total ovitrap 100 in each villages. After 6 days of installation, ovistrips were collected and the eggs were counted. The Ovitrap index in three villages were observed at percentage more than 50%, with the highest OI detected in Kranji Village (97.56%). Female Aedes sp were monitored to lay their eggs outdoor than indoor. The OI is not always relevant to predict the dengue cases but could inform the risk of DENV tranmission in certain area. The community should do efforts to minimize potential breeding sites, mainly unused container outdoor to reduce the mosquito density.
KEWASPADAAN PENULARAN VIRUS AVIAN INFLUENZA (H5N1) DARI UNGGAS KE MANUSIA Triwibowo Ambar Gardjito; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The first outbreak of bird flu noted that 18 person in hongkong 1997 were infected by avian influenza subtype H5N1, and 6 whom died.
PASCA KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA CHIKUNGUNYA DI DESA SEMALI KECAMATAN SEMPOR KEBUMEN TAHUN 2009 Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti; Devi Octaviana
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Chikungunya outbreak in Kebumen regency happened onDecember 2008until 2009 that infected 10 sub district including Sempor sub district. Semali village in Sempor sub districtwas one of village that had chikungunya outbreak on February 2009, and 117 people were infected. The aim of this research were to know description of knowledge, attitude and behavior of Semali community after chikungunya outbreak, and also investigation of mosquito larvae at house of respondents. Kind of this research was observational with cross sectional design. Data was obtained by questionnaire. Univariane analysis was conducted to know the description of each variable. Result of this research showed that respondent’s knowledge about chikungunya that included in good category was 57,8% whereas remainder was had category (42,2%). Respondent’s attitude to Chikungunya was good category 51,6% and 48,5% was bad category 62,5% of respondent’s behavior were good category in order to protect Chikungunya, and 31,2% were bad community of village should improve their knowledge , attitude and behavior to protect vactor bome disease such as Chikungunya and dengue hemorrhagic fever. Further research in molecular epidemiology should be done to gain better perspective about changing of primary vactor of Chikungunya from Aedes aegypti to Aedes olbopictus.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF KEJADIAN MALARIA DI PUSKESMAS II SUMPIUH KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2010-2011 Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti; Elviera Gamelia
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Continuing the Malaria cases in Primary health Care II Sumpiuh rise a problem every year. The aims of this research was to find out the description of malaria cases based on people, place and time in primary helath care II Sumpiuh during 2010 and 2011. This research was descriptive, and sample was all of the population. Data obtained by took secondary data from primary helath care II Sumpiuh and then analysed by univariat. The result of this research showed that 106 people (33.44% from the sample identified), and in 2011 until April, 17 people (11.26% from sample identified) were infected by Malaria. Man more have a risk to get malaria, because from the result showed that the number of patient of Malaria is more in man that women. Group of age which showed the highest number of positive malaria is 30-45 yearsold in 2010 and between 45-60 yearsold in 2011. Banjarpanepen is the village which has a highest number of malaria cases comparing with other village in primary health care II Sumpiuh. Suggestion from this result is the need of complete data, regarding the location of patient, type of plasmodium which infected, and also the surveillance of Malaria must be regularly and active to decrese the number of malaria cases. Kata Kunci : Malaria, Plasmodium, Epidemiology, Deskripsi Jurnal Kesmasindo Volume 5( 1) Januari 2012, hlm. 75-87
Co-Authors Agatha Sih Piranti Aminul Haque Anandari, Dian Arrum Firda Ayu Maghfiroh Arvita Kumala Sari Budi Aji Devi Octaviana Dono widiatmoko Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki Elviera Gamelia Fretty Asmara, Elsyta Karunia Ageng, Artanti Maulani Syamil, Zulfa Rafi Zahra, Anastasya Sahida Woro Palupi Sarwani Sri Rejeki, Dwi Setyo widodo Sonia Dwi Astuti Susina Yatapya Triwibowo Ambar Gardjito