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All Journal International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Althea Medical Journal
Risa Miliawati
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Dermatomycosis among Elementary School Children in Jatinangor West Java Isni Maulina Sukmara; Risa Miliawati; Hadyana Sukandar
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Dermatomycosis often occurs in tropical countries. Many studies from tropical countries have reported high prevalence of dermatomycosis among elementary school children. Despite being a tropical country, prevalence of dermatomycosis among elementary school children in Indonesia is still unknown.The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and characteristics of dermatomycosis among elementary school children in Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java in September–November 2012.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional descriptive survey method. The 328 children from five elementary schools in Jatinangor were included in the study using multistage sampling technique. Medical history and physical examination was performed to all subjects. Subjects who had skin lesion suspected fordermatomycosis were examined with direct microscopic examination using 10% solutions of potassium hydroxide (KOH). Data were presented as frequent analysis distribution using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.0.Results: Of 328 children (174 males, 154 females; aged 5–14 years), 35 (10.6%) had lesions suggestive of dermatomycosis but only 5 children (1.5%) were positive for dermatomycosis. Males are more prevalent females, patients were in ≥10 years age group. Four cases were Pityriasis versicolor, while one was diagnosed with tinea facialis.Conclusions: Dermatomycosis among elementary school children in Jatinangor had a low prevalence, with only 4 cases of Pityriasis versicolor and one tinea facialis case. [AMJ.2015;2(1):268–75]
Mycoplasma Genitalium Infection Prevalence in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Rini Rasianti; Hartati Dharmadji; Risa Miliawati; Diah Puspitosari; Feilicia Henrica Teja; Rasmia Rowawi; Rahmatdinata Rahmatdinata; Tony Djajakusumah
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Objective: To determine the prevalence of Mycoplasma genitalium (M. genitalium) infection in HIV positive patients by PCR examination in Teratai Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung in order to reduce sexually transmitted diseases, especially M. genitalium infection in HIV positive patients.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling methods. Eighty one HIV positive patients attending the Teratai Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung were recruited to be the subjects of this study. All subjects underwent history taking, physical examination, and PCR examination for M. genitalium. Specimens were taken from cervical smear in females and first void urine in male.Results: The prevalence of M. genitalium based on the PCR examination in HIV positive patients attended to Teratai Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung was 9%. Conclusions: Mycoplasmal infection identification based on PCR examination should be considered for routine screening test to reduce the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases in HIV positive patients.Keywords: Human immunodeficiency virus, Mycoplama genitalium, polymerase chain reaction DOI: 10.15850/ijihs.v2n1.274
Co-Authors Diah Puspitosari Feilicia Henrica Teja Hadyana Sukandar Hartati Dharmadji Isni Maulina Sukmara Rahmatdinata Rahmatdinata Rasmia Rowawi Rini Rasianti Tony Djajakusumah