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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Insights in Public Health Journal Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, dan Akuntansi
Budi Aji
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Public Health

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Multidisciplinary nexus for global public health challenges Aminul Haque; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti; Budi Aji
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2020.1.1.2714

Abstract

Disease pandemic has shown that human health does not belong to health human resources only but beyond it. People should realize that health issues could not only be relied on the health sector but it also needs a cross-cutting stakeholders such as social scientists, economists, politicians, non-governmental organizations, mass media, private entities, mass participation etc. So, human health belongs to the participation of everyone because it comes from everyone. No one will deny it!
Public Health Awareness and Preparedness of Covid-19: Where are we? Dono widiatmoko; Budi Aji; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti
Insights in Public Health Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Insights in Public Health Journal
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.iphj.2020.1.2.3783

Abstract

In this pandemic, we learned that prevention efforts are an important pillar of health problems, that the front line is the public health sector to prevent disease. Individual awareness to comply with health protocols is very important, to avoid increasing cases and causing the collapse of health services.
HUBUNGAN POSISI KERJA, POSISI KEPALA DAN JARAK JANGKAUAN DENGAN KELELAHAN FISIK PEKERJA BATIK DI DESA KAUMAN SOKARAJA Siti Harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.684 KB)

Abstract

Handmade batik worker is a job used sit position. Indecent sit position will cause workers feel fatigue faster. The objective of this research is to know correlation work sit position with physical fatigue at handmade batik workers. This research used analytic observational with crossectional approachment. Sample are 41 female handmade batik workers with total sampling as sample election technique. The data analyze used chi square test with 5% level error or α = 0,05. Bivariate analyze at back position variable obtain p-value = 0,001 (< 0,05). Head and neck position variable obtain p-value = 0,108 (> 0,05). Hand range variable obtain p-value = 0,000 (< 0,05). Work sit position obtain p-value = 0,001 (< 0,05). Back position variable, hand range variable and work sit position have correlation with physical fatigue.
HUBUNGAN KELELAHAN KERJA, MASA KERJA, INTENSITAS PENCAHAYAAN, DENGAN KETAJAMAN PENGLIHATAN TENAGA KERJA OUT SOURCING PT. HYUP SUNG PURBALINGGA Ngadiman Ngadiman; Siti Harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Decreasing of global economy affected the whole industrial sector, specially exporting industries. Employers (corporation) with those condition, will make efficiency and focusing to the efforts to handle capital, management and marketing. Occupational Health and Safety is a high cost effort for corporations with capital problem. Out sourcing workers employees is on alternative choosen by a corporation for more flexible, well know working environment and cheaper less cost. PT. Hyup Sung is corporation working on eye lash. The aim of this research was to find the relationship between work fatigue, working duration, light intensity with sight-sharpness among the out sourcing workers. The research was using cross sectional survey with 65 respondent. Bivareat analysis shown that the work fatigue significantly related with right sight-sharpness (p= 0,007; r= 0,332), but doesn’t related with the left (p= 0,825; r= 0,628). Working duration doesn’t related with the right sight-sharpness (p= 0,614; r= 0,064) nor the left (p= 0,186; r= 0,136). The light intensity doesn’t related with sight-sharpness (p= 0,972; r= 0,004) nor the left (p= 0,833; r= 0,027). Based on the results, work fatigue significantly related with right sight-sharpness for that, suggested to do the continous preventif and promotif effort in order a prevent decreasing of sight-sharpness, it could be done by providing the standard working facilities, education about the importance of health for workers , also periodic health monitoring.
Implementasi Clinical Risk Management pada Instalasi Gawat Darurat di RSUD Banyumas Arih Diyaning Intiasari; putri titis cahyawaning; Budi Aji
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.702 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.2.1234

Abstract

Background: Patient safety is a system in hospital to make patient care safer. The system includes risk assessment, identification and management of patient risk, incident analysis and report, capability of learning from an incident and its follow-up, and solution implementation to minimize risk. Risk management is reducing mistakes and accidents as low as possible, and minimizing possible worst outcome for patient. Methodology: This research is an evaluative descriptive qualitative research. Informants in this research are 4 health workers, 2 stakeholders, and 2 Hospital committee chosen using purposive sampling method. The techniques used for data collection are in-depth interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used is content analysis. Result: Four global themes obtained are: input implementation is still not good; implementation process is good enough but there are some obstacles; output implementation has some drawback; implementation of programs has some obstacles; role of policy makers for strategy in implementation. Conclusion: CRM implementation in Emergency Room of RSUD Banyumas is passable and could provide some benefits to its human resources, however some drawbacks still exist in the implementation.
EFFECT OF BACK EXERCISE TO DECREASE LOW BACK PAIN OF BATIK ARTISANTS IN KAUMAN VILLAGE, SOKARAJA siti harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.479 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2019.11.1.1434

Abstract

low back pain (LBP) adalah gangguan muskuloskeletal yang terjadi di punggung bawah yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai penyakit dan aktivitas tubuh yang kurang baik. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi LBP adalah kembali latihan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi latihan kembali yang menjadi perhatian menurunkan keluhan nyeri artisants batik di desa Kauman Sokaraja subsdistrict. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Experiment Quasi fenomenologis desain kelompok kontrol ekuivalen non (uji -post pra). Pengambilan sampel adalah menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan eksperimen Friedman untuk kelompok perlakuan dan berulang percobaan Annova untuk kelompok kontrol. analisis percobaan yang berbeda antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan Mann Whitney percobaan. Hasil penelitian Friedman pada kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0,000 (p <0,05), artinya terapi yang diberikan adalah efektif untuk menurunkan keluhan menyakitkan. Hasil penelitian Annova berulang di kelompok kontrol menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0.234 (p> 0,05), artinya keluhan menyakitkan tampaknya tidak berbeda dalam kelompok kontrol. Hasil percobaan Mann Whitney menunjukkan bahwa p-value = 0,000 (p <0,05) artinya ada perbedaan antara keluhan nyeri pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol setelah melakukan kembali latihan. Ada efek dengan memberikan kembali terapi latihan yang perhatian menurunkan keluhan nyeri pinggang untuk artisants batik di Desa Kauman Kecamatan Sokaraja.
E MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MS PENGARUH WORKPLACE STRETCHING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS(MSDs) PADA PEKERJA BATIK TULIS DI KECAMATAN SOKARAJA siti harwanti; Nur Ulfah; Budi Aji
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.43 KB)

Abstract

Batik maked process especially “mbironi”, is done in sit position. If this position maintained for a long period, that could be cause muscle strain which may lead into musculoskeletal disorders. The research was aim to know the effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise (WSE) to reduced MSDs in hand-made batik workers. The research was quasy experimental by non-equivalent control group design. Subjects were 37 female handmade batik workers used purposive sampling. Data analysis used Friedman test and Wilcoxon test, then for two independent sample used Independent t Test and Mann Whitney test with significancy level at 5% or α = 0,05. Analysis result show that there is no difference in MSDs on experiment and control group after pre-test which had p-value = 0,371 (>0,05). The result of middle-test and post-test p value = 0,000 (<0,05) that there is significant mean difference of MSDs between experiment and control group. Based on the middle-test and post-test analysis result, it could be conclude that there is an effect of WSE to reduce MSDs of handmade batik workers.
``````````````````````````````` nur ulfah; Budi Aji; Siti Harwanti
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2020.12.2.1311

Abstract

Abstrak Banyumas merupakan salah satu sentra industri gula kepala. Sekitar 27 ribu kepala keluarga (KK) menggantungkan hidupnya mengolah air nira menjadi gula kelapa. Angka kecelakaan kerja, para penderes nira di Banyumas sangat tinggi. Risiko sebagai penderes nira, tidak hanya kematian namun juga cacat permanen. Tahun 2016 tercatat ada 126 penderes jatuh, 52 orang diantaranya meninggal dan 74 orang mengalami cacat. Tahun 2017, data sampai Oktober sudah ada 138 penderes terjatuh, 53 meninggal dan 85 cacat (Setda Kabupaten Banyumas dalam http//newsdetik.com, agustus 2018) Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan penderes kelapa tentang manajemen resiko kecelakaan kerja. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode eksperimen, pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria tingkat pendidikan minimal SMP dan usia produktif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 15,91%, ada perbedaan sikap responden sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan peningkatan sikap sebesar 4,89%,dan terdapat perbedaan ketrampilan responden sebelum dan sesudah pendampingan dengan peningkatan keterampilan sebesar 50%. Proses kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan sebaiknya bisa di follow up lebih lanjut oleh pihak desa dengan tujuan untuk merubah perilaku penderes kepada perilaku yang aman membutuhkan waktu yang tidak singkat, serta perlu adanya sebuah penelitian terkait dengan faktor kondisi tidak aman dan perilaku tidak aman yang menyebabkan kejadian kecelakaan kerja dengan pendekatan kualitatif.
PEMODELAN KUANTITATIF DETERMINAN-DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMATIAN PERINATAL Dwi Sarwani Sri rejeki; Budi Aji
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Martenal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Perinatal Death Rate (PFR) were indicators to measure performance of antenatal carte for all countries. Every year about eight million perinatal death rates or die in the first month of delifery. Perinatal Death Rate (PFR) in Banyumas Regency was 2,96/100 or 62 cases in 2005. High Perinatal Death Rate in Banyumas Regebcy caused researched interested to identify causal factors related PDR. Quantitative modeling to analyze causal factors of perinatal Death Rate. The study observational research with case control design approach, there were 58cases and 58 sampling. As case group was all PDR in BAnyumas Regency and control groupwas all survive baby borne in the same block (1RT) and the same brith day with case group. There are some significantly effect toward perinatal death rate, asphyxia (OR=93,13 95% CI=12,06 – 917,31); Low income (OR = 76,70 95% CI=4,56 – 1289,08 ; Infection ((OR=46,06 95% C1=3,64 – 582,68) ; and lowbirth weight (OR 7,55 95% C1 =1,71 – 33, 25). Quantitative model as following Y = 1 1+ e –(constans + B asphyxia + B infection+B low birth weight Continuum antenatal care and seeking for health treatment if there are any co morbiduity with the baby such as asphyxia , infectuoinn an low birth weight.
PENGARUH POSISI KERJA ERGONOMI TERHADAP LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) PADA PEKERJA BATIK DI KAUMAN SOKARAJA Siti Harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.916 KB)

Abstract

Sitting position on the batik worker in the long term and do repeatedly with high accuracy, the position of having the risk of LBP. Based on survey 52 workers (86.7%) experienced LBP. This research used Quasi Esperimental with working position ergonomic. Sample used in this study were 15 workers. The analysis data used non-parametric Wilcoxon test. Results showed no effect of working position ergonomics to LBP before and after using the model position ergonomic work on the first day with a value of p = 0.001, no effect of working position ergonomics of the complaint LBP before and after using the working position ergonomics good day 2 with a value p = 0.000, no effect of ergonomic working position against LBP complaints before and after using the ergonomic working position either day 3 with p = 0.000.
Co-Authors Aminul Haque Arih Diyaning Intiasari Dinda Sekar Paramitha Dono widiatmoko Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki Luthfi Hidayat Maulana Moh. Husein Sastranegara Ngadiman Ngadiman Nur Ulfah nur ulfah Pramono Hari Adi putri titis cahyawaning Siti Harwanti siti harwanti Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti Sri Murni Setyawati Subehan Subehan Tedi Ismayadi Wiwiek Rabiatul Adawiyah