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GAMBARAN LUARAN BAYI PADA IBU DENGAN RIWAYAT KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SADANANYA TAHUN 2020 Rini Ayu Rismawati; Widya Maya Ningrum
Journal of Midwifery and Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jmph.v3i1.6790

Abstract

Masalah gizi di Indonesia masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama Salah satu masalah kekurangan gizi di Indonesia yaitu Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK). KEK adalah keadaan seseorang yang menderita kekurangan makanan yang berlangsung menahun (kronis) yang ditandai dengan lingkar lengan atas (LILA) < 23,5 cm sehingga mengakibatkan timbulnya gangguan kesehatan. KEK selama hamil akan menimbulkan masalah, salah satunya dapat mempengaruhi proses pertumbuhan janin yang dapat menimbulkan abortus, bayi lahir mati, kematian neonatal, cacat bawaan, anemia pada bayi, asfiksia intra partum, lahir dengan bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR). Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Luaran Bayi Pada Ibu Dengan Riwayat Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sadananya, Tahun 2020. Menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan uji SPSS. Ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di dapatkan yang mengalami abortus, sebanyak 5 orang (33,3 %), ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di dapatkan yang mengalami bayi lahir mati tidak ada, ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di dapatkan bayi yang mengalami kematian neonatal tidak ada, ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di dapatkan bayi yang mengalami asfiksia, sebanyak 1 orang (6,7 %), ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di dapatkan bayi yang mengalami BBLR, sebanyak 9 orang (60,0 %), ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK di dapatkan bayi yang mengalami kelainan kongenital, sebanyak 1 orang (6,7 %) Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa luaran bayi pada ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK sebagian besar tidak beresiko hanya beberapa kejadian saja yang memang terdapat resiko yaitu abortus dan BBLR.Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan kejadian KEK terhadap ibu hamil bisa teratasi dengan baik dan tidak lagi menimbulkan berbagai macam masalah bagi bayi.Nutrition problems in Indonesia are still a major public health problem. One of the problems of malnutrition in Indonesia is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). CED is a condition of a person who suffers from a chronic (chronic) shortage of food characterized by a circumference of the upper arm (CUA) <23.5 cm, resulting in health problems. CED during pregnancy will cause problems, one of which can affect the process of fetal growth which can cause abortion, stillbirth, neonatal death, congenital defects, anemia in infants, intra-partum asphyxia, birth with low birth weight babie (LBW). This study was to find out the description of infant outcome in mothers with a history of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in Sadananya Community Health Center working area, 2020. Using descriptive research with SPSS test It is found that there are 5 Pregnant women (33.3%) having CED had abortion. 70 (100%) babies were born alive to mothers who have CED. There are 70 (100%) babies were born alive from mothers who have CED. There is one mother with CED gets baby with asphyxia (6.7%). There are 9 pregnant women (60.0%) pregnant women with CED gets babies with LBW. There is one pregnant woman with CED (6.7%) had baby with congenital defect. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the infant output in pregnant women who have CED is mostly not at risk. Only a few cases do have a risk, namely abortion and LBW. This research is expected to resolve the case of CED in pregnant women properly and there will be no longer various kinds of problems for babies.
GAMBARAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS PADA IBU BERSALIN DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN “N” TAHUN 2021 Aan Juanti; Widya Maya Ningrum
Journal of Midwifery and Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jmph.v3i1.6783

Abstract

Nyeri dalam persalinan dapat memiliki dampak yang berbahaya pada ibu dan janin yaitu hiperventilasi. Berdasarkan survey awal yang dilakukan di Praktik Mandiri Bidan N Cipaku pada bulan Januari tahun 2021, ditemukan 7 dari 10 ibu bersalin mengalami nyeri yang luar biasa dan tidak tertahankan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Pada Ibu Bersalin di Praktik Mandiri Bidan “N” Periode April Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sempel sebanyak 35 orang. Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode total Sampling. Diketahui Lebih dari setengahnya responden melakukan teknik relaksasi nafas pada proses persalinannya secara baik sebanyak 19 orang (54,3%) dan kurang dari setengahnya responden melakukan teknik relaksasi nafas secara sedang pada proses persalinannya sebanyak 11 orang (31,4%) dan sebagian kecil responden melakukan teknik relaksasi nafas pada proses persalinannya secara kurang sebanyak 5 orang (14,3%). Lebih dari setengahnya responden melakukan teknik relaksasi nafas pada proses persalinannya secara baik.Saran: Diharapkan Tenaga kesehatan khusunya bidan sebagai penolong persalinan dapat membantu ibu bersalin dalam memenuhi kebutuhan ibu akan rasa nyaman dalam pengontrolan nyeri dan dapat meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan tentang teknik relaksasi nafas pada proses persalinan yang dapat membantu ibu bersalin mengurangi nyeri pada saat persalinan.Background: Pain in labor can have a dangerous impact on the mother and fetus, namely hyperventilation.4 Based on an initial survey conducted at the Independent Practice of Midwives N Cipaku in January 2021, it was found that 7 out of 10 maternity mothers experienced excruciating pain and did not experience pain. bearable.Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out the description of the Breath Relaxation Technique in Maternity in the Midwife Independent Practice "N" for the April 2021 Period. Methods: This research method used a descriptive research method with a sample of 35 people. The sampling used in this study is the total sampling method. The results: It is known that more than half of the respondents performed breath relaxation techniques during labor well as many as 19 people (54.3%) and less than half of the respondents performed moderate breathing relaxation techniques during labor as many as 11 people (31.4%) and a small proportion of respondents performed breathing relaxation techniques in the process of delivery less than 5 people (14.3%.Conclusion: More than half of the respondents performed the breath relaxation technique well in the labor process.Suggestion: It is expected that health workers, especially midwives as birth attendants, can help birth mothers in meeting the mother's need for comfort in pain control and can increase counseling activities about breath relaxation techniques in the labor process that can help mothers in labor reduce pain during labor.
Kuresif 2.0 Barcode Technology to Improve Maternal Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Complementary Feeding Ratna Suminar; Henri Setiawan; Fatmawati Karim; Widya Maya Ningrum
Genius Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v5i1.370

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Kuresif 2.0: Barcode in enhancing mothers’ knowledge and attitudes regarding complementary feeding rich in animal protein. Method: A quasi-experimental design was employed, utilizing a pretest-posttest control group framework. The sample consisted of 100 mothers of toddlers, divided into 50 in the control group and 50 in the intervention group, selected through total sampling. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Test and Cohen’s d for effect size. A questionnaire served as the research instrument. Results: The findings indicate that Kuresif 2.0: Barcode significantly improved mothers’ knowledge and attitudes regarding complementary feeding rich in animal protein. The knowledge variable exhibited a t-value of -17.955, with a p-value less than 0.001, indicating a highly significant increase in knowledge. Cohen’s effect size for knowledge was calculated at 0.7, suggesting a moderate impact of the intervention. For attitudes, the t-value was -19.298, also with a p-value less than 0.001, confirming a significant influence of the intervention. The effect size for attitudes, represented by Cohen’s d, was 0.4, indicating a small to moderate effect of the intervention on maternal attitudes. Conclusion: Kuresif 2.0: Barcode significantly enhanced mothers’ knowledge, demonstrating a stronger effect than on attitudes. These results underscore the importance of implementing structured interventions to foster improved knowledge and attitudes among mothers related to complementary feeding practices.